Astronomers utilizing the VLT Survey Telescope at ESO’s Delusional Observatory in Chile have captured a breathtaking new image of Nebula Gum 80.
This VST image depicts Nebula 80, approximately 6,000 light years away in the Serpens constellation. Image credit: ESO/VPHAS+ team.
Gum 80 is located about 6,000 light years from the Serpens constellation.
Also known as SH2-46, RCW 158, or LBN 58, the nebula spans 14.5 light-years.
“The striking red hues of Gum 80 are captivating, but they conceal deeper truths,” noted the ESO astronomer in a statement.
“The prominent blue-white star at the center of the image is HD 165319, an O-type star, among the brightest and rarest in the universe.”
“These stars are primarily responsible for the vivid red tones surrounding them, a result of the ionization of hydrogen atoms present in the nebula.”
“However, HD 165319 should not be here,” they explained.
“I believe this star originated elsewhere, possibly in the nearby Eagle Nebula.”
“The Eagle Nebula, situated at the tail of the Serpens constellation, is rich in star-forming regions.”
“Initially, these stars are gravitationally bound and form massive open clusters.”
“Yet, sometimes, some stars become unbound and embark on solitary journeys through space, potentially leading them to intersect with unrelated nebulae.”
“The bow shock adjacent to HD 165319 suggests that the star is currently navigating through Gum 80.”
“The appearance of this nebula will likely change once the star departs.”
“The detailed images of Gum 80 were captured by the VLT Survey Telescope (VST), which studies the sky using visible light,” the researchers mentioned.
“Currently operated by INAF, the National Institute of Astrophysics in Italy, the VST is located at ESO’s facility in Chile.”
Source: www.sci.news
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