The process of acidification involves lowering the pH of a solution. This occurs when carbon dioxide dissolves in water, producing carbonic acid.
Algae are single-celled organisms that grow in water and rely on sunlight to make food, though they are not actually plants.
An ancestor can be a family member or a species that evolved earlier, such as ancient dinosaurs being the ancestors of today’s birds.
Yearly refers to something that happens every year. In botany, plants that only live for one year usually produce showy flowers and many seeds.
Aquaculture is the process of raising fish and other aquatic organisms for human consumption, also known as “aquaculture farming.”
Biologists are scientists involved in biological research, while breeding is the process of leaving offspring through reproduction.
Carbon is a chemical element that serves as the physical basis of all life on Earth, and carbon dioxide is a colorless, odorless gas produced by animals and during the burning of organic materials.
A cell refers to the smallest structural unit of an organism, which can consist of a watery fluid surrounded by a membrane or wall.
Climate change refers to significant long-term changes in Earth’s climate, which can be natural or result from human activities.
The core is the center of an object, and to plow is to prepare land for growing food or encouraging plant growth.
The current refers to a fluid, such as water or air, that moves in a discernible direction, while deforestation is the deliberate removal of all trees from a forested area.
Ecology is the branch of biology that deals with the relationships between living things and their physical environment, and an ecosystem refers to a group of organisms and their physical environment that interact within a particular climate.
An egg is a reproductive cell that contains half of the genetic information needed to form a complete organism, and the environment encompasses everything that exists around an organism and the processes and conditions produced by those things.
Erosion is the process of removing rock or soil from one location on the Earth’s surface and depositing it on another, and the element plays a role in a particular state or event.
To give fertilizer is to provide basic chemical nutrients for growth, and a field is a term used to describe any real-world environment.
A filament is a thin thread-like substance, and to filter is the process of sorting things out based on their properties.
A soccer field is where athletes play American football and is often used as a measure of size because of its familiarity, while a forest is an area of land that is mostly covered with trees and woody plants.
A generation refers to a group of individuals born at approximately the same time, and a habitat is a region or natural environment where animals and plants normally live.
An indigenous species grows wild in a certain region, and invertebrates are animals without a backbone, such as approximately 90% of all animal species.
Kelp is a type of large seaweed that grows underwater and provides habitat for many creatures, and marine refers to things related to the ocean world and environment.
A marine biologist studies creatures that live in seawater, from bacteria and shellfish to kelp and whales, and to mature means to develop towards a more complex and fully developed form.
Microscopic objects are so small that they cannot be seen with the naked eye and require a microscope for observation, and to monitor is to test, sample, or watch something regularly or continuously.
Native plants and animals are naturally occurring in a specific location, and New Zealand is an island nation in the southwest Pacific Ocean, approximately 1,500 kilometers east of Australia.
Life encompasses all living things, from elephants and plants to bacteria and other types of single-celled organisms, and a petri dish is a shallow circular dish used for culturing bacteria and other microorganisms.
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and other organisms use sunlight to produce food from carbon dioxide and water, and a population refers to a group of individuals of the same species living in a certain area.
Source: www.snexplores.org
