Scientists who study non-human animals rarely use the word “love” in their published papers. However, many animal behavior scientists are passionate about animals, which initially drew them to this field.
Over time, researchers have been trained to avoid using anthropomorphic language such as “love” when describing animal emotions. Instead, terms like “temperament” and “positive cognitive bias” are preferred. While anthropomorphism has been criticized, there is a growing acceptance of using human terminology to describe non-human behavior due to its usefulness and evolutionary connections.
Observers of dog behavior often note the strong attachment and affection dogs show towards humans. This display of “excessive love” or “hypersocial” behavior can be likened to love, despite the reluctance to use anthropomorphic terms.
Studies examining dog behavior and emotional states reveal a level of sensitivity and attachment similar to human relationships. Separation anxiety in dogs, for example, demonstrates a strong bond and attachment to their owners.
Research on the physiological responses of dogs, such as heart rate, hormones, and brain activity, suggests a strong bond and emotional connection with humans. Oxytocin, known as the bonding hormone in humans, also plays a role in the dog-human relationship.
While there is ongoing debate about the extent of dogs’ ability to feel and express emotions like humans, studies suggest a strong bond and mutual affection between dogs and their owners.
Source: www.sciencefocus.com
