The Hubble team has released a beautiful new image of the dwarf galaxy IC 776 in the constellation Virgo.
IC776 It is located in the constellation Virgo, about 100 million light years away from Earth.
This galaxy, also known as ALFALFA 3-210, LEDA 39613, and UGC 7352, discovered It was announced by French astronomer Stéphane Javert on May 4, 1893.
IC 776 is Virgo Clusterthe nearest and best-studied large galaxy cluster.
It is a dwarf galaxy and is also classified as a dwarf galaxy. SAB type One study calls this the “complex case” in morphology.
“This extremely detailed observation from Hubble illustrates its complexity,” Hubble astronomers said in a statement.
“IC 776 has a ragged and disorganized disk, but it still appears to spiral around a central core, creating an arc of star-forming regions.”
The color image of IC 776 was created from separate exposures taken in the visible and near-infrared regions of the spectrum. Hubble's advanced survey camera (ACS).
Two filters were used to sample different wavelengths. Color is obtained by assigning different hues to each monochromatic image associated with an individual filter.
“This image comes from an observational program dedicated to the study of dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster and searching for X-ray sources in such galaxies,” the researchers said.
“X-rays are often emitted from accretion disks, where matter pulled into a compact object by gravity collides, forming a hot, glowing disk.”
“This compact object could be a white dwarf or neutron star that steals material from its companion star, or it could be a supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy that consumes its surroundings.”
“Dwarf galaxies like IC 776 passing through the Virgo cluster can experience pressure from intergalactic gas, stimulate star formation, and feed the black hole at the galaxy's center,” the study says. they added.
“It could produce a high-energy accretion disk that is hot enough to emit X-rays.”
“Hubble cannot see X-rays, but in conjunction with X-ray telescopes such as NASA's Chandra, it can use visible light to reveal the source of this radiation in high resolution.”
“Dwarf galaxies are thought to be of great importance for understanding cosmology and galaxy evolution.”
“As with many fields of astronomy, the ability to examine these galaxies across the electromagnetic spectrum is critical to research.”
Source: www.sci.news