As Texans look for solutions to flooding issues in the hill country, prominent meteorologists and policymakers are advocating for the creation of a disaster review board similar to the National Traffic Safety Commission, which investigates all civil aviation incidents and significant traffic occurrences.

The proposal for an independent committee to evaluate weather-related disasters is not a recent idea; however, it seems to have gained renewed momentum following floods in Texas that have claimed over 120 lives and left another 170 unaccounted for.

During a Senate confirmation hearing on Wednesday for the head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Neil Jacobs expressed his support for the initiative when Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) inquired about how he would enhance public response to emergency weather notifications.

“We also need more data and need to conduct post-storm evaluations,” Jacobs stated. “I have been involved with some aviation incidents at the NTSB, and we’re looking at something similar here, requiring data to identify what went wrong, whether proper warnings were issued, and how to respond to weather-related disasters.”

Lawmakers from both parties have taken the initiative.

Senator Brian Schatz and Rep. Bill Cassidy (R-La) have introduced multiple bills since 2020 to establish the Natural Disaster Safety Commission, modeled after the NTSB. Rep. Katie Porter (D-Calif.) and several Republican colleagues also introduced a corresponding bill in the House.

In 2022, the House of Representatives passed legislation that included provisions for creating a Natural Disaster Safety Committee; however, it failed in the Senate.

The proposed legislation aimed to establish a board consisting of seven independent members vested with subpoena power to conduct investigations. This would identify the fundamental causes of disaster impacts without assigning blame.

Cassidy and Schatz did not respond immediately when asked whether they feel there is renewed momentum in Congress for establishing a disaster review panel. Notably, Porter is no longer serving in Congress.

In a communication to NBC News, the only meteorologist in Congress, Rep. Eric Sorensen (D-Ill.), indicated he is collaborating with colleagues to initiate an NTSB-style program to investigate severe weather events.

“It would be incredible if meteorologists had access to research reports that could inform their future actions, regardless of past mistakes,” Sorensen remarked.

Illinois also faced significant flooding this week, with around five inches of rain descending in just 90 minutes at Garfield Park on Chicago’s west side, leading to multiple rescue operations.

The floods in Chicago and Texas were among four extreme rainfall events occurring within a week, events researchers describe as once-in-a-thousand-years occurrences.

The notion of an independent disaster review board has circulated within meteorological and disaster management circles for years. Mike Smith, a meteorologist and former senior vice president at Accuweather, has championed this concept since the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy in 2012.