Exploring a Unique XR Experience on Mental Illness in Melbourne’s Abandoned Mall

I recently explored Footscray, located just outside central Melbourne, and last week, I perceived it in an entirely new way. As a surreal, nightmarish realm, it’s unlike any ordinary reality. The idea of rejuvenating areas through art isn’t new, yet it’s captured in the profound dimensions of the door in question, characterized by intense, sometimes precariously unstable augmented reality, and productions that merge XR, immersive theatre, escape rooms, virtual reality, and mixed reality.

Creator and director Troy Rainbow labeled the door an “immersive journey into mental illness,” drawing from both his own experiences and those of his mother, who dealt with schizophrenia.


At 37, Rainbow utilized a letter he had penned to his mother, reflecting “her style of thought and the mindset I found myself in,” which shaped the central challenge of “adapting a paranoid belief system into the narrative.” The storyline features four delusional characters, each convinced that a man named Anton met his demise in a unique manner.

The term “immersive” has been thrown around frequently, yet this doorway truly embodies it, crafting an all-encompassing experience that captivates every sense—sight, touch, and even smell.

The experience unfolds within and around Footscray’s largely vacant Metro West Shopping Centre. Photo: Lauren Maa

The journey kicks off in a small room at the Metro West Shopping Centre, which Rainbow describes as filled with “lost dreams.” After a short guided meditation, I donned a VR headset, stepping out of that room to virtually navigate through the transformed center, discovering unique objects that hadn’t existed before. Some will later revisit these in physical form, blurring the lines between reality and illusion, triggering an uncanny sense of déjà vu.

Exchanging my headset for headphones, I ventured outside where a mysterious woman narrated stories related to the various locations around me.

Participants traverse a series of surreal outdoor rooms filled with dilapidated and decaying elements. One area resembles a lab, featuring dental chairs, while another is a security room where one can converse with an AI that mimics their voice. An unkempt kitchen is scattered with broken and oddly arranged objects, and a disquieting children’s room is filled with beautiful snakes and makeshift board games strewn across the bed.

Participants navigate through a multitude of surreal rooms throughout their adventure. Photo: Lauren Maa

The experience unfolds with voices emerging from unexpected corners, some activated by directional speakers. “It genuinely sounds like the thoughts in my head,” remarks Rainbow. These voices deliver peculiar and at times frenzied rants—one man discusses our souls transitioning into data, while a child marvels at God’s miracles. As you navigate these settings, you encounter unusual photographs and written materials, including religious texts, handwritten notes on the walls, and documents tucked into folders. It feels reminiscent of stepping into horror films or video games.


The door in question (which debuted in 2021 and has undergone several iterations since) resonates powerfully due to its intimate format. Throughout the experience, participants find themselves alone—with the exception of actors offering guidance—and left with their inner thoughts (and all the wild ideas bouncing off the walls). This intimacy, coupled with the participant’s role as co-author, renders the experience profoundly personal.

This approach to storytelling diverges significantly from traditional media, such as films and live theatre, with their fixed representational frameworks. Beyond the stark differences in dialogue, this form of storytelling uses space to unveil information and facilitate interactions between narratives and locations.

Troy Rainbow’s creations draw from personal letters and writings of his mother, who faced schizophrenia. Photo: Lauren Maa

Tech plays a crucial role in this endeavor, with Rainbow asserting, “I see technology as more than just a tool; it’s a co-creator.”

Selecting the appropriate real-world setting is equally vital, as utilizing abandoned, deteriorating spaces allows Rainbow to explore the question, “What does this inform the experience?” He adds, “Imagine how thrilling it would be if a more artistic endeavor was embedded within dormant spaces.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Exploring Unexpected Connections: Hideo Kojima on Death Stranding 2

HIDEO KOJIMA – The celebrated video game director who established his own studio before heading the stealth action Metal Gear series for decades and founded Death’s Random, a supernatural apocalyptic streaming game touted as “2019’s most intriguing blockbuster,” remains a captivating figure, often evoking awe. “George [Miller] is my mentor, my deity,” he joyfully proclaims.

Kojima is in Australia for a sold-out discussion with Miller, the mastermind behind the Mad Max film franchise, at the Sydney Film Festival. The duo forged an unexpected yet profound friendship nearly a decade ago. As a youth, Kojima shares that the first two Mad Max films inspired his direction in film, ultimately steering him toward video game development. During later panels, Miller reciprocates the sentiment, affectionately calling Kojima “almost like a brother.” The Australian even lends his likeness to a significant character in Kojima’s latest title, Death Stranding 2.

Much of the new game world is influenced by Miller, representing a whimsical interpretation of Australia. Death Stranding focuses on delivering narratives between isolated bunkers, set against expansive, perilous yet opulent landscapes that resonate with Australia’s rich biodiversity. Though the game’s geography is fictionalized, its allure and trepidation are palpable.

A devoted friendship… George Miller and Hideo Kojima at the Sydney Film Festival in June 2025. Photo: Tim Levy/Sydney Film Festival

In addition to the atmospheric outback scenery, DS2 also features some of the most intricately detailed (and likely costly) portrayals of Australian wildlife seen in gaming. It was a poignantly moving moment for Australians in this distinctly urban environment to witness the unique bounding of kangaroos on the sunlit horizon.

“I adore animals, and they’re unique here,” says Kojima. “Many on the team share a love for animals… They might decline to design new mechs but passionately advocate for creating more animal representations.”

The film enthusiast Kojima also drops nods to Australian cinema – he admires the 1971 classic *Walkabout* and acknowledges the DS2 subtitle’s inspiration from beach scenes. He had visited before but aimed to delve deeper “into the heart of the land, reaching the desert.”

Unfortunately, the pandemic necessitated that Kojima’s team rely on remote scouts for data collection. “It’s unfortunate I couldn’t be there in person,” he reflects. “Viewing photos doesn’t compare to the reality of experiencing a place.”

The transition to remote work during the pandemic posed considerable challenges for the game. “The most daunting aspect was performance capture,” he recalls. “Directing actors like Norman Reedus and Léa Seydoux from Japan was incredibly daunting. Communicating direction through a Zoom call was nearly impossible.” With restrictions in place early in the development, the team prioritized scenes not involving main actors, which wasn’t always feasible.

“That was extremely challenging, particularly for new cast members,” he states.

A uniquely poignant view… Scene from Death Stranding 2: At the Beach. Photo: Kojima Productions/Sony

By 2022, the situation had improved, allowing him to fly to LA for direct interactions. “People involved in remarkable films had undergone performance captures against a green screen,” he explains. (In many game adaptations, real-life performances are translated into digital formats through motion capture, which can be challenging for actors on set.) “There’s actually a tool; looking at the monitor, you can witness [in-game] a world manifested in real-time.”

Kojima emphasizes the importance of keeping actors closely connected whenever possible, especially given the separations caused by Covid. Some issues unique to gaming arose too. For instance, repetitive in-game actions, like characters grunting in pain or eating apples, required specific recordings. “Sometimes we receive queries from Norman, where he says, ‘Eat an apple, it’s good,’ or ‘What’s the apple like?'” He notes, “We aim for those variations!”

Kojima at the Sydney Film Festival Photo: Jessica Fromomas/Guardian

The central theme of Death Stranding revolves around “connection.” Although players can’t see each other in-game, they can share resources and construct structures that benefit all, forming intricate service networks that complicate long deliveries. Thus, the sequel’s tagline poses a haunting question: “Should we have connected?”

“During the pandemic, I felt unwell and entirely isolated,” Kojima shares. To exacerbate matters, recent optical muscle damage from surgery hindered his ability to enjoy films or television. The world evolved around him, with everyone retreating, working online, and connecting through video calls while deliveries continued to dominate. His game, his vision, began to materialize.

“Indeed, we all appeared connected, but it wasn’t the connection I envisioned,” he reflects. His company, Kojima Productions, had been staffed. He would meet new hires on the first day but would not see them again for three years due to pandemic protocols.

Recently, he discussed legacy (evidenced by a USB drive containing game concepts left for his team), hinting at his readiness to leave a part of himself behind. Kojima believes in the necessity of direct collaboration to nurture new talent. “New hires are often drawn to work with us because they want to learn from their mentors or improve by teaming with others,” he states, emphasizing that growth stems from communication and exposure to diverse ideas.

He likens remote work to “fast food,” focused narrowly on singular tasks rather than holistic project development. “When people are silent, interactions are stifled,” he explains. Mistakes are later identified, but opportunities for serendipitous creativity and fresh perspectives may be lost.

Moreover, he notes that it limits his ability to connect with team members and understand their feelings or interest in personal hobbies. “Only 1% of my true self is displayed during online meetings,” he asserts. “This isn’t team-building akin to sports. When you recruit someone, they join your team, but if you can’t physically collaborate, they don’t evolve in their play style. They remain unchanged,” he adds.

Nevertheless, he acknowledges, “You cannot compel people back to the office; you can only encourage them.” “As a result, not all have returned. Yet, core members did, facilitating collaboration.”

“I aimed to visit Australia”… Scene from Death Stranding 2: At the Beach.

Despite this somewhat melancholic tone, the message remains fundamentally optimistic. Death Stranding is a profoundly solitary experience, which Kojima animatedly conveys during a subsequent group presentation. “Yet… you discover other players worldwide. You connect indirectly… and when you venture out, [the game] invites you outside… Much like the Sydney Bridge, you can observe the construct of life. Someone created it! They might have passed away years ago, but you remain linked to them. Even without meeting others, you are not alone in this world.”

There’s always room for new ambitions. Kojima harbors a longstanding dream of venturing into outer space. It’s not merely a fleeting billionaire space hop; it’s more profound. “It’s not just about space,” he asserts. “I want to train effectively, dock and learn how to reach the International Space Station and remain there for several months. I’m no scientist, but I believe I could create games in space. I desire to be the first. I have an astronaut aged over 60. There’s no gravity to aggravate their back issues!” He chuckles at the thought.

As our conversation concludes, he pauses thoughtfully before sharing one last ambition. “It’s ‘Tom Cruise’ syndrome,” Kojima elaborates. “Tom Cruise finds his purpose when he takes risks with his life.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

UK Uber Drivers Face Reduced Earnings Due to Secret Algorithm Changes

A significant number of Uber drivers have reported earning “considerably less” per hour since the introduction of the “dynamic pricing” algorithm by the ride-hailing app in 2023.

This conclusion emerged from a study released on Thursday by researchers at Oxford University, who examined data from 258 Uber drivers across the UK, accounting for 1.5 million trips.

Following a 20% reduction in fixed fare cuts in the UK, Uber launched dynamic pricing in 2023. This algorithm varies passenger ride prices and fare payments in numerous ways, evolving from Uber’s previous “surge pricing” model that raised prices during peak demand.

Researchers discovered that Uber currently claims a fare reduction of 29% or “acquisition rate,” which in some cases has exceeded 50%.

The union criticized this initiative, stating in 2023 that it lacked transparency and could degrade working conditions by profiling drivers based on their acceptance of lower fares.

According to the Oxford survey, “With the introduction of dynamic pricing, Uber riders now face higher fares, yet drivers do not benefit.”

The research was conducted in partnership with the non-profit gig worker organization, Worker Information Exchange (WIE). “Our results indicate that many aspects of Uber driver employment have worsened following the dynamic pricing rollout.”

The median take rate per driver has risen from 25% to 29%, with some trips exceeding 50%. Additionally, these higher take rates are predominantly observed among higher-income brackets. On average, many drivers are making significantly less per hour from their labor.

These findings come amidst various controversies involving tech companies, including a pivotal 2021 UK Supreme Court ruling affirming that Uber drivers are entitled to minimum wage and paid leave.

After the Uber Files were published, Jill Hazelbaker, Uber’s Vice President of Public Relations, stated:

The Oxford research also noted that the average hourly wage for a driver stands at £29.46. However, this drops to £15.98 when factoring in wait times, as defined by Uber, or the moments drivers are available for passenger pickups. Neither of these averages accounts for vehicle upkeep, insurance, fuel, or other expenses.

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Uber responded, stating it “does not recognize the figures in this report,” emphasizing that “all drivers are assured a minimum national living wage.”

One participant in the survey remarked, “It feels like Uber is taking away our clients and opportunities.”

An Uber representative affirmed, “UBU drivers garnered more than £1 billion in earnings from January to March of this year, surpassing previous years. Drivers have the freedom to choose to drive with Uber.”

“Every driver receives a weekly earnings summary, detailing what Uber and the drivers have made from their rides. Many drivers take pride in their choice to drive for Uber, especially as passenger demand and travel continue to increase.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Garmin Forerunner 970 Review: Setting New Standards for Running Watches

gArmin’s latest flagship running watch, the Forerunner 970, aims to take the place of one of the top training and racing companions available. Will the integration of built-in torches, software enhancements, and voice control truly make an impact?


The latest version builds on the body of the previous Forerunner 965 while incorporating advanced tech from Garmin’s top-tier adventure watch, the Fenix 8, which includes a significantly brighter display and enhanced running analytics.

These enhancements come at a price of £630 (750 Euros/$750/$1,399) – £30 more than its predecessor, positioning it at the pinnacle of running and triathlon watches, yet still below the Fenix 8, priced at £780.




The Forerunner 970 is sizable but remains unobtrusive, fitting comfortably under your shirt cuffs while exercising. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

The 970 retains the same dimensions as the Forerunner 965, featuring a 47mm case and a stunning, bright 1.4-inch OLED display. The touchscreen is shielded by robust sapphire glass, akin to luxury timepieces, while the titanium bezel compliments the polycarbonate body in three color variants.

A notable enhancement is the transition of features from the Fenix 8, transforming the 970 into a more versatile everyday smartwatch. Garmin’s new offline voice control system allows you to quickly set timers, alarms, adjust settings, or initiate activities. The watch connects to your phone’s voice assistant via Bluetooth.

The upgraded interface provides faster access to notifications from your smartphone by swiping down from the top of the screen. With an iPhone, you can view and dismiss text-only notifications, while Android users can interact with images and reply directly from the watch. Although bank support is limited, you can control music on your mobile device and download streaming playlists from services like Spotify, Amazon Music, and YouTube Music for hassle-free listening during workouts.




Having a built-in torch on the watch is something you won’t want to be without. I find myself using it at least five times a day. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

The standout feature is the built-in LED torch on the top edge of the 970. It’s incredibly useful, recalling fond memories of the Fenix 8, and is my favorite addition to the Forerunner. The brightness is sufficient to illuminate dark streets at night or to search for items in dimly-lit cupboards, and it can be adjusted to a gentle red light to avoid disturbing anyone at home. It can also be utilized as a strobe light for visibility while running at night.

The battery life is approximately six days with typical smartwatch use including always-on display, health monitoring, night tracking, frequent notifications, and torch functionality. The screen features auto-brightness; however, I adjusted it one notch lower to ensure it’s visible outdoors, which slightly extends battery life. By adjusting always-on display settings, you can gain an additional 12-15 days.

Specifications

  • Screen: 1.4in AMOLED (454×454)

  • Case Size: 47mm

  • Case Thickness: 13.2mm

  • Band Size: Standard 22mm

  • Weight: 56g

  • Storage: 32GB

  • Water Resistance: 50 meters (5ATM)

  • Sensors: GNSS (Multiband GPS, GLONASS, Galileo), Compass, Thermometer, Heart Rate, Pulse Oximeter

  • Connectivity: Bluetooth, ANT+, Wi-Fi

Running and Activity Tracking




This watch charges via a USB-C cable which connects next to the sensor cluster on the back, reaching 70% charge in about 40 minutes. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

The predecessor was an excellent running watch, full of metrics, useful analytics, and features from which the 970 is built. The large screen allows for the clear display of up to eight data fields simultaneously. The maps are notably refined and user-friendly via touch.

Though it includes modern dual-band GPS, Garmin’s algorithm remains superior in tracking accuracy compared to its competitors, even those with similar technology. The upgraded Gen 5 enhances heart rate monitoring in challenging conditions with an improved sensor on the back, enabling ECG (arrhythmia) measurements.

The 970 boasts a top-tier collection of fitness, recovery, and training metrics, along with several new insights designed to help prevent injuries.

Impact load measures how demanding your run is on your body relative to its intensity compared to simple, flat running at slower paces. A 7km uphill run felt comparable to a gentle 12km run, highlighting how it affected my legs and the need for longer recovery before my next workout.




Impact load estimations assist in preventing overtraining by assessing the toll a run takes on your body. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

Furthermore, the new running load feature monitors mileage over a week and advises if you’re fit to run without elevating the risk of injury. Many runners, including myself, have suffered injuries during race training when exceeding weekly mileage too soon.

The 970 also introduces a running economy feature tracking the efficiency of your form, including how much speed you lose upon foot strike. However, this requires Garmin’s latest heart rate monitor strap, an additional purchase of £150.

Battery life for performance mode averages over 11 hours while listening to offline music via Bluetooth headphones; without music, expect around 16 hours. Adjusting screen brightness can extend battery life by several hours, while reducing GPS accuracy mode can last up to 26 hours.

Robust General Health Monitoring




The Forerunner watches have vibrant colors on their bodies and straps, yet they remain distinctly sporty, making them less suitable for all occasions. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

Garmin provides extensive tracking for running, triathlon, and over 30 other sports. Additionally, it boasts a comprehensive suite of general health monitoring tools, including sleep tracking, activity monitoring, stress levels, women’s health, and heart health metrics, comparable to the Apple Watch.

Garmin’s advanced training tools evaluate your recovery both day and night, advising on your bodily condition. These features encompass built-in sleep coaches, running and triathlon coaches, and various activity suggestions to determine when to engage in hard workouts versus low-intensity sessions. The daily recommended workouts are adaptive, based on your sleep and recovery, preventing you from undertaking intense workouts following a poor night’s sleep. These automatic workouts can also be adjusted using Garmin’s robust tools or third-party resources to align with your race calendar.

Sustainability

These watches are generally repairable, with support options available here. The battery is rated to retain at least 90% of its original capacity after two years of weekly charging. The watch does not include recycled materials. Garmin assures security updates until at least May 21, 2027, but typically offers support for much longer. They also provide recycling programs with new purchases.

Price

The Garmin Forerunner 970 retails for £629.99 (749.99 Euros/$749.99/$1,399).

For comparison, the Garmin Fenix 8 starts at £780, the Forerunner 570 at £460, the Forerunner 965 at £499.99, the Apple Watch Ultra 2 at £799, and the Coros Pace Pro is priced at £349. The Suunto Race is available for £299, and the Polar Vantage V3 costs £519.

Verdict

Garmin continues to elevate the standard with the Forerunner 970. While it may not be a groundbreaking leap from the Forerunner 965, it enriches an already stellar design.

The display is brilliant, protected by scratch-resistant sapphire, and accented with titanium bezels for a luxury feel; the interface has become more modern and responsive. The incorporation of voice control and faster access to notifications enhances its usability as a smartwatch alternative. It signifies a sporty lifestyle when worn, differentiating itself from Apple or Pixel watches.

The upgraded heart rate sensor helps you optimize during challenging workouts and includes ECG measurements for thorough heart health tracking. Yet, the integrated torch stands out as an ideal addition for everyday utility—every watch should have one.

Moreover, the new impact load and durability features are incredibly beneficial in preventing overexertion and injuries, enhancing the already outstanding training and recovery metrics. Additionally, it offers top-tier running accuracy and detailed off-board maps for navigation.

For those seeking a premium running and triathlon watch packed with features, the Forerunner 970 remains an excellent choice, albeit at a high price point.

Pros: Comprehensive tracking and recovery analysis, ultra-bright OLED display, built-in torch, phone and offline voice control, Garmin Pay, and extensive support for running and various sports, complete offline mapping capabilities, responsive control through buttons and touch, and highly accurate GPS and ECG.

Cons: Despite its cost, Garmin Pay bank support is limited compared to Apple, Google, and Samsung watches, and it still lacks some smartwatch functions while having shorter battery life than some LCD competitors.




There is a wide range of customizable watch faces available from the Garmin IQ store to choose from. Photo: Samuel Gibbs/The Guardian

Source: www.theguardian.com

Fewer Ownership, More Rental: French App Facilitates Access to Essential Household Goods

Are you in need of a kitchen mixer, drill, tent, or raclette maker? Maybe there’s a bread machine, an ice cream maker, or a toast maker gathering dust in your cupboard?

If you answered yes to either of these questions, Lucy Bash has a solution for you. The French entrepreneur and creator of the successful anti-food waste app is now tackling another issue: the simultaneous overuse and underuse of everyday household items.

Bash co-founded a new app called Poppins, inspired by the endlessly deep carpet bag of the world’s most beloved nanny, filled with oversized items, including a hat stand. The app aims to connect individuals who have items they no longer need under the motto “You have fewer and more yourself.”

Bash mentioned a survey revealing that the average French citizen owns about 2.5 tons of belongings, with roughly a third of those not being used.

Poppins app.

“It doesn’t make ecological or economic sense,” she stated. “Our goal is to simplify the process for everyone to locate what they need nearby. Collective prosperity is the only path forward.”

She further explained: “The Raclette machine is a perfect example; you buy one and use it only a couple of times a year, yet it occupies half your kitchen space. Renting it out is a smart alternative.”

Since its launch in April, the app has garnered 40,000 users in France within just a few weeks. Users can browse available items in their area, some of which can be rented, while others can be borrowed. Poppins plans to establish community guidelines. Their broader mission is to promote sharing over shopping, including local rental shops and library-like lending outlets.

In the initial weeks post-launch, the raclette machine emerged as the most sought-after household item. With summer approaching, there is an increasing interest in tents and camping gear—like petancasses, beds, cribs, party supplies, barbecues, and outdoor equipment. Nearly 65% of offerings on Poppins are available for free borrowing. The moderated platform prohibits the promotion of weapons or adult toys.

Bash remarked: “The beauty of sharing combines ecological, economic, and social benefits. When sharing becomes the norm, it leads to lower production rates, which is eco-friendly. Rentals and purchases become more affordable and social through discussion.”

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“We are shifting from linear growth to cyclical growth. Linear models are no longer sustainable; they harm our planet. The necessity is clear to everyone in the sector, including major companies that are now starting to reach out to us.”

Bash indicated that even large-scale commodity companies are moving towards rental options. “This is the future. The challenge for industry leaders lies in transforming their business models.”

“We aim to make sharing straightforward, dependable, and enjoyable. The enjoyment is crucial; it gives you that life-hacker feeling. We guarantee you can find what you need within your chosen radius.”

At 33, Bash, who was born in Paris, studied at Lille’s prestigious Centre-Rail Engineering University. She became aware of the critical issue of food waste during her tenure at Nestle. Her first idea for an app arose when she witnessed a bakery discarding unsold products; upon inquiry, she learned they couldn’t donate but offered her three times the food in exchange for payment.

Currently, the app boasts over 100 million users across 19 countries in Europe and North America. It originated when Bash recognized that 40% of the world’s food produced is thrown away, generating over 8% of the planet’s greenhouse gases, while millions remain hungry. Users of Too Good To Go purchase surprise bags collected at specific times from shops and restaurants, with a total value exceeding three times the price of the app.

The Poppins app is set to launch in Belgium next year, with plans for a release in the UK in late 2026 or 2027.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Reports: Up to 70% of Deezer’s AI-Generated Music Streams Are Fraudulent

As reported by the French streaming service, nearly seven out of every ten streams of AI-generated music on the Deezer platform are deemed to be fraudulent.

The company states that AI-created music only constitutes 0.5% of total streams on music platforms, yet their analysis indicates that scammers may account for as much as 70% of those streams.

The rise of AI-generated music presents a significant issue on streaming services. Scammers typically utilize bots to “listen” to AI-generated tracks, thereby generating revenue for platforms like Deezer and subsequently receiving royalty payments.

This tactic aims to circumvent detection mechanisms by flooding the system with high listening counts for numerous low-quality fake tracks.

Thibault Roucou, director of royalties and a report regarding the Paris-based platform, mentioned that the manipulation of AI-generated music is a strategy to “extract some profit from royalties.”

“As long as I can profit, I shall,” he lamented, referring to the scenario of fraudulent streaming. “Sadly, there is a push to profit from it.”

Deezer utilizes a tool designed to identify 100% AI-generated content from the leading AI music models, including Suno and Udio.

Deezer reports that the AI-generated music being streamed by con artists ranges from fake pop and rap to artificial mood music. The platform actively prevents royalty payments for streams flagged as fraudulent.

In April, Deezer disclosed that AI-generated tracks account for 18% of all uploads to its platform, averaging around 20,000 tracks per day. The company has announced plans to exclude all AI-generated content from its algorithmic recommendations. Deezer boasts over 10 million subscribers globally, whereas leading competitor Spotify has 268 million.

Roucou noted that while the identities of those orchestrating the fraudulent streams remain unknown, the criminals seem to operate in an “organized” manner. The IFPI, a Trade Body, reported that the global streaming market was valued at $20.4 billion last year, making it a prime target for fraudsters.

In a report, the Latest Global Music Report from the IFPI indicated that fraudulent streaming diverts funds that “should go to rightful artists,” with generic AI contributing to an exacerbation of the issue.

Last year, U.S. musician Michael Smith faced charges for attempting to create AI-generated songs that were designed to be streamed billions of times, resulting in potential royalty earnings of $10 million.

Source: www.theguardian.com

OpenAI CEO Claims Meta is Luring Employees with $100 Million Signing Bonuses

The CEO of OpenAI asserts that Mark Zuckerberg’s Meta has attempted to attract leading artificial intelligence experts by offering a staggering $100 million (£74 million) “crazy” signing bonus, intensifying the competition for talent in this rapidly expanding industry.

Sam Altman discussed this offer during a podcast on Tuesday. Meta has not confirmed the claims. OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT, indicated there was no further comment beyond the CEO’s remarks.

“They started making these enormous offers to a lot of people on our team – a signature bonus of $100 million plus compensation,” Altman stated during a podcast hosted by his brother, Jack. “It’s unbelievable. I’m really pleased that none of our top talent has decided to accept it, at least for now.”

He remarked:

Recently, Meta initiated a $15 billion initiative aimed at developing computerized “superintelligence,” AI that can outperform humans in all domains. The company has acquired a significant stake in the startup Scale AI, valued at $29 billion and founded by 28-year-old programmer Alexandr Wang.

Last week, Silicon Valley venture capitalist Deedy Das, tweeted that “the competition for AI talent is absolutely absurd.” Das, principal at Menlo Ventures, noted that despite Meta offering a $2 million salary, he had lost AI candidates to competitors.

In another report from Aintopic, an AI firm backed by Amazon and Google and founded by an engineer who left Altman’s company, it was revealed that it is “poaching the top talent from its two main rivals, OpenAI and DeepMind.”

The race to recruit top developers is driven by rapid advancements in AI technology and the quest to achieve human-level AI capabilities, known as artificial general intelligence. A recent estimate from the Carlisle Group, cited by Bloomberg, forecasts spending on hardware to exceed $1.8 trillion by 2030 for computational power.

Some tech firms are acquiring entire companies to secure top talent, such as Meta’s Scale AI investments and Google’s $2.7 billion purchase of Calither.ai last year. He co-authored a 2017 research paper warning that is regarded as a significant contribution to the current wave of large-scale language model AI systems.

Meta began as a social media platform, while OpenAI was originally a nonprofit but transitioned to a for-profit model last year. The two entities now find themselves in competition. Altman expressed skepticism about Meta’s capability in advancing AI, stating, “I don’t believe they are a company that excels at innovation.”

He recalled Zuckerberg’s early assertions about developing social media features during Facebook’s inception, but noted that “it was evident that it wouldn’t resonate with Facebook users.”

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“I perceive some similarities here,” Altman remarked.

Despite significant investments in the sector, Altman indicated that the outcomes “should lead to legitimate superintelligence rather than just incremental improvements. [and] It doesn’t have as profound an impact as we might expect.”

“You can achieve these remarkable feats with AI, yet still live your life much as you did two years ago,” he commented.

“I believe the next five to ten years could be pivotal for AI in terms of discovering new scientific advancements, which is a bold assertion, but I genuinely believe it to be true. [AI has accomplished].”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Maga-Inspired Fake Pass That Rocked the Gaming Industry | Games

oIn the modern gaming landscape, many developers agree that generating any buzz for new projects is a challenge without hefty marketing budgets. Last year, nearly 20,000 new titles hit PC gaming platforms, as noted in Steam. This deluge has effectively vanished into the vast sea of online content. So, when a small studio snagged a spot on stage at the Summer Game Fest, live-streamed to approximately 50 million viewers worldwide, it was quite a significant achievement—not one to be underestimated or misrepresented.

This brings us to Ian Proulx, co-founder of 1047 Games. During his brief appearance at the event, he took the stage wielding a baseball bat to promote the online shooter Split Gate 2, stating he was “tired of doing the same things year after year.” Unfortunately, this approach backfired. Both gamers and fellow developers criticized his choice to incorporate another studio’s game alongside politically charged memes, especially during a time when anti-ICE protests were facing violence across town. Proulx defended his actions by asserting that the slogan’s use was non-political; however, just four days later, he issued an apology. He explained, “We needed something to capture attention. The truth is, we struggled to come up with something. This is what we settled on.”

What Proulx hadn’t anticipated is that the fast-evolving memetic culture of 2025 is crucial, with its nuances and sociopolitical implications constantly shifting. You can’t just throw around cheeky symbols or memes from platforms like 4chan without understanding their contexts. Just look at how embarrassingly out of touch figures like Elon Musk and Edgelord Shacktick became in the mid-2000s. Memes require context for expansion. And you can’t present yourself as the vanguard of FPS while peddling battle royale modes, especially when they are recycled versions of existing games. Are we serious about 2025?

Backlash… Is anyone even playing Split Gate 2 now? Photo: 1047 Games

While I’m not fully aware of 1047 Games’ specifics, I’ve visited numerous game development studios worldwide. Regardless of how progressive they wish to be, they often overlook the fact that the dominant monocultural preferences of middle-class men may not resonate with everyone else. Proulx commented, “We tried to think of something. This is what we came up with.” In a boardroom filled with like-minded individuals, it likely felt humorous, but they should have consulted with someone outside their bubble first.

Split Gate 2 now finds some potential customers turned off by the misguided MAGA-themed bit, while another segment that Proulx has apologized to holds resentment; it’s a negative spiral. This situation is problematic, especially since multiplayer games depend on enthusiastic communities to promote themselves.

Proulx could have made smarter use of his 30 seconds of fame on stage. Reflecting on memorable moments from recent E3 events, positive memories include: former Xbox chief Peter Moore showcasing his Halo 2 tattoo; game artist and director Nakamura engaging the audience with her infectious enthusiasm for Ghostwire: Protocol; and actor Keanu Reeves exclaiming, “You take your breath!” with audience members during the Cyberpunk 2077 presentation. In a climate rife with faux machismo and posturing, these charming and genuine moments shone like beams of sunlight. You don’t need to step on stage brandishing slogans or baseball bats; your most valuable asset in this highly digital, anonymous creative world is your humanity.

What to play

Arcade-y… a rematch. Illustration: sloclap/Steam

This week, we have several intriguing game releases, including I’ll Date Everything, a game where you can date a toaster, FBC: Fire, a spin-off from Remedy’s Cult Studio, and Tron: Catalyst, Bithell Games’ Disney cyberspace classic.

I’m particularly excited about Rematch. It’s an arcade-style 5-v-5 football game influenced by the Rocket League phenomenon. Unlike EA Sports FC, it focuses on individual players, each equipped with flashy skills, meaning you don’t need extensive knowledge of soccer to enjoy it.

Available on: PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox
Estimated playtime:
Whatever you choose

What to read

Elegance… Anna Williams from Tekken 7. Composite: Guardian Design; Bandai Namco
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What to click

Question block

Fighting the bonnet… The window so far, Jane. Photo: 3 Turn Production

Leader Adam asks this week’s question:

“As a British literature student, I found Button’s newsletter this week about the intersection of video games and Shakespeare thoroughly engaging. It got me thinking—what classic literary works could be transformed into video games, and I’ve always considered Edmund Spenser’s 16th-century epic, ‘The Faerie Queene,’ a prime candidate.”

Conveniently, this is a subject I frequently pondered post-graduation from British literature. When considering classic works that could make great games, I envision ‘The Rime of the Ancient Mariner’ as a dark, rogue take on the Oregon Trail, styled like the revival of OBRA Dinn. I imagine Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’ reimagined as a Hill-style psychological horror. Or even turn ‘Pride and Prejudice’ into a rich dating sim (we’re almost there; titles like ‘Tom Jones’ and ‘Middlemarch’ could inspire an incredible open-world adventure).

In the “Historical Author Turned Game Designer” category, two evident candidates arise. Mary Shelley and H.G. Wells stand out as deeply inspired writers in science and technology. Bertolt Brecht, a playwright known for engaging popular audiences with various methods, along with August Strindberg—who dabbled in photography and the occult—could see themselves crafting iconic RPGs at the Summer Game Fest.

If you have a burning question or feedback about the newsletter – Please email pushbuttons@theguardian.com.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Chilling Error: WhatsApp AI Helper Accidentally Reveals User Phone Numbers

The CEO of Meta, Mark Zuckerberg, labels it “the most intelligent AI assistant at his discretion.” However, Barry Smetherst, a 41-year-old record shop employee about to board a train from Saddleworth to Manchester Piccadilly, has a differing opinion.

While waiting on the platform for a morning train that had yet to arrive, he inquired with Meta’s WhatsApp AI assistant about the contact number for Transpennine Express. The chatbot confidently provided a customer service mobile number, which, upon further investigation, turned out to belong to a private WhatsApp user 170 miles away in Oxfordshire, completely unrelated to his query.

This marked the start of a peculiar interaction that many individuals are increasingly experiencing with AI systems. Chatbots can sometimes digress from their initial purpose, offer incorrect information, and create an illusion of prompt support.

Smetherst’s engagement with Meta’s AI began when it indicated that the helpline number it retrieved seemed to be private. When he pressed for specifics about this number, the AI chose not to divulge it immediately and stated, “Let’s concentrate on finding the right information related to the Transpennine Express inquiry!”

Nevertheless, Smetherst wanted clarification on why it shared a private number. It turned out to be the number of James Gray (44), a WhatsApp user listed as an executive in the Oxfordshire real estate sector, whose number is publicly accessible on his company’s website.

The AI promised to “strive to improve in the future” by vaguely explaining its generated responses “based on patterns” and acknowledging when it lacked the answer. However, it erroneously deemed the number “fictional” and could not clarify that it was “not associated with anyone.” When Smetherst challenged this, the AI conceded, saying, “You’re correct,” and noted the information was “erroneously extracted from the database.”

When pressed about which database, it stated, “We do not subtract numbers from the database. We generate numerical patterns that conform to the UK mobile phone number format, but they are not derived from any actual data from our contacts.”

Smetherst expressed his distrust in chatbots, stating, “Providing random numbers is absurd for an AI.”

“That’s alarming,” Smetherst remarked after lodging a complaint with Meta. “If they fabricate numbers, that’s somewhat understandable, but the sheer volume of incorrect numbers they can access is particularly troubling.”

Gray noted he hasn’t received many calls from people reaching out about Transpennine Express, but he quipped, “If it can generate my number, can it also create bank details?”

Gray was asked about Zuckerberg’s assertion that AI represents “the most intelligent.”

Developers recently utilizing OpenAI’s Chatbot technology have observed a trend of “systematic deception disguised as helpfulness” and “stating whatever is necessary to appear proficient,” as chatbots are programmed to minimize “user friction.”

In March, a Norwegian individual filed a complaint after asking OpenAI’s ChatGPT for information about himself and was mistakenly told he was incarcerated for the murder of two children.

Earlier this month, an author sought assistance from ChatGPT for pitching her work to literary agents. It was revealed that after a lengthy flattering description of her “splendid” and “intelligently agile” work, the chatbot lied by misrepresenting a sample of her writing that it hadn’t fully read, even fabricating a quote. She noted it was “not just a technical flaw but a serious ethical lapse.”

Referring to the Smetherst case, Mike Stanhope, managing director of law firm Caruthers and Jackson, commented, “This is an intriguing example of AI. If Meta’s engineers are designing a trend of ‘white lies’ for AI, they need to disclose this to the public. How predictable is the safeguarding and enforcement of AI behavior?”

Meta stated that AI may produce inaccurate outputs and is undertaking efforts to enhance the model.

“Meta AI is trained on a variety of licensed public datasets, not on phone numbers used for WhatsApp sign-ups or private conversations,” a spokesperson explained. “A quick online search shows that the phone number Meta AI inaccurately provided shares the first five digits with the Transpennine Express customer service number.”

An OpenAI representative remarked: “Managing inaccuracies in all models is an ongoing area of research. In addition to alerting users that ChatGPT might make mistakes, we are consistently working to enhance the accuracy and reliability of our models through various means.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Spy Ships, Cyber Attacks, and the Shadow Fleet: Global Security Teams Respond to Maritime Threats

Scenario crafted in Hollywood now reflects a genuine threat: the potential for hackers to seize control of vessels remotely and instigate crashes. Yet, in the security operations hub in Oslo, maritime cyber specialists situated mere meters from the luminous fjords and their tourist boats, floating saunas, and wet bathers assert that such occurrences are not only feasible, but imminent.

“We’re certain this will eventually happen, hence our vigilance,” states Øystein Brekke-Sanderud, Senior Analyst at the Nordic Maritime Cyber Resilience Centre (Norma Cyber). Behind him, a dynamic map displays the fleet they monitor, accompanied by a screen brimming with graphs and codes. Two small rubber ducks observe the passing minutes.

In an unstable global landscape, transportation networks, ports, and terminals have garnered heightened strategic significance as potential targets for infrastructure disruption and espionage—especially pertinent in Scandinavian nations that share maritime boundaries with Russia.

Finland and Sweden are NATO members now, with all countries enhancing their defensive postures amid escalating concerns over hybrid threats and warfare.




A digital map that tracks ship locations globally via Norma Cyber. Photo: Sara Aarøen Lien/The Guardian

As ships become increasingly digitalized, the opportunities for cyber breaches expand, indicating an urgent need to mitigate the complexities of AI tools and intricate systems.




Oslo Harbor serves as the command center where maritime cyber specialists assess global ship threats. Photo: Carl Hendon/Getty Images

“These vessel systems are incredibly intricate, making them tough to manipulate. However, AI accelerates everything,” explains Brekke-Sanderud. “How does this part function? Can I locate a password amidst this dense manual?”

Stationed at the Norwegian Shipowner Association’s headquarters along the quay of the Norwegian capital, Norma Cyber collaborates with the Norwegian Shipowner’s Risk Insurance Association (DNK).

Two years ago, these organizations united to create a Maritime Security and Resilience Centre, which surveys global threats ranging from warfare and terrorism to intellectual property violations—both physical and digital. They also conduct this work on behalf of the Norwegian government.




Norma Cyber Staff, featuring Managing Director Lars Benjamin Vold, Analyst Øystein Brekke-Sanderud, and Chief Technology Officer Øyvind Berget. Photo: Sara Aarøen Lien/The Guardian

While it is technically feasible to crash a vessel from afar, hackers aiming to sow chaos don’t necessarily need such extreme measures. According to Norma Cyber Managing Director Lars Benjamin Vold, merely halting the vessel’s operations could result in significant system failures.

Emerging evidence suggests that nations may exploit these vulnerabilities against maritime adversaries.




Oil tanker discharging ballast water is one of the vulnerabilities targeted in cyber attacks. Photo: Island Stock/Aramie

Reports indicate that Iran is investigating methods to deploy cyber assaults to disrupt ballast systems—a threat to both ships and satellite networks. An unprecedented hack occurred in April, targeting 116 Iranian VSAT modems used for satellite communications across vessels.

“When discussing nation-states, it is about their willingness to act,” Vold states. Potential “threat actors” such as Russia and China possess substantial capabilities, though these depend on their strategic objectives, which may shift rapidly.

Consequently, while threat levels remain relatively stable, maritime vulnerabilities are on the rise. “The avenues for potential exploitation are multiplying as the sector grows more digital,” Vold remarks.

Norma Cyber has also pinpointed civilian vessels, including fishing boats, research ships, and cargo carriers, used for espionage within the Baltic, North Atlantic, and Arctic regions. China-linked threat actors are reportedly using USB devices to infiltrate maritime systems, such as those from Mustang Panda.

Last year, Norma Cyber documented 239 significant cyber attacks within the maritime sector, attributing the majority to the pro-Russian group NonAME057 (16).

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Svein Ringbakken, managing director of DNK’s Oslo office. Photo: Sara Aarøen Lien/The Guardian

Curiously, the rising dependence on digital technology creates a greater demand for traditional navigation skills. Following disruptions to the Baltic satellite navigation system, Finland accused Russia of being the instigator. “An experienced sailor serves as the best protection,” Vold asserts.

Yet, alongside the unseen threats of the digital realm, the maritime industry grapples with unprecedented physical challenges. Vladimir Putin’s shadow fleet, comprised of hundreds of unregulated vessels, poses a growing risk to environmental safety and the global shipping framework as it transports sanctioned crude oil primarily to China and India.

This Shadow Fleet consists of aging oil tankers obscuring their identities to evade Western sanctions. Estimates of its size range between 600 to 900 vessels according to various sources.




Finnish authorities scrutinized the Russian Shadow Fleet Oil Tanker Eagle in December 2024 due to suspected interference with power cables. Photo: Finland Border Guard/AFP/Getty

Internal threats to ships can also arise from within. Engines, elevators, and water purification systems are all vulnerable targets on board vessels. Moreover, 15% of the global crew consist of either Ukrainian or Russian members. The composition of both crews has taken on new significance since the onset of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“The presence of a Russian captain on a ship delivering aid to Ukraine certainly raises concerns,” says Svein Ringbakken, managing director of DNK. “These are sensitive issues that the industry is currently addressing.”




Rhine Falkenberg Orstad, an advisor to the Norwegian Shipowner Association and an expert on the Russian Shadow Fleet. Photo: Sara Aarøen Lien/The Guardian

Rhine Falkenberg Orstad expresses concern that the increasing presence of the Shadow Fleet could foster a “parallel fleet” comprised of crew members uninformed about the intentions at sea.

If one of these vessels experiences an environmental mishap, it poses a risk to Norway’s coastline, she warns. Some ships noted as sanctioned by the US remain operational, with many being at least 15 years old. “Our apprehension is that the situation is deteriorating.”


Another significant query remains: has the entire situation permanently shifted?

“Is the shadow fleet operating outside of Western jurisdiction a new norm? Or can this trend be reversed?” Ollestad ponders. “The answer remains elusive.”




The rubber ducks maintain a vigilant watch over the security operations room at Norma Cyber. Photo: Sara Aarøen Lien/The Guardian

Source: www.theguardian.com

Exploring Beyond Mario Kart: Is It Worth Playing on the Nintendo Switch 2?

The Nintendo Switch 2 certainly leaves a strong impression at first glance, but as the initial excitement diminishes, it’s the games that will sway hesitant buyers. Mario Kart World shines as a multiplayer marvel, and while the original Pokemon Scarlet/Violet and Zelda titles have received impressive updates for the new console, there’s a noticeable lack of exclusive Nintendo launch titles for the Switch (aside from the £8 tech demo, Nintendo Switch 2 welcome tour).

Fortunately, other developers have stepped up and delivered a host of updated games that have been available on other platforms for a while now. Once you tire of Mario Kart World, what should you try next?

The World of Hitman’s Assassination: Signed Edition

Elegance in stealth… Hitman: A world of assassinations. Photo: IO Interactive

Hitman is designed for replayability, boasting intricately crafted assassination missions in locations ranging from the stunning Amalfi Coast to eerie British countryside manors. Developer IO Interactive hosts live events that periodically enhance this morally ambiguous stealth experience. In handheld mode, the assassination world appears particularly breathtaking. The Switch 2’s HDR display adds vibrant colors to the iconic Berlin nightclub level, and Agent 47 retains the same intensity even in docked mode.

How good is Switch 2? 4/5

Cyberpunk 2077: Ultimate Edition

An ambitious port… Cyberpunk 2077. Photo: CD Projekt

CD Projekt Red takes on another challenging port with this third-party launch title from two years ago. While The Witcher 3 struggled with the Switch’s capabilities, Cyberpunk 2077 performs impressively. This sci-fi RPG, although notorious for initial issues on PS4 and Xbox One, is quite playable on Switch 2, featuring enhanced mouse controls and motion control options for indoor missions and cutscenes. However, when racing through Night City’s streets, the processor shows strain, especially during the Phantom Liberty expansion, resulting in visuals that can blur and soften around you. For those who yearn to immerse themselves in Cyberpunk 2077 and own only this console, it’s a commendable effort, but for everyone else, playing it on a PS5, Xbox, or a capable PC is the way to go.

How good is Switch 2? 3/5

Bravely Default: Flying Fairy HD

Timely adventure… Bravely Default: Flying Fairy. Photo: Square Enix

Though a 3DS game wasn’t the first title I anticipated seeing on the new £400 console, it turned out to be a pleasant surprise. Bravely Default HD revitalizes one of the standout RPGs of the past year. Free from the constraints of the smaller screen, its beautifully illustrated world bursts with life and detail. Although some character models reveal their 3DS origins in cutscenes, this charming game looks fantastic in 4K and even better on the Switch 2’s 1080p handheld display. For fans of classic RPGs reminiscent of Final Fantasy IX, this is a must-play.

How good is Switch 2? 4/5

Sonic x Shadow: Generation

A blue blur of charm… Sonic x Shadow Generation. Photo: Sega

With Mario racing ahead and Donkey Kong set to follow, Sonic’s new entry on the Switch 2 does not disappoint. This remake truly shines in handheld mode, delivering a brilliant fusion of color and speed that captivates on its vibrant screen. The 2011 remake of Sonic Generations includes an exciting new Y2K-themed shadow-centric expansion, along with the Super Mario 3D World Expansion Bowser’s Fury. However, the disappointment lies with Sega’s pricing; unlike last year’s Switch release, there’s no discounted upgrade pass for Switch 1 owners, leaving them with the feeling of being shortchanged.

How good is Switch 2? 3/5

Kunitsu-gami: Path of the Goddess

Deserving of recognition… Kunitsu-gami: Path of the Goddess. Photo: Capcom

One of the most intriguing games of 2024, this title makes its mark on Switch 2 with impressive results. Compared to other launch ports, Kunitsu-gami is strikingly similar to its PS5 counterpart when docked, reviving this underappreciated game for a second chance on Nintendo’s latest console. Its village defense mechanics mesh smoothly with the Switch 2 gameplay style, making it particularly enjoyable on a TV, even though handheld mode sacrifices some visual fidelity.

How good is Switch 2? 4/5

Yakuza 0: Director’s Cut

Visual highlights abound… Yakuza 0. Photo: Sega

Delving into Tokyo’s underground scene from the ’80s is a journey I’ve started numerous times but often abandoned. After trying the Sublime Switch 2 port, I finally opted to immerse myself in the story of Kiryu. It features stunning lighting and runs in 4K at 60FPS when docked, marking it as a graphical gem for Nintendo’s hybrid console, alongside Hitman. With a plot filled with drama, betrayal, wacky side quests, and lively karaoke, Yakuza 0 provides an unforgettable story-driven experience with a newly added 25-minute cutscene.

How good is Switch 2? 5/5

Street Fighter 6

Fluid and engaging… Street Fighter 6. Photo: Capcom

As I stepped into the brawling world of RYU on Switch 2, memories of the 3DS launch game Super Street Fighter IV 3D flooded back. The combat is fluid and responsive, ensuring consistent frame rates vital for a fighting game. While Street Fighter 6’s art style dazzles on the PS5, the character designs seem slightly off-brand on Switch 2, with odd proportions that can be distracting. For newcomers, these visual quirks may go unnoticed, but for seasoned fighters accustomed to other platforms, it may feel somewhat lacking.

How good is Switch 2? 3/5

Puyon Puyotetris 2

A lackluster sequel… Puyon Puyotetris 2. Photo: Sega

Sega has once again failed to impress with Puyo Puyo Tetris 2. This ‘upgrade’ to the existing Switch game offers minimal enhancements, adding a few new multiplayer modes, but fails to leverage improved resolutions or frame rates. It’s frustrating to see such a lazy port launch at a premium price; sticking with the original Switch version is a better bet for puzzle enthusiasts.

How good is Switch 2? 1/5

High Speed Fusion

High-octane thrills… Fast Fusion. Photo: Shin’en Media

The Switch 2’s launch lineup offers few standout titles, but this download-only game shines. Fast Fusion is a four-player racer that combines elements of Wipeout and F-Zero for just £13.49. Much like Shin’en’s previous works, Fast Fusion is a visual showcase, utilizing the Switch 2’s capabilities impressively. Packed with customizable vehicles, online competitions, and a pulsating soundtrack, Fast Fusion is a thrilling racing experience to compete with Mario Kart.

How good is Switch 2? 4/5

Source: www.theguardian.com

Amazon CEO Warns Staff: AI Poses Job Risks in Coming Years

The CEO of Amazon informed the company’s office workers that opportunities in artificial intelligence will be available in the upcoming years.

Andrew Jassy advised his team that AI agents—tools designed to perform tasks autonomously—will lead to a reduction in workforce in specific AI areas, including chatbots.

“As we integrate more generative AI and agents, our work dynamics will transform,” he mentioned in a note to the team. “There will be fewer individuals in some existing roles, while others will shift to different types of work.

“It’s hard to predict the exact trajectory of this change, but we anticipate a decrease in our overall workforce in the coming years.”

Amazon currently employs 1.5 million individuals globally, with around 350,000 in corporate positions such as software engineering and marketing.

Recently, the CEO of BT, a UK telecommunications firm, stated that advancements in AI might lead to deeper job cuts in their company. Conversely, Dario Amodei, CEO of AI research firm Anthropic, noted that AI could potentially eliminate half of all entry-level office jobs.

Jassy projected that billions of AI agents will become integral to the everyday operations of companies and individuals alike soon.

“These AI agents will be present in virtually every company and industry. From shopping to handling daily tasks, many of these agents will assist in various aspects of life outside of work. Although not all of these agents have been developed yet, there is no doubt about their future impact.”

Jassy concluded his message by urging employees to engage with AI, emphasizing the importance of self-education and participating in training programs.

“Those who adapt to this change and familiarize themselves with AI—by developing and enhancing AI capabilities internally and delivering them to our customers—will play a crucial role in redefining the company,” he asserted.

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The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), an influential international policy body, estimates that this technology could lead to job losses among skilled white-collar professionals in fields like law, medicine, and finance. According to the International Monetary Fund, 60% of jobs in advanced economies such as the US and the UK could be vulnerable to AI, with half at risk of being adversely affected.

On the other hand, the Tony Blair Institute advocates for broader AI adoption across public and private sectors, suggesting that while the private sector could see job reductions of up to 3 million in the UK, net losses will be counterbalanced by the creation of new positions thanks to technological advancements.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Meta Sacrifices Billions at the Altar of AI

In April, Mark Zuckerberg declared that the company would significantly increase capital expenditures in the coming year to enhance its position in the development of advanced artificial intelligence. Last week, he delivered on that commitment with the unveiling of a $15 billion “AI Superintelligence” team, boasting nine-figure salaries and a 49% stake in Scale AI. Meta has also brought aboard Alexandr Wang, the 28-year-old founder of Scale and former roommate of Sam Altman from OpenAI.

Prior to Meta’s investment, Scale was already servicing most major AI players, some of whom were not enthusiastic about the development. Bloomberg reports that the head of Scale AI now brings insight into the operations of other competitors. Google, Scale’s largest client, expressed concerns as the tech giant informed startups that their existing partnerships would be reconsidered Reuters reported on Friday.

My colleague, Robert Booth, has more insights:

One Silicon Valley analyst referred to the announcement as indicative of a “wartime CEO” mentality.

Super Intelligence is characterized as a form of AI that surpasses human capabilities in all areas—a current standard that remains unattained by existing AI systems, known as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).

In light of effective advancements by rivals including Sam Altman’s OpenAI and Google, and substantial investments in Meta’s underperforming Metaverse concept, observers are keen to see if Meta can meet its ambitious targets in AI.

While the scale of this financial commitment may suggest a lead in the AI race, Meta is actually playing catch-up. The company’s latest models lack the sophistication of competitor offerings. Earlier this year, it revealed a model that was adjusted to succeed on popular benchmarks—an unconvincing strategy. Its enormous financial outlay and new team formations aim to enhance its stature among industry leaders.

Discover more about Meta’s Superintelligence initiative here.

AI News Week

Wikipedia, essential to AI, struggles to showcase human contributions

Photo: Blake Montgomery

Last week, Wikipedia ceased its testing of AI-generated article summaries after backlash from editors and volunteers who contribute to the online encyclopedia. These AI-generated summaries were displayed above human-written introductions on the article pages. This experiment, which targeted around 10% of mobile users, lasted for two weeks.

Feedback was described as “strongly negative,” according to the nonprofit parent of Wikipedia. One editor expressed on the Public Forum: “A truly frightening idea.” Another stated, “Please exclude AI from Wikipedia.” Many joined in saying that this was uniquely detrimental. While some advocated for AI abstracts to simplify access to technical articles, the majority argued that errors and misinterpretations could harm Wikipedia’s reputation for reliability.

General sentiment among editors can be summarized as “Yuck.”

“We’re trying to balance AI integration with Wikipedia. There’s very minimal AI presence, just enough to aid editors and improve reader access,” explained one editor. The continual debate surrounds “What defines the line between human-generated and AI-generated content?”

In contrast, Reddit has begun charging for access to its application programming interfaces in 2023. This posting library is invaluable for AI companies, serving as a broad repository of contemporary human-written texts crucial for training large language models like ChatGPT. Reddit’s executives are leveraging this resource to monetize its value for AI firms. This decision has disrupted the user experience, particularly angering volunteer moderators and millions of community members who have protested the changes without success. They prioritized revenue from AI businesses over user satisfaction, starkly opposing Wikipedia’s approach.

A few days after Wikipedia rolled back its AI summary test, the Wikimedia Foundation hosted an in-person editing event at the United Nations. According to Rudder, the information manager, this gathering of a diverse group of editors was part of UN Open Source Week, coinciding with various open-source hackathons.

Editors interacted enthusiastically around laptops, collaborating on articles in multiple languages in a vibrant auditorium. Italian and Sri Lankan representatives acknowledged the vital work of editors in speeches, and Wikimedia Foundation executives expressed gratitude for their contributions, alongside UN Digital and Emerging Technology Governors. It was an energetic atmosphere.

Rudder emphasized the importance of in-person events, stating, “It fosters community. There’s a misconception that Wikipedia editors operate in isolation, when in reality, that’s far from the truth.” Wikimedia NYC recently organized the UN event, with Rudder observing it vital for connecting new editors to the community.

Like Reddit, Wikipedia’s vast text corpus serves as key training data for most, if not all, major language models. Wikipedia endorses a corporate approach to data access with Wikimedia Enterprise, which was launched in 2021. While Reddit operates for profit, the Wikimedia Foundation is a nonprofit entity. Although Wikipedia data remains available freely, utilization can be costly.

Unilike Reddit, Wikipedia emphasizes the human effort required to sustain the site and its information consistently by adjusting features in response to community feedback.

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Technical Perspectives on the Anti-Deportation Protests in Los Angeles

Apple’s Walled Garden: From Eden to Pen

Photo: Apple Corps Ltd.

Recently, Apple hosted its annual WWDC developer conference, where the most significant announcement was a redesign of the iPhone operating system (iOS), referred to as “Liquid Glass.” The virtual buttons displayed on the iPhone screen appear transparent, allowing the background image to warp slightly, reminiscent of the colorful, translucent plastic used in older Macs.

The refreshed aesthetic is visually appealing but lacks excitement. Ultimately, it felt like a backdrop for news on Hurricane Prediction. How relevant is the color of my phone’s controls?

Of course, there were other updates, like live translations in FaceTime calls, enabling smoother communication with distant relatives and friends.

Yet overall, the updates lacked inspiration. Over the years, iPhone updates have seemed more forward-thinking than, for instance, the introduction of a second-generation 3G connection in 2008. Apple’s progress pales in comparison to the dynamic Android ecosystem. I once spoke with a venture capitalist in San Francisco in 2019, and I couldn’t even identify his iPhone model.

Unlike competitors, Apple has been slow to introduce new AI features. Google and Samsung have rapidly incorporated AI into their mobile offerings. For example, live translation has been a part of Android for years. Google’s Pixel Buds can convert speech in real-time, while Apple’s AirPods still lack this capability. Google consistently releases enticing, if sometimes quirky, AI updates.

Just last Friday, The Verge reported: Google is trialing audio summaries for specific search queries in its lab for English speakers in the US.

Following the demonstration, Gizmodo noted that while Apple recognizes that AI may not align with consumer desires, it can’t openly admit this. However, despite differing opinions on ChatGPT among monthly users, Apple’s announcements offered little substance. If Apple wishes to retain users within its ecosystem, it must deliver something captivating and valuable.

Last week, Google launched an updated version of its operating system, while Samsung unveiled features for its next foldable phone. Android Central. Have you heard about these developments? In tech journalism, it’s well-known that Apple and iPhone stories often receive more clicks than those about Android phones—despite a higher global market share for Android. The reasons behind this phenomenon warrant their own discussion. Many spent the week discussing Android updates, contrasting with Apple’s liquid glass interface. Apple’s updates seem primarily cosmetic, raising questions about their overall impact as they inspire humor instead of admiration.

Samsung’s seventh generation of foldable phones raises questions about the novelty in the smartphone market. When contemplating your new iPhone’s lack of excitement, what do you want it to achieve? There’s no inherent need for a folding phone. My Motorola Razr facilitated effective communication, but that wasn’t due to its physical design.

I find myself pondering the value of Google’s new AI feature. Although there may not be a consensus on what most users desire from an AI-enhanced smartphone, it’s clear that without innovation, stagnation occurs. I feel Apple fails to present remarkable features worth considering. While the audio summary for Google search results might seem unnecessary, it is indeed fascinating—particularly for the visually impaired. Meanwhile, Siri struggles with basic tasks like controlling Spotify and managing notifications.

Having relied on my iPhone as my primary device for roughly 15 years, I feel I’m at a turning point. It may soon be time to explore Android and discover the new shiny gadgets, especially as I navigate the Apple hardware and app ecosystem.

Wider Technology

Source: www.theguardian.com

OpenAI Secures $200 Million Contract with US Military for “Warfighting” Initiatives

On Monday, the US Department of Defense awarded OpenAI a contract worth $200 million to implement artificial intelligence (AI) solutions for military use.

The San Francisco-based firm is tasked with “developing prototype frontier AI capabilities to tackle critical national security challenges in both combat and enterprise areas,” as outlined in the Department of Defense award agreement.

As stated by OpenAI, this program marks the company’s inaugural partnership under a startup initiative aimed at integrating AI within government functions. In a blog entry, the organization intends to demonstrate how advanced AI can significantly enhance various administrative tasks, such as healthcare for service members and cyber defense.

The startup assures that all military applications of AI are in accordance with usage guidelines established by OpenAI.

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The major tech company is, predictably, promoting its tools to the US military alongside Palantir, an AI defense firm established by Peter Thiel, a conservative tech billionaire influential in Silicon Valley’s rightward shift.

OpenAI and defense tech startup Anduril Industries announced a collaboration late last year to create and implement AI solutions “for security missions.” This partnership merges OpenAI’s models with Anduril’s military technologies to bolster defenses against drones and other “unmanned aerial vehicle systems.”

“OpenAI develops AI with the aim of benefiting as many individuals as possible and endorses US-led initiatives to ensure technology upholds democratic values,” stated Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI.

Source: www.theguardian.com

23AndMe Fined £2.3 Million by UK Regulators Over 2023 Data Breach | Technology News

The genetic testing firm 23AndMe has been penalized with a fine exceeding £2.3 million following a significant cyberattack in 2023, which compromised the personal information of over 150,000 UK residents.

Sensitive data, including family tree details, health reports, names, and postal codes, were among the information breached from the California-based company. The UK Intelligence Commission’s office confirmed the breach after employees discovered that stolen data was being offered for sale on the social media platform Reddit.

Intelligence Commissioner John Edwards referred to the incidents during the summer of 2023 as “a deeply damaging violation.” The data breach affecting the UK was just a fraction of a larger security incident that compromised data from 7 million individuals.

23AndMe offers DNA screening for £89 through a saliva-based kit, allowing users to trace their ancestry in terms of ethnicity and geographical origin. However, many customers sought bankruptcy protection in the US in March, requesting the removal of their DNA data from the company’s records following the hack.

The penalty coincided with a $355 million acquisition bid for the company led by former CEO Anne Wassicki.

Edwards noted that the data breaches included sensitive personal information, family histories, and even health conditions of numerous individuals in the UK.

“As one affected individual remarked, once this information is out there, it cannot be altered or replaced like a password or credit card number,” he added.

UK data protection regulators found that 23AndMe did not take fundamental steps to safeguard user information, revealing inadequacies in its security system, including a failure to implement stricter user authentication measures.

Hackers exploited a widespread weakness due to the reuse of passwords compromised in unrelated data breaches. They employed automated tools in a method called “credential stuffing.”

Edwards remarked, “The warning signs were evident, and the company’s response was sluggish. This has made individuals’ most sensitive data vulnerable to exploitation and harm.”

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A company spokesperson stated that 23AndMe has taken various measures to enhance security for individual accounts and data. They have made a firm commitment to improving the protection of customer data and privacy in connection with an initiative that will benefit 23AndMe, a nonprofit associated with Wojcicki, the TTAM Research Institute.

Fines are part of the substantial penalties imposed on various organizations by ICOs in recent years due to their inability to secure data from hacking and ransomware incidents. In 2022, a fine levied against construction firms exceeded £4.4 million when staff data was compromised, including contact information, bank details, sexual orientation, and health data.

In March of this year, NHS IT supplier Advanced Computer Software Group faced a fine of nearly £3.1 million for endangering the personal information of approximately 80,000 individuals.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Pragmata: A Unique Sci-Fi Game Making Its Comeback | Games

When Pragmata was unveiled five years ago, the specifics of what Resident Evil publisher Capcom was creating remained uncertain. The initial trailer presented an eerie, futuristic scene featuring an astronaut and a blonde girl, yet it offered little clarity on the game’s direction. The anticipated 2022 release slipped away, leading to a “pause indefinitely”, leaving many to wonder if Pragmata would actually launch in 2023.

Everything changed on June 4th, when a new trailer premiered during the PlayStation Showcase. The blonde girl is revealed to be a combat-ready android, teaming up with an astronaut named Hugh (naturally) amid an intense battle within a space station. The following weekend, I had the opportunity to play for about 20 minutes at the Summer Game Fest. Long, troubled development cycles are often a bad omen, yet my experience was surprisingly promising.

Pragmata opens with the astronaut Hugh Williams lying unconscious among metallic wreckage. A young girl dressed in an oversized blue jacket with long, flowing blonde hair (a peculiar choice, if I’m being honest) stumbles across Hugh while grappling with a large case nearby. After finally managing to topple it, she opens the case to reveal a device that emits the Lunafilament nanowave, which she uses to repair his suit.

We discover that they are located on a lunar space station, where a robotic security system mistakenly identifies Hugh as an intruder, leading to a confrontation. I was not prepared for how enjoyable the combat would be.

In Pragmata, the robotic enemies all possess robust shields, rendering Hugh’s arsenal (which can be expanded by locating various firearms in the environment) largely ineffective. Fortunately, the girl, now identified as Diana, has the ability to hack these foes, making them vulnerable—all while dodging attacks as she perches on Hugh’s shoulder.

To navigate the robots’ mainframe, you’ll need to use the face buttons on the controller to disarm their shields temporarily, reaching a green tile arranged in rows and columns. This must be done quickly, and while dodging their strikes, which often resulted in failed attempts and resets, creating a genuinely thrilling (and fun) battle scenario.

Hacking in Pragmata evokes the urgency of calling in a Stratagem in Helldivers 2, requiring swift yet deliberate button presses under intense pressure. Each gunfight becomes a moment of high tension: different robot types necessitate various hacking strategies, and they scatter in confusion once compromised. During my brief session with Pragmata, I encountered an array of opponents and weaponry.

Just as someone tapped me on the shoulder to signal the end of the demo, I found myself captivated by the combat (unfortunate timing just before the Big Boss showdown). Despite the protracted development period of over five years, the gameplay feels refreshingly new.

  • Pragmata is set to launch on Xbox, PlayStation, and PC in 2026.

Source: www.theguardian.com

23andMe Founders Seek to Reclaim Control of Bankrupt DNA Testing Company

The previous CEO of 23andMe is poised to reclaim leadership of the genetic testing firm after placing a $305 million bid from the nonprofit organization.

Recently, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals announced a deal to purchase the company for $256 million, surpassing a $146 million offer from Anne Wojcicki and the nonprofit TTAM Research Institute. A former executive noted that this substantial offer prompted Wojcicki to elevate her bid with backing from the Fortune 500 entity. The deal is anticipated to finalize in the upcoming weeks, pending a court hearing scheduled for June 17, as stated by the company on Friday.

Wojcicki had made several attempts while CEO to retain the company as private. Each attempt was met with rejection from the board, and ultimately all independent directors resigned in response to her acquisition efforts.

As a leader in ancestral DNA testing, 23andMe filed for bankruptcy in March and aimed to auction its business following a 2023 data breach that compromised sensitive genetic and personal information of millions of users.

Since its bankruptcy announcement, 23andMe has seen a significant loss of clients, with a concerning trend of users wanting their accounts closed. The company, which analyzes complete genomes with unknown parties showing interest, reported that approximately 15% of its current customers are requesting account terminations in light of the bankruptcy and potential sale. Experts recommend that customers ask firms to delete their DNA data to safeguard privacy. On Friday, TTAM endorsed 23andMe’s existing privacy policy, asserting compliance with all relevant data protection regulations. Earlier this week, New York and over 20 other U.S. states filed a lawsuit against 23andMe to contest the sale of personal data from its clients.

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Regeneron expressed enthusiasm for the new bid, but acknowledged that if Wojcicki’s offer were ultimately accepted, it would incur a $10 million termination fee.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Manufacturers of Air Flyers and Smart Speakers Urged to Uphold User Privacy Rights

The UK’s Intelligence Commission (ICO) has urged manufacturers of air fryers, smart speakers, fertility trackers, and smart TVs to prioritize the privacy rights of individuals.

Many individuals feel overwhelmed by the lack of control over how data is gathered, utilized, and shared regarding their homes and personal lives.

Following concerns raised about an air fryer that reportedly listens to its environment, Public concerns have emerged about digital devices collecting an excessive amount of personal data, prompting data protection regulators to issue initial guidelines on the handling of personal information.


Manufacturers and data handlers are now required to ensure data security, maintain transparency with consumers, and routinely delete collected information.

“We are pleased to share our commitment to offering a diverse range of services to our clients,” stated Stephen Almond, executive director of ICO’s regulatory risks.

“These products are meant to enhance our lives, but that doesn’t imply they should collect unnecessary data… Users shouldn’t have to sacrifice their privacy to enjoy the advantages of smart devices.”

“Everyone expects a degree of privacy within their own homes, thus we need to trust that smart products will honor that privacy, act responsibly, and utilize information only as anticipated.”

The new guidance points out various devices classified as part of the “Internet of Things,” which collect data that must be managed with care. These items include smart fertility trackers that log user periods and temperature readings, transmitting that data back to manufacturer servers to determine fertile days.

Smart speakers should not only listen to their owners but also to other family members and visitors; they must be designed to empower users to adjust settings to minimize personal data collection.

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Regulators emphasized that manufacturers must be clear with individuals regarding the use of their personal data, only collecting what is necessary, and enabling easy deletion of data from devices.

The ICO has stated to manufacturers that it is “prepared to take necessary actions to safeguard individuals from potential harm.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Liverpool Emerges as the UK’s Crypto Capital, Survey Reveals

The city’s renowned musicians may have claimed that love can’t be bought with money, but that was before Bitcoin came onto the scene.

Recently, Liverpool has been recognized as the UK’s cryptocurrency capital, based on a study evaluating online behaviors among citizens nationwide.

A survey by telecommunications provider OpenReach revealed that 13% of participants from Liverpool regularly invest in cryptocurrency and stocks, more frequently than any other region in the UK.

Several cities across the UK have emerged as hotspots for various activities. London is identified as the UK’s online dating hub, with 24% of respondents stating they have engaged with dating apps for at least three days.

In contrast, only 4% of the national respondents indicated that they spend time on dating applications according to this survey.

The survey suggests that the average British citizen dedicates 3.5 hours a day to the internet, but 20% confessed to spending more than five hours daily online.

Although online activity varies, 64% of participants reported being active from 11 PM to 6 AM, with 19% saying it’s time to visit YouTube.

In the North, the analysis highlights the digital habits of three cities. Manchester residents utilize Instagram more than anywhere else, with 27% of the population engaging with the platform regularly.

Meanwhile, Sheffield stands out as the leading city for both TikTok engagement and music streaming, with 32% and 30% of its residents participating, respectively. It also ranks as the city where households spend the most time online, with 32% admitting to exceeding five hours each day on the internet.

In Leeds, residents seem to favor the older social media platforms, with 43% spending a significant portion of their time on Facebook.

This research was commissioned by OpenReach to mark the anniversary of the first broadband installation in a British home, which took place in Basildon, Essex, in April 2000.

The findings revealed that many participants expressed dissatisfaction with their internet usage; 43% reported wasting time online, 37% were concerned about “doom scrolling,” and 33% stated they felt more relaxed when they reduced their online activity.

Katie Milligan, Associate CEO of OpenReach, commented:

“At the same time, we encourage many people to recognize the importance of taking time away from devices and digital connections.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Exploring the Value of Boredom: Should We Embrace It? | Psychology

In 2014, a team of researchers from Harvard and the University of Virginia invited participants to spend 15 minutes alone with their thoughts, with the only option for interaction being a button that delivered a painful electric shock. Almost half of the participants chose to press that button. One individual pressed it 190 times despite previously expressing a desire to avoid the shock. The study’s authors concluded that “people prefer thinking,” even when the alternative is discomfort. This might be because, when left to our own devices, our minds often wander to unwelcome thoughts.

Since the widespread use of smartphones, many have carrying the psychological equivalent of the electric shock button in their pockets. This device can quickly alleviate boredom, even though it may not be beneficial for us. During quiet or solitary moments, we often reach for our phones or use them to distract ourselves from unsettling late-night thoughts. Every time this occurs, it reinforces unhealthy patterns, making it easier to evade unwanted thoughts. It’s significant to note that most individuals become distracted through similar screen-based methods.

Smartphones amplify the expectation to use our time efficiently, pushing us to optimize every moment. For instance, if a commuter on a Harley Reed must look out the window or read a book on the train, they may check emails to avoid feelings of guilt and inefficiency. Doing nothing is often regarded as time wasted, disregarding the fact that during such moments, we engage in profound thinking. What becomes of the complex thoughts that arise right before we reach for our phones again?

Psychologists who specialize in boredom acknowledge its discomfort yet recognize its value. Similar to hunger and loneliness, it signals our need for change or novelty. Erin Westgate, a psychology professor at the University of Florida, explains that we feel bored when something fails to capture our attention or is deemed meaningless. However, this does not imply that engaging activities must always be significant. For example, while Sudoku is engaging, it lacks true meaning, unlike mundane tasks like watching paint dry.

When boredom strikes, it should ideally inspire us to pursue something more meaningful or captivating. If we fail to address our boredom or are unable to find something engaging, we risk slipping into chronic boredom. As noted in research, this condition is linked with various issues including depression, anxiety, life satisfaction, poor academic outcomes, substance abuse, and reckless behavior, among others.

Evidence indicates that persistent boredom is becoming increasingly prevalent, coinciding with the rise of smartphones. In a study published last year, researchers stated that the percentage of students in China and the US describing themselves as bored has steadily climbed since 2010. Why does digital media contribute to this trend? Research suggests that we often reach for our phones to alleviate boredom, yet this behavior can actually exacerbate it. For instance, one study revealed that those bored at work were more inclined to use their smartphones, leading to even greater boredom later on.

While checking your phone may address certain immediate needs when boredom arises, digital devices excel at capturing and retaining attention. Most online interactions are designed for engagement and monetization rather than meaningful connection. With the myriad of notifications and distractions, it’s all too easy to plan for just a quick five-minute check lasting two hours. The average American spends over 4 hours a day using their smartphones, accumulating to more than 7 hours of screen time daily. This translates to 17 years of life spent online as an adult—a reality that even the most ardent tech enthusiasts would likely view with concern.

The allure of mobile phones can quickly overshadow important messages we might need to contemplate, such as “Why am I feeling like this?” or “What do I truly need?” It’s essential to pause and ask ourselves these questions instead of being swayed by technology. When faced with boredom, we should resist the impulse for immediate relief and take time to reflect. Embracing boredom, even briefly, may paradoxically lead us to more meaningful and creative experiences in life.

Continue Reading

Bored and Brilliant by Manoush Zomorodi (Pan Macmillan, £14.99)

Digital Minimalism by Cal Newport (Penguin, £10.99)

The Antidote by Oliver Berkman (Vintage, £10.99)

Source: www.theguardian.com

Earn Up to £800 Daily: How Fraudsters Use Phones and Texts to Deceive Victims

oBlue UT You will receive a call or text offering you a job opportunity. It seems enticing – it’s remote work, and you can potentially earn £800 daily. If you’re interested, just reach out to the sender through the provided WhatsApp number.

The tasks are quite simple. Typically, you’re asked to engage with TikTok content through likes and shares.

“Once you start liking and sharing, you’ll get a small payout. However, this is fraudulent funding tied to individuals involved in scams,” remarks Annya Burskys, head of fraud prevention at the National Building Association. “Then, you might be told that you need to pay a total to unlock greater profits, which could be framed as a training fee.

“Part of that money is used to compensate other victims, leading some into organized crime syndicates.”

Burskys highlights that this initial outreach is particularly enticing for many, especially students.

“We’re noticing an uptick in incidents, particularly within the 16-25 age group,” she says. “Previously, we didn’t receive such reports daily, but now we hear from individuals who have sent money or from banks alerting us about funds transferred to these accounts.”

In some instances, the victim might inadvertently become a “money mule.”

Beyond sharing funds or account details, victims may later discover that their bank and identity information have been exploited for additional fraud.

Typically, victims incur losses amounting to hundreds or thousands of pounds. “It’s far from a good deal. The concern lies in the volume,” she explains. “Events unfold swiftly. From initiation to the realization that you’ve been scammed, an investment fraud can occur over mere months or even years.”

As academic institutions close for the summer, students seeking employment should be cautious of potential scams.

What does fraud look like?




The £800 figure frequently appears in correspondence related to the scam. You will be prompted to contact via WhatsApp. Photo: Guardian

Messages often claim to originate from recruitment agencies, sometimes using legitimate company names or stating availability of work through TikTok. Some texts even reference your CV as if you’d submitted it. They promise earnings of hundreds of pounds daily (the £800 figure is a recurring theme).

Calls may bear similarities too. In a recent week, an automated voice falsely claimed to represent a recruitment agency, instructing recipients to contact via WhatsApp if interested in the job. The associated phone number typically appears as a regular UK mobile.




Some scams reference your CV as if you had submitted it. Photo: Guardian

What the message asks for

The initial message will prompt you to express interest in the position. The scammer will claim it involves work related to sharing content preferences (likely TikTok videos). When you register or when it’s time for payment, you may be asked for more personal information.

You might receive an initial “payment,” but then you will be requested to cover costs for training or to unlock access to higher earnings.

What to do

Be cautious of unsolicited messages that claim to offer job opportunities. This approach is not typical for genuine recruitment agencies. The agency asserts, “In fact, we don’t utilize our platform to directly contact job seekers for our employers to acquire new employees.”

Burskys recommends that if you receive messages from recruiters or companies offering jobs, investigate by “using the company’s home and researching on LinkedIn.” A company’s home page may provide insights into its operations, directors, and details regarding their legitimacy.

If you know the name of the employer, visit their site to see if the position is advertised.

In the UK, reports of fraudulent messages can be forwarded to 7726.

Numerous recruiters provide advice on safely conducting your job search, such as these tips.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Thousands of UK University Students Use AI to Combat Fraud

In recent years, a substantial number of university students in the UK have been identified for misusing ChatGPT and similar AI tools. While traditional forms of plagiarism appear to be declining significantly, a Guardian investigation reveals concerning trends.

The investigation into academic integrity violations has indicated a rise to 5.1 cases per 1,000 students, with nearly 7,000 verified instances of fraud involving AI tools reported between 2023 and 2024. This marks an increase from just 1.6 cases per 1,000 students in the previous academic year, 2022-23.

Experts anticipate these figures will increase further this year, estimating potential cases could reach around 7.5 per 1,000 students, although reported cases likely reflect only a fraction of the actual instances.

This data underscores the rapidly changing landscape for universities as they strive to update evaluation methods in response to emerging technologies like ChatGPT and other AI-driven writing tools.

Before the advent of generative AI in the 2019-20 academic year, plagiarism accounted for nearly two-thirds of all academic misconduct. Plagiarism rates surged during the pandemic as many assessments transitioned online. However, with advances in AI tools, the character of academic fraud has evolved.

Predictions suggest that for the current academic year, confirmed instances of traditional plagiarism could decrease from 19 per 15.2 to 15.2, falling to approximately 8.5 per 1,000 students.

A set of charts displaying verified fraud cases per 1,000 students. Plagiarism is expected to rise from 2019-20 to 2022-23 and then revert, while AI-related fraud is anticipated to rise from 2022-23 to a level comparable to plagiarism. “Other fraud” shows stability.

The Guardian reached out to 155 universities via the Freedom of Information Act, which mandates disclosure of confirmed cases of academic misconduct, including plagiarism and AI-related fraud over the past five years. Out of these, 131 responded; however, not all universities had comprehensive records of annual or fraud categories.

More than 27% of responding institutions did not categorize AI misuse as a distinct form of fraud in 2023-24, indicating a lack of acknowledgment of the issue within the sector.

Numerous instances of AI-related fraud may go undetected. A survey by the Institute for Higher Education Policy revealed that 88% of students admitted to utilizing AI for evaluations. Additionally, last year, researchers at the University of Reading tested their rating system and found that AI-generated submissions went undetected 94% of the time.

Dr. Peter Scarf, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Reading and co-author of the research, noted that while methods of cheating have existed for a long time, the education sector must adapt to the challenges posed by AI, creating a fundamentally different issue.

He remarked, “I believe the reality we see reflects merely the tip of the iceberg. AI detection operates differently from traditional plagiarism checks, making it almost impossible to prove misuse. If an AI detector indicates AI usage, it’s challenging to counter that claim.”

“We cannot merely transition all student assessments to in-person formats. Simultaneously, the sector must recognize that students are employing AI even if it goes unreported or unnoticed.”

Students keen to avoid AI detection have numerous online resources at their disposal. The Guardian found various TikTok videos that promote AI paraphrasing and essay writing tools tailored for students, which can circumvent typical university AI detection systems by effectively “humanizing” text produced by ChatGPT.

Dr. Thomas Lancaster, a researcher of academic integrity at Imperial College London, stated, “It’s exceedingly challenging to substantiate claims of AI misuse among students who are adept at manipulating the generated content.”

Harvey*, who has just completed his Business Management degree at Northern University, shared with the Guardian that he utilized AI for brainstorming ideas and structuring tasks while also incorporating references, noting that many of his peers have similarly engaged with these technologies.

“When I started university, ChatGPT was already available, making its presence constant in my experience,” he explained. “I don’t believe many students use AI simply to replicate text. Most see it as a tool for generating ideas and inspiration. Any content I derive from it, I thoroughly rework in my style.”

“I know people who, after using AI, enhance and adapt the output through various methods to make it sound human-authored.”

Amelia*, who has just completed her first year in a music business program at a university in the southwest, also acknowledged using AI for summarization and brainstorming, highlighting the tool’s significant benefits for students with learning difficulties. “A friend of mine uses AI for structuring essays rather than relying solely on it to write or study, integrating her own viewpoints and conducting some research. She has dyslexia.”

Science and Technology Secretary Peter Kyle recently emphasized to the Guardian the importance of leveraging AI to “level the playing field” for children with dyslexia.

It appears that technology companies see students as a key demographic for their AI solutions. Google is now providing free upgrades to university students in the US and Canada for 15 months to its Gemini Tools.

Lancaster stated, “Assessment methods at the university level may feel meaningless to students, even if educators have valid reasons for their structure. Understanding the reasons behind specific tasks and engaging students in the assessment design process is crucial.”

“There are frequent discussions about the merits of increasing the number of examinations instead of written assessments, yet the value of retaining knowledge through memorization diminishes yearly. Emphasis should be on fostering communication skills and interpersonal abilities—elements that are not easily replicable by AI and crucial for success in the workplace.”

A government spokesperson stated that over £187 million has been invested in the national skills program, with guidelines issued on AI utilization within schools.

They affirmed: “Generative AI has immense potential to revolutionize education, presenting exciting prospects for growth during transitional periods. However, integrating AI into education, learning, and assessment necessitates careful consideration, and universities must determine how to harness its advantages while mitigating risks to prepare for future employment.”

*Name has been changed.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Defending Against the Threat: How UK Banks Combat Cyber Attacks

For bank leaders, it’s their worst nightmare. Urgent communications have rapidly unleashed turmoil across the UK’s financial sector, as cyberattacks incapacitate IT infrastructures.

Bank executives recognize that their stakes are particularly high, especially as family names in other sectors, like Marks & Spencer, grapple with the repercussions of such breaches.

Within hours of a bank breach, millions of direct debits might fail, jeopardizing rent, mortgages, and salaries. Online banking access may be blocked, cash withdrawals denied, and commuters stranded as buses and gas stations refuse payments. News of such an attack often incites panic, prompting rival banks to react and customers to withdraw their funds in anticipation of disruptions.

While this may seem extreme, a well-executed cyberattack on a major UK bank is not far removed from the government’s “rational worst-case scenario.” The financial sector, categorized as one of the 14 “critical national infrastructure” sectors, is particularly vulnerable. Highlighted in the National Risk Register, it models the most significant threats confronting the UK.

This spring, billions of pounds were invested to prevent catastrophic incidents involving major retailers like Harrods, The Co-op, and M&S.

“The financial commitment will be substantial,” Ian Stuart, CEO of UK HSBC, mentioned to MPs last month. “We are under constant attack,” he added.


Following the cyberattack, M&S was compelled to halt online orders for six weeks. Photo: Yui Mok/Pa

According to Stuart, HSBC alone needs to invest hundreds of millions to bolster their security. “This represents our largest expenditure.”

Globally, banks are projected to dedicate 11% of their IT budgets to cybersecurity by 2025, as indicated by an EY survey. This budget is expected to reach $290 billion (about £21.4 billion). By December, banks may invest $32 billion in cybersecurity, according to Celent’s research.

Cybercriminals represent a new kind of threat in the banking sector, evolving from masked robbers targeting physical branches to state-sponsored hackers and independent cybercriminals aiming for ransom or widespread chaos.

“Banks likely comprehend risk more profoundly than many other industries, investing significantly more in security,” states Stuart McKenzie, managing director at Mandiant Consulting, a Google-owned cybersecurity firm that collaborates closely with various UK lenders.

Last month, the Governor of the Bank of England shared with the BBC that cybersecurity risks remain ever-evolving. “We are contending with adversaries who continually enhance their methods of attack, which I must remind the agency to prioritize,” said Andrew Bailey.

However, safeguarding systems is complex. Many high street banks operate on multi-layered IT architectures with numerous updates and add-ons. Incorporating third-party software and cloud services complicates matters further, leading to a convoluted system.

“We refer to it as the offensive side,” remarked Alan Woodward, a cybersecurity expert and professor at the University of Surrey. “The attack surface is expanding, resulting in more chances for attackers to exploit vulnerabilities.”

Historically, successful bank hacks have not been destructive enough to halt the economy completely. Instead, hackers typically target customer data and account information.

In 2021, a hacker from Morgan Stanley accessed personal information belonging to a corporate client by breaching a server operated by third-party consultancy firms.

Earlier, at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, an attacker compromised a staff email for the Italian bank Monte Dei Paschi, sending a client a voicemail with malicious attachments.


In 2016, hackers guessed bank card details from over 9,000 Tesco Bank accounts, managing to steal nearly £2.5 million. Photo: Murdo Macleod/The Guardian

Notably, one of the worst hacking incidents in UK banking occurred in 2016, where criminals speculated on card details, leading to the theft of approximately £2.5 million from Tesco Bank accounts. In the aftermath, Tesco had to stop all online and contactless transactions to mitigate fraudulent activity occurring globally, including in Spain and Brazil.

In the end, Tesco Bank fully refunded its customers.

The National Cyber Security Center advises customers who suspect a breach to reach out to their banks through official websites or social media channels, avoiding any links or contact details shared in suspicious communications. Organizations should be able to confirm the status of the breach and provide guidance on next steps.

Since 2013, the Bank of England has actively recognized cybersecurity as a financial stability risk and initiated supervision of cyber resilience standards for all regulated banks and insurance firms.

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The initiative includes the launch of CBEST, the first global program where ethical hackers evaluate the potential vulnerabilities of banks using advanced attack techniques.

“Nothing is absolutely secure,” emphasized Woodward, but he noted that the UK banking system is nearing that goal. “Much of this stems from oversight,” particularly by the central bank, which gathers intelligence from MI5, GCHQ, and NCSC, and conducts real-world scenarios to assess bank resilience.

Every two years, the central bank orchestrates the Multiday Cyberwar game as part of the Simex-Simulation Exercise program, assessing the security of businesses in London.

Additionally, authorities have been scrutinized, with banks, financial regulatory bodies, the Treasury, and the National Cybersecurity Centre evaluating their preparedness for various catastrophic incidents.

Regulators don’t just review bank defenses; they also encourage banks to develop response and recovery plans to mitigate long-lasting disruptions caused by potential cyberattacks, as it’s crucial for their success.

The Cross Market Business Continuity Group, connecting regulators with representatives from UK Finance in the banking sector, boasts the capability to convene approximately 100 firms for emergency discussions within an hour during potential threats.

Avoiding breaches is deemed essential for safeguarding industries that ultimately rely on trust. Customers expect banks to protect their data, incomes, and life savings from outside threats.

“If anyone can breach that security and execute a fraudulent transaction… you will lose trust in that bank, right?” remarked Woodward.

Banks have already faced backlash from mere IT disruptions, even without malicious intent aiming to undermine the banking system or steal sensitive information.

TSB has spent years rehabilitating its image after the IT collapse in 2018, caused by a failed separation from Lloyds’ internal systems, which led to millions of customers being locked out of their accounts for weeks. The bank was subsequently fined £48 million for “serious and widespread” failures.


TSB has been diligently working for several years to restore its standing following the 2018 IT crisis. Photo: Andrew Matthews/PA

Data gathered by the Parliamentary Treasury Committee indicates that the repercussions continue to affect some of the UK’s largest banks and their client bases, with significant IT failures over an extended period between January 2023 and February 2025.

“Customer money and data security are paramount for banks, not only due to regulatory demands but also as a cornerstone of their business model.”

“While I don’t dismiss the potential for cyber incidents, I remain confident in the level of cyber defense we maintain.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Guide #195: The Impact of Reddit on Our Culture

IT concluded a few years back, yet Westworld seems to be fading into a TV footnote. I scarcely recall a mid-2010s reimagining of the Yul Brynner film from the 70s. HBO’s robotic cowboy saga endured four underwhelming seasons before its cancellation.

Nonetheless, when it debuted, Westworld generated a lot of buzz. It was HBO’s sci-fi equivalent to Game of Thrones. The series boasted high production values along with a visually striking cast, including Evan Rachel Wood, Ed Harris, Tandiwe Newton, and Jeffrey Wright, led by the talented duo of Lisa Joy and Jonathan Nolan. At that moment, this project held significant promise in a period flooded with repetitive content. There was genuine apprehension about a show that “makes it up as they go along” (as a devoted fan, I must assert that “they haven’t made it up as they go along,” but that’s a discussion for another newsletter).

However, even the most elaborately planned television shows can unravel. The first hint that Westworld might not ascend to greatness came when forum/social media platform Reddit users began accurately predicting plotlines. Redditors anticipated the twists and turns of the first season, often well in advance and even familiar with the show’s rhythm and patterns. Things escalated to such an extent that in the second season, Joy and Nolan had to rewrite the script to divert the course already hinted at by Reddit users. This not only indicated Westworld’s fragility but also highlighted the formidable influence of Reddit and its community, capable of shaking seasoned showrunners.

Of course, Reddit has since eclipsed Westworld. This month marks the site’s 20th anniversary, though often mischaracterized as an “internet front page.” Celebrated this February, the anniversary brings to mind the more seismic debut of YouTube in 2005. The impact of YouTube on popular culture has been quite significant, even surpassing traditional television.

Reddit’s emergence coincided with an era marked by intense fandom and parasocial relationships. Dedicated fan forums existed prior to Reddit, from band and solo artist message boards to TV show discussions. However, Reddit streamlined and amplified these communities, fostering an environment where niche musical microgenres and discussions could flourish openly under one large digital umbrella.




Simon Quarterman and Tandiwe Newton from Westworld Season 2. Photo: HBO

This newfound freedom and openness, however, comes at a cost. Reddit has faced heavy scrutiny for misogyny, racism, conspiracy theories, and threats of violence. In contrast to many other social media platforms today, Reddit has made substantial strides in community moderation over the past decade. Pop culture discussions can sometimes spiral into more troubling territory, as seen in the long and complicated history surrounding the Rick and Morty subreddit.

Yet, discussions surrounding Reddit often focus too heavily on its negative aspects, neglecting what a surprisingly positive space it can be. With dedicated moderation efforts, it’s one of the last bastions of the old internet—quirky, supportive, and a bit eccentric. As The Atlantic aptly puts it, Reddit is “both niche and vast.” This duality allows it to be explored superficially and in depth, like communities such as Build a Gurdy. In many ways, it represents a mainstream obsession where hyper-specific communities are no longer hidden away but are easily accessible under one broad Reddit umbrella.

I wouldn’t classify myself as a prominent member of this community. At best, I am a Reddit lurker—not bold enough to engage actively and post—but as someone chronicling pop culture, I find it endlessly beneficial. Whether I’m delving into the puzzling narrative threads of a show through its insightful subreddit or seeking out an obscure 70s paranoid thriller, I turn to R/Movie Suggestions. And I can’t even count the number of bands I’ve discovered on major boards like r/indieheads (boasting 3.6 million members and growing). The last time I visited r/indieheads, a user had commemorated Brian Wilson’s death, sharing everything I wanted to hear in a lively, informed exchange.

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That essence prompts me to wonder whether some level of concern could tarnish the site, despite the stock market’s buoyancy. Perhaps one day this fear will dissipate, or perhaps not. Maybe Reddit is simply too significant, too unique, and too defiantly independent to be tamed by large corporations. I hope we can celebrate it again in another twenty years as it continues to cover yet another pedestrian TV series.

If you would like to read the full version of this newsletter, subscribe to receive your guide in your inbox every Friday.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Minister Warns British Workers Risk Being Left Behind by AI Advancements

British workers need to embrace AI and turn their apprehensions into “exhilarating” experiences, or risk being outpaced by their peers, stated the technical secretary.

Peter Kyle urged both employees and businesses to “act quickly” to engage with new technologies.

Innovations like the advent of ChatGPT have triggered significant investments in technology, although it is expected that numerous roles across various sectors, including law and finance, will be impacted.

Kyle remarked: “[Using AI] leads to a sense of exhilaration, as it is often simpler than people think and more rewarding than they anticipate.”

After speaking with the leader of a technology firm, Kyle addressed the government’s initiative to train 7.5 million British workers in AI by 2030, with support from companies like Google, Amazon, and BT.

He added:

“It’s an optimistic message: act now, and you’ll prosper in the future. Failing to act could leave some behind, which is my biggest concern.”

Kyle pointed out a generational divide in AI usage, noting that individuals over 55 are adopting AI technologies more than those over 35. He suggested that merely two and a half hours of training might bridge this gap.

“There’s no need for people to delve into quantum physics,” Kyle emphasized. “They simply need foundational training on how AI functions and how to engage with it, discovering the opportunities available to them in the workplace.”

This week, Keir Starmer acknowledged that many are “skeptical” about AI and anxious about their job security. At London Tech Week, the Prime Minister stated that the government aims to demonstrate how technology can “generate wealth in your community” and significantly enhance public services.

According to recent polling data shared with the Guardian, individuals in English-speaking nations, such as the UK, the US, Australia, and Canada, express greater anxiety about AI’s rise compared to those in the largest EU economies.

Predictions regarding AI’s impact on employment vary, with organizations like the OECD warning that automation may lead to job losses in skilled sectors like law, healthcare, and finance. The International Monetary Fund reports that 60% of jobs in advanced economies like the US and UK are at risk from AI, with half potentially facing negative repercussions.

Nonetheless, the Tony Blair Institute advocates for the broad adoption of AI across both public and private sectors, arguing that potential job losses in the UK private sector will be offset by new roles created through technology.

Kyle expressed his intention to reset the conversation around AI and copyright after opposing the government’s proposed revisions to copyright law. The Data Bill, which included controversial provisions allowing AI firms to use copyrighted material without consent, was approved after no further amendments related to copyright were submitted by the Lords.

“I approach this with humility and a willingness to reflect on how I could have handled things better,” he stated. “I am committed to moving forward with a renewed focus on what creative rights can offer in the digital age, akin to the benefits enjoyed by generations in the analog era.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Elon Musk’s White House Outfit Gave Off a Vibe of Defeat | Fashion

Elon Musk and Donald Trump have officially exited the scene, in case you haven’t noticed.

This move is unexpected for some, particularly those who observe the fashion choices of the high-tech billionaire in the White House. Long before someone pushes “send” on those controversial tweets or engages with Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill” (OBBB), Musk’s political downfall was apparent through his choice of attire.

During his time in the White House, Musk ignored the conventional dress code expected of a president’s advisor, where suits and ties are the norm. Instead, he donned a dark MAGA baseball cap in the Oval Office and proclaimed at a rally in New York: His casual T-shirts featured slogans like “Oakrochee Mars,” “Tech Support,” and “Dogefather.” Campaign commentators noted his appearance, suggesting he seemed more connected to an alternative reality than to political events. His style felt reminiscent of the K-Hall aesthetics, which Musk frequently alludes to abandoning.

Musk and his Silicon Valley peers favor casual attire, favoring loose necklines over collared shirts, often opting for padded jackets, a stark contrast to the formality observed in the U.S. capital.

Yet, while Musk’s casual clothing signaled a shift in DC power dynamics, it also challenged various norms. “In the tech sector, confusion can be seen as a badge of honor,” states DC-based image consultant and style strategist Lauren Rothman. “However, in politics, the tolerance for chaos is limited. The White House has a long-standing tradition. We won’t be moving away from suits… they are a uniform.”




Deliberately distorted… Dominic Cummings, in 2019, opted for a back-clip instead of a tie and gilet. Photo: Holly Adams/Getty

In this fashion landscape, one can objectively dress poorly or inappropriately; take, for instance, Dominic Cummings. Boris Johnson’s former aide famously promoted Westminster’s 1983 Gothic horror classic “Woman in Black” while wearing a bizarre ensemble of a ripped gilet, beanie, Billabong T-shirt, and tote bag. He wasn’t merely a Tory supporter; he embodied Gothic horror.

According to Jonathan Friedland, a Guardian columnist and host of the Guardian Politics Weekly America Podcast, Cummings’ appearance at No. 10 is a testament to privilege: “He says, ‘You have to wear a uniform like a worker bee, but I’m important enough to the top guy to dress as I please.’

The same applies to Musk, whose casual wear starkly contrasts the typical suit expected in the Oval Office. As Rothman remarked, his rebellious uniform accentuates his unique status within the corridors of political power.

He was often labeled “Sloppy Steve” Bannon. On this side of the Atlantic, Friedland highlights Musk’s affinity for informal gatherings, drawing parallels to former David Cameron advisor Steve Hilton’s casual meetings.

This brings us back to the age-old question: Who gets to be sloppy? Friedland suggests Musk relished the opportunity to stand beside the president’s resolute desk, appearing as if prepared for a gamers’ competition. It served as a reminder of his substantial wealth and untraditional approach to politics.

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Summer days… before I stepped away alongside Trump, Elon Musk in late May. Photo: Alison Robert/AFP

However, the shared fashion philosophies of Cummings and Musk reflect a common political journey. The careless aesthetics hint at their inevitable decline. Trump may speak of draining the swamp, yet his Brioni suit represents its very essence. Similarly, Johnson’s disheveled hair and casual attire resembled that of a rebellious rapper.

In the end, the disdain for flamboyance is palpable. Dressing unconventionally, even when privilege is not fully acknowledged, is a guaranteed way to incite backlash. Musk noted in a February Fox interview, “He had some incredible young people working for him who dressed far worse than he did.”

Friedland remarked, “The contrast between Musk’s outfits and Trump’s cabinet members highlighted their perceived inferiority, equating them to the president’s subordinates.”

For the complete version of this newsletter, subscribe to receive Fashion Statements in your inbox every Thursday, addressing trending topics and fashion dilemmas.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Mindseye Review: A Dystopian Future Echoing 2012 | Games

TThis resembles a sphere like Redrock, an open-world variant of Las Vegas Mind-Yay. It’s nearly directly the original concept: a massive bubble of bubbles partly embedded in the desert ground, with its exterior acting as a gigantic screen. Occasionally, cars halt beside this sphere while traveling in an electric vehicle designed by Silva, the global megascope controlling entity. They pause just as advertisements on the Silva EV unfold dramatically overhead, resulting in a slight disorienting effect.

In these instances, I truly grasp what Mind-eye aims to convey. You find yourself ensnared in the ultimate company town ruled by oligarchs and con artists who have no desire to escape the ecosystem they’ve constructed. Mindseye infiltrates this reality through serendipitous interactions with a blend of wit and lightness. While much of the game skews towards heavy-handedness and dullness, it’s refreshing to experience moments of clarity where everything falls into place.

With its sphere and ever-present EV, Mindseye embodies a futuristic vibe. It connects with themes surrounding AI, the Tech elite, and the creeping menace of corporate dystopia. You take on the role of a former priest grappling with amnesia who must confront the precise harm that technology has inflicted on his humanity, engaging in combat against people, robots, and drones. Beyond the main story, Mindseye also offers a toolkit for creating your own games and levels to share with fellow players. This all comes from a studio co-founded by Leslie Benzies, known for his work on GTA 5 and more.




AI overlords…Mindseye. Photo: IO Interactive

Strangely, the gameplay often feels reminiscent of the past. When I move my finger through the air, I sense a breeze from around 2012. Heartfelt, it’s a somewhat clunky cover shooter set in an open world experienced primarily during travel between missions. The narrative exists mainly to justify betrayals, car chases, and shootouts, while explaining why you enter battles accompanied by personal drones that can open doors and stun nearby foes.

It can be a peculiar affair, evoking memories of a time when many third-person games included cutscenes and cover mechanics that hadn’t yet reached necessity. It’s worth noting that there are frequent reports of crashes, technical glitches, and NPCs appearing without faces. My playthrough on a relatively older PC encountered just one crash and a handful of amusing bugs, but overall, I faced minimal issues. I engage with games that feel similarly dated.

This might attract less criticism than anticipated. A straightforward run-and-gun mission lets you repeatedly photograph individuals who share a striking resemblance while choosing routes between waypoints. Shooting mechanics often provide enjoyment, so it feels somewhat disappointing to drive for each mission, though the vehicle conveys a satisfying sense of freedom, reminiscent of classic driving games. (Air travel lacks excitement due to its lack of character.)




Drive between missions…mindeye. Photo: Build Robot Boy/IO Interactive

In a world where many games contemplate AI dominance, the in-game AI around me seemed far from a takeover. When I relinquished control of the vehicle to the game while tailing an enemy, I was advised to avoid detection, leading to our bumpers colliding at each intersection. This particular open-world town is inhabited by amusingly unskilled AI drivers. I’ve frequently arrived at traffic lights only to be greeted by their reckless antics. Consequently, I often appreciated the off-screen collisions involving road cones and dumpsters that I consistently found amusing.

I even enjoyed the plot’s quirks, featuring lines like “My DNA has changed since we last met!” But do you feel it? Nevertheless, I’ve become increasingly aware that intelligent individuals devoted a considerable amount of effort to creating this game. I don’t think they aimed to disappoint. Or to place me in an open world that feels sparse, not due to a lack of mission icons or fishing mini-games, but because it lacks convincing human elements.

This issue appears to resonate thematically. It embodies a reckless ambition. When I explored the level editor, I discovered impressively rich and complex tools, but creating something truly exceptional on this platform demands significant time and dedication. This is undoubtedly aimed at mega fans with niche interests. Completing everything in the campaign (even those sections that attempt variation with stealth, tracking, and sniping segments) is an endeavor that requires a real mega-corporation’s backing.

Mindseye is peculiar. Despite its flaws, I seldom found it unenjoyable, but I still find it challenging to give an unreserved recommendation. The concepts, immediate actions, and narratives are so vaguely developed that they nearly vanish. Still, I’m somewhat glad it exists.

Source: www.theguardian.com

European Journalists Investigating Paragon Solutions Spyware: A Press Freedom Perspective

The intrigue surrounding the hacking deepens as researchers unveil new evidence indicating that two additional journalists were targeted by the same military-grade spyware utilized by Italy against activists.

Earlier this month, a parliamentary committee supervising the intelligence reporting agency confirmed that Italy employed mercenary spyware developed by Israel-based Paragon Solutions against two Italian activists.

Nevertheless, the same committee, which initiated an inquiry into the hacking scandal in March, stated that it could not ascertain the identities of those responsible for targeting prominent Italian investigative journalist Francesco Cancellato.

In a recent report from Citizen Lab researchers, Ciro Pellegrino, a close associate of Cancellato and head of the research outlet’s fan page, revealed that the Naples Bureau was also targeted by users of Paragon Solutions’ spyware. The Civic Research Institute reported that a third journalist, described as a “prominent European journalist,” was similarly targeted by the spyware.

This development unfolds as Paragon and the Italian government face mounting public scrutiny. Haaretz reported this week that Paragon offered to assist the Italian government in investigating the Cancellato incident; however, Italy allegedly declined the offer, with the Italian Security Agency expressing national security concerns.

The office of Meloni did not respond to requests for comment. A debate on this matter, which has sparked outrage between the Italian opposition and Brussels MEPs, is slated for June 16th in the European Parliament.

The Guardian sought comments from Paragon regarding the latest updates and referenced communication to Haaretz, where they confirmed that they had terminated their contract with the Italian government following the revelation in February that Cancellato had been targeted. The Guardian initially reported on Paragon’s contract termination with Italy in February.

Like other spyware vendors, Paragon markets cyber weapons to government clients, ostensibly for crime prevention purposes. The company asserts that it sells spyware exclusively to democratic nations and prohibits its use by journalists or members of civil society.

So, who is behind the targeting of the two journalists?

“We’ve noticed considerable efforts to reassure our customers,” stated John Scott-Railton, a senior researcher at Citizen Lab. “The journalists’ devices displayed a clear digital fingerprint indicating Paragon’s involvement. It became even more intriguing, as we found fingerprints in both instances that corresponded to the same Paragon clients.”

A report from the Copasir Parliamentary Committee disclosed that Italy’s domestic and foreign intelligence agencies had contracts with Paragon in 2023 and 2024, with the hacking software being used under prosecutor authorization. The committee noted that the spyware was deployed to investigate fugitives, suspected terrorism, organized crime, fuel smuggling, and anti-smuggling operations.

It also mentioned that pro-immigrant human rights activists like Luca Casarini and Giuseppe Caccia were surveilled not for their human rights work but due to their connections with “irregular immigrants.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Researchers Develop AI Tools to Revive Artwork Aged by Time in Just Hours

Throughout history, the effects of wear and tear, along with natural aging, have resulted in oil paintings displaying cracks, discoloration, and peeling pigments, leaving lasting marks.

Repairing such damage is typically reserved for the most treasured artworks, requiring years of meticulous effort. However, a new approach promises to revolutionize this process, enabling the restoration of aging pieces in a matter of hours.

This innovative technique utilizes artificial intelligence and advanced digital tools to create reconstructions of damaged paintings, which are subsequently printed on a transparent polymer sheet and applied over the original artwork.

To showcase this method, Alex Kachin, a graduate researcher from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, undertook the restoration of damaged panels attributed to a master Dutch painter of the late 15th century, whose identity remains unknown, following a piece by Martin Schongauer.

The artwork, rich in detail, is visibly segmented into four panels, marred by fine cracks and speckled with countless tiny paint losses.

“Much of the damage involves small, intricate details,” Kachin noted. “It has been deteriorating for centuries.”

Kachin initiated the process by scanning the painting to ascertain the dimensions, shapes, and locations of the damaged areas, identifying 5,612 individual sections requiring repair.

Following this, a digital mask was created using Adobe Photoshop. Missing paint spots were filled in, with surrounding pigment colors adjusted accordingly. Repairs to patterned sections involved duplicating similar patterns from other areas of the painting. For instance, a missing facial feature of a child was sourced from a different work by the same artist.

Close-ups illustrating the masking results. Photo: Alex Kachin, MIT

Once the mask was complete, it was printed on the polymer sheet and painted over, followed by a varnish application to ensure it harmonized with the painting.

In total, 57,314 colors were utilized to restore the damaged sections. The modifications were crafted to enhance the artwork even if slightly misaligned.

Upon seeing the results, Kachin expressed satisfaction. “We dedicated years to perfecting this method,” he remarked. “It was a significant relief to realize that this approach enabled us to reconstruct and piece together the surviving parts of the painting.”

This approach, as detailed in Nature, can only be applied to works featuring a smooth varnish that allows for flat application. The mask can be removed using conservator solvents without leaving marks on the original piece.

Kachin envisions this technique facilitating galleries in restoring and showcasing numerous damaged paintings that might otherwise lack the value warranting traditional restoration efforts.

Nonetheless, he recognizes the ethical considerations surrounding the use of film overlays on paintings, questioning whether they might disrupt the viewing experience and the appropriateness of features derived from other works.

In a related commentary, Professor Hartmut Kutzke from the Museum of Cultural History at the University of Oslo emphasized that this method enables quicker and more cost-effective recovery of damaged artworks compared to conventional methods.

“This technique is likely best suited for relatively low-value pieces kept in less visible locations, and may not be appropriate for renowned, high-value artworks,” he noted. “However, it could significantly increase public access to the arts, bringing damaged pieces out of storage and into the view of new audiences.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Australia Lacks Alternatives, But Industry Minister Advocates for Embracing AI to Achieve Global Leadership

As stated by the new Minister of Industry and Science, Tim Ayles, Australia must either “aggressively pursue” the advantages of artificial intelligence or risk becoming “dependent on someone else’s supply chain.” The Labor government intends to impose further regulations on these rapidly advancing technologies.

Ayles, previously associated with a manufacturing union, recognized that there is significant skepticism surrounding AI in Australia. He emphasized the need for dialogue between employers and employees regarding the implications of automation in the workplace.

The minister insisted that Australia has “no alternative,” stating that the country is embracing new technologies while striving to become a global frontrunner in regulating and utilizing AI.


Ayers remarked to Guardian Australia, “The government’s responsibility is to ensure that we not only lean towards the opportunities for businesses and workers but also to be assured of our capacity to tackle potential challenges.”

“Australia’s strategy must prioritize regulation and strategy for the advantage of its people,” he added.

Ayers, who was elevated to Cabinet last month after serving in a junior role within manufacturing and trade, now leads the direction of the Labor Government’s flagship initiative. This comprehensive plan connects manufacturing, energy transition, research, and business policies.

Ayers faces immediate challenges regarding AI policy. His predecessor, Ed Husic, established critical frameworks focused on developing the local industry and setting essential guidelines for AI usage, which included discussions around new independent AI regulations.

Less than a month into his new role, Ayers stated that the government is still defining its actions, considering the rapid advancements in technology from similarly-minded countries. He indicated that the response would involve laws and regulations that have yet to be finalized, emphasizing the importance of swift action for Australia.

“There is no alternative but to adopt an Australian approach,” he asserted. “This approach dictates how we shape Australia’s digital future and how we ensure that we gain agency in technology development alongside global partners in these matters.

“The alternative is to remain passive and find ourselves at the mercy of someone else’s supply chain.”

The minister highlighted that Australia stands to “reap significant benefits” from AI adoption, particularly emphasizing increased productivity and economic growth. Ayers, who grew up on a cattle farm near Lismore, noted that both white-collar and blue-collar jobs have much to gain from automation and new technologies.

Drawing from his experience with manufacturing unions, he acknowledged the harsh reality that many workers have internalized the belief that the only more detrimental alternative would be for Australia to become a technological dead-end.

“However, I want to encourage companies and employers to consider the impact of AI adoption on enhancing job quality,” Ayers stated.

“Our industrial relations framework allows for adequate consultation and engagement at the corporate level, fostering discussions about these issues on an individual workplace basis.”

Recently, Australia’s Business Council released significant reports detailing Australia’s potential to emerge as a global leader in AI, enhancing productivity and boosting living standards through economic expansion.

The Australian Union Council reported in December that one-third of Australian workers are at risk of unemployment due to the introduction of AI.

“A recently published BCA document highlighted a significant level of skepticism among Australians regarding this new wave of technology, which is not unusual for our country,” Ayles remarked.


“Every wave of technological transformation shapes the labor market. This is a fact. The adverse consequences of technological evolution in employment have historically been outweighed by new investments and developments within employment and technology.”

Ayers also affirmed that the Labor party would sustain its forward agenda for Australia, emphasizing an “active” focus on boosting the production of key minerals, iron, and steel as part of the renewable energy transition.

“I am committed to doing everything in my power to establish new factories and enhance industrial capacities,” he stated.

“Specifically, areas like Central Queensland and Hunter and Latrobe have the opportunity to intersect with future energy benefits and industrial capabilities, permitting Australia to better support these communities as well.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Disney and Universal File Lawsuit Against AI Image Creator Midjourney for Copyright Infringement

Disney and Universal have filed a lawsuit against an artificial intelligence company, claiming copyright violations. The entertainment titans have described the image generator behind Midi Johnny’s popular AI as a “bottomless pit of plagiarism,” alleging it replicates the studios’ most iconic characters.

The lawsuit, lodged in federal court in Los Angeles, accuses Midi Joan of illegally accessing two Hollywood studio libraries and creating numerous unauthorized copies of key characters, including Darth Vader from Star Wars, Elsa from Frozen, and Minions from Despicable Me. Midjourney has not yet commented on the matter.

This legal action from Disney and Universal marks a new chapter in the ongoing battle over copyright issues related to artificial intelligence, following prior lawsuits focusing on text and music. So far, these two companies are among the largest industry stakeholders to address the implications for images and videos.

“We are optimistic about the potential of AI technology when used responsibly to enhance human creativity; however, it’s crucial to recognize that piracy and copyright infringement carried out by AI companies is unacceptable,” stated a company representative.

Kim Harris, vice-chair and legal counsel at NBCUniversal, emphasized the need to “entertain and inspire while protecting the hard work of all artists who invest significantly in content.”

The studios assert that the San Francisco-based company, one of the pioneers in AI-driven image generation, must either cease infringing upon copyrighted works or implement technical measures to prevent the creation of AI-generated images of copied characters.

Nonetheless, studios claim that Midjourney continues to release updates to its AI image service, promoting high-quality infringing images. The AI is capable of recreating animated visuals based on user prompts. These companies train their models using vast datasets, often sourced from millions of websites.

In a 2022 interview with Forbes, Midjourney CEO David Holz mentioned that he built the company’s database through extensive “internet scraping.”

The lawsuit, initiated by seven entities holding the copyrights to various Disney and Universal Pictures Film Units, includes examples of AI-generated animations with Disney characters like Yoda wielding lightsabers, as well as universal characters such as the Dragon from Kung Fu Panda, Toothless, and Shrek.

“By leveraging plaintiffs’ copyrighted materials and distributing images (and soon videos) that unmistakably incorporate beloved characters from Disney and Universal, Midi Joan exemplifies a typical copyright-free rider, creating a bottomless pit of flexible liability,” the studios claim.

Disney and Universal are seeking a preliminary injunction to prevent Midjourney from continuing to copy their works or providing image and video generation services without protective measures against infringement, as well as unspecified damages.

Founded in 2021 by David Holz, Midjourney operates on a subscription model, boasting a revenue of $300 million from its services last year alone.

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This isn’t the first instance of Midjourney facing accusations of leveraging artists’ works to train AI systems. Approximately a year ago, a federal judge in California found that 10 artists, alongside Stability AI and others, were in litigation against Midjourney, alleging that these companies had copied and stored their works on their servers, rendering them potentially liable for unauthorized use. This ruling allowed the lawsuit to proceed based on misuse of images, and it is currently ongoing.

This case is part of a larger trend of lawsuits involving authors, media organizations, and record labels against high-tech firms over the utilization of copyrighted materials for AI training.

When asked whether the company sought consent from artists whose works are copyrighted, Holz remarked, “It’s practically impossible to gather 100 million images and trace their origins.” In a submission to the UK government last year, OpenAI stated, “Training today’s leading AI models without the use of copyrighted materials is unfeasible.”

In late 2023, the New York Times filed a lawsuit against OpenAI, the developer of ChatGPT, along with Microsoft (which holds a 49% stake in the startup), for allegedly misusing and regenerating text from its articles. That suit is still pending. Other media outlets, including The Guardian, have negotiated licensing agreements with AI companies to use their archives. Similarly, authors have sued Meta, claiming it used a vast database of pirated books to train the LLaMA AI model, although many of those claims were dismissed.

In June 2024, major record companies filed lawsuits against two AI companies for copyright infringement. Sony Music Entertainment, Universal Music Group Recordings, and Warner Records accused Suno and Udio of improperly using millions of songs to create a system capable of generating derivative music.

Source: www.theguardian.com

“Online Misinformation Surrounds La Ice Protest: ‘Fuel for Right-Wing Agitators'”

Since the uproar surrounding the immigration attacks in Los Angeles began, a wave of inaccurate and misleading claims about ongoing protests has proliferated across text-based social networks. As Donald Trump significantly ramped up federal involvement, falsehoods shared on social media intertwined with misinformation propagated through channels established by the White House. This blend of genuine and deceptive information creates a distorted representation of a city that strays from the truth.

Various regions in Los Angeles have experienced substantial protests over the last four days in response to intensified immigration policies from the US presidential administration. Dramatic images circulated on Saturday from downtown Los Angeles depicted a car ablaze amid clashes with law enforcement. Many posts fostered the impression that chaos and violence engulfed the entirety of Los Angeles, despite the fact that disturbances remained limited to specific areas within the sprawling city. Trump sent 2,000 National Guard troops to the city without the consent of California Governor Gavin Newsom, who has prompted the state to sue over this alleged infringement of sovereignty. Additionally, Defense Secretary Pete Hegses has ordered approximately 700 Marines to be deployed to the city.


As misinformation proliferates amid both street-level and legal confrontations, the intersection of lies and conflict is evident. Social media often acts as a catalyst for the spread of falsehoods, a trend noted during recent wildfires in Los Angeles, catastrophic hurricanes, and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Among the most egregious disinformation is the circulation of a video featuring Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum by conservative Russian accounts, leading into the protests and inciting the demonstrations showcased on the Mexican flag, as reported by the misinformed Watchdog News Guard. These misleading posts — crafted by Benny Johnson on Twitter/X, referencing pro-Trump outlets like wltreport.com and Russian state media RG.RU — garnered millions of views, according to the organization. On June 9th, Sheinbaum stated to reporters:

Posts about bricks stir up a mixture of real and fake news

Conspiracy-minded conservatives are quick to latch onto familiar tropes. A post on X claimed that the “Soros Funding Organization” had garnered over 9,500 retweets regarding brick pallets near Immigration Customs Enforcement (ICE) facilities, racking up more than 800,000 views. George Soros remains a recurring figure in right-wing conspiracy narratives, with the post similarly implicating LA Mayor Karen Bass and California Governor Gavin Newsom in the supposed shortage of supplies.

I encountered a post that read, “It’s a civil war!!!”

The images of stacked bricks originate from a Malaysian construction supplier, and the myth that these bricks were distributed to protesters dates back to the 2020 Black Lives Matter demonstrations. Users on X shared insights regarding the “Community Notes,” while X’s built-in AI chatbot Grok also provided fact-checks in response to inquiries about the authenticity of the post.


In response to the hoax imagery, some X users shared a link to Real footage showing protesters slamming concrete bollards, intertwining truths and falsehoods, and obscuring the reality of the situation. Independent journalists who showcased the footage claimed it depicted projectiles hurled at police, although the footage revealed no such actions.

The Social Media Lab, a research group at Toronto Metropolitan University, was referenced in Blueski.

Trump and the White House are covered in mud

Trump himself fueled narratives suggesting that the protests were orchestrated and dominated by external agitators lacking genuine concern for local issues.

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“These individuals are not protesters; they are troublemakers and anarchists,” Trump asserted on Truth Social, later screenshot and shared by Elon Musk on X. Others within the administration echoed similar sentiments on social media.

Los Angeles Times reporter noted that the White House claimed certain Mexican citizens had been arrested for assaulting an officer “during the riot.” However, it was established that customs and border protection agents had detained him prior to the protest’s commencement.

Sowing misleading information and fostering distrust

Trump has escalated the frequency of ICE raids nationwide, amplifying deportation fears throughout Los Angeles. Anti-ICE posts are also circulating misinformation, according to the Social Media Lab. One concerning post on Blueski, labeled “breaking,” alleged that a federal agent had just arrived at an LA elementary school seeking to interrogate first graders, when in reality, the incident occurred two months prior. Researchers have identified such posts as “Rage-Farming to Push Merch.”


The conspiracy platform Infowars has initiated a broadcast on X titled “Live Watch: LA ICE Riots Spread Across Major Cities Nationwide.” While protests against deportation have emerged in various locations, the level of confusion observed in Los Angeles is unmatched. The broadcast attracted 13,000 viewers simultaneously as X, a Los Angeles news service, aired coverage four nights after the immigration protest.

The spread of erroneous reporting undermines X’s credibility as a news platform, yet it continues to promote itself as the leading news application in the US, or more recently, in Qatar. Older images and videos are combined with new to instill doubts about legitimate news. After taking over Twitter in late 2022, Musk has endorsed user-generated fact-checking via the “Community Notes” feature, but has dismantled numerous internal avenues designed to counter misinformation. Particularly with the 2024 US presidential election approaching, researchers indicate that Musk himself has become a significant facilitator of misinformation, posting and resharing misleading claims that garnered around 2 billion views on numerous occasions. The Center for Countering Digital Hate.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Entrepreneur Faces Isolation with Child Post London Tech Week | Technology Sector

The entrepreneur expressed that she felt “humiliated” after departing from London Tech Week, the annual corporate gathering, while accompanying her baby daughter.

Davina Schonle was barred from entering the event on Monday after a three-hour journey of eight months and had to forgo a meeting with potential high-tech startup suppliers.

Schonle recounted to TheBusinessDesk.com that upon arriving at the entrance with her daughter in the stroller, she was asked if she was a VIP. She was informed that she could not enter with the baby. After attempting to retrieve her badge, she was redirected to an Informa State organizer who stated they lacked insurance.

This incident incited outrage and cast a pall over the event. Prime Minister Kiel Starmer addressed the gathering on the same day Schonle was denied entry. The tech industry is striving to distance itself from accusations of sexism and the perception that women are seen as second-class.

Schonle mentioned that this experience highlighted her worst fears regarding being a woman in this sector. She is the founder and CEO of HumanVantage AI, a startup leveraging AI technology to create conversational role-play corporate training platforms.

In a widely shared LinkedIn Post, Schonle remarked: “This moment was inconvenient, serving as a stark reminder that within the tech industry, we still have progress to make regarding inclusion beyond mere buzzwords.”

“Parents are integral to this ecosystem. Caregivers are innovators, founders, investors, and leaders. If a significant event like London Tech Week cannot accommodate them, what message does that send about who truly belongs in technology?”

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London Tech Week, organized by Global Events Company Informa, addressed the situation in a statement: “We are aware that one of the participants was not allowed entry with children. As a business event, the venue is not equipped to accommodate specific needs, facilities, and safety measures for those under the age of 16.”

“We are appreciative of everyone’s support in the tech community during London Tech Week. We have reached out to the involved parties to discuss the incident and will use this experience to improve our approach at LTW in the future.”

Julia Hobbsbohm, a businesswoman and commentator on entrepreneurship and work-life balance, reacted to Schonle’s LinkedIn post, remarking: London Tech Week “The worst kind of tin ears.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Meta Unveils $15 Billion Investment to Develop Computerized “Superintelligence”

Reports indicate that Meta is preparing to unveil a substantial $15 billion (£11 billion) bid aimed at achieving computerized “Superintelligence.”

The competition in Silicon Valley to lead in artificial intelligence is intensifying, even as many current AI systems show inconsistent performance.

Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg is set to announce the acquisition of a 49% stake in Scale AI, which is led by King Alexandre and co-founded by Lucie Guo. This strategic move has been described by one analyst in Silicon Valley as a “wartime CEO” initiative.

Superintelligence refers to an AI that can outperform humans across all tasks. Currently, AI systems have not yet achieved the same capabilities as humans, a condition known as Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Recent studies reveal that many prominent AI systems falter when tackling highly complex problems.

Following notable progress from competitors like Sam Altman’s OpenAI and Google, as well as substantial investments in the underperforming Metaverse concept, observers are questioning whether Meta’s renewed focus on AI can restore its competitive edge and drive meaningful advancements.

In March, the 28-year-old King signed a contract to develop the Thunderforge system for the US Department of Defense, which focuses on applying AI to military planning and operations, with initial emphasis on Indo-Pacific and European directives. The company has also received early funding from the Peter Thiel founder fund.

Meta’s initiative has sparked fresh calls for the European government to embark on its own transparent research endeavors, ensuring robust technological development while fostering public trust, akin to the Swiss CERN European Nuclear Research Institute.

Michael Wooldridge, a professor at the Oxford University Foundation for Artificial Intelligence, stated, “They are maximizing their use of AI. We cannot assume that we fully understand or trust the technology we are creating. It’s crucial that governments collaborate to develop AI openly and rigorously, much like the importance of CERN and particle accelerators.”

Wooldridge commented that the reported acquisition appears to be Meta’s effort to reclaim its competitive edge following the Metaverse’s lackluster reception, noting that the company invested significantly in that venture.

However, he pointed out that the state of AI development remains uneven, with AGI still a distant goal, and “Superintelligence” being even more elusive.

“We have AI that can achieve remarkable feats, yet it struggles with tasks that capable GCSE students can perform,” he remarked.

Andrew Rogoiski, director of partnerships and innovation at the University of Surrey’s People-centered AI Institute, observed, “Meta’s approach to AI differs from that of OpenAI or Humanity. For Meta, AI is not a core mission, but rather an enabler of its broader business strategy.”

“This allows them to take a longer-term view, rather than feeling rushed to achieve AGI,” he added.

Reports indicate that King is expected to take on a significant role within Meta.

Meta has chosen not to comment at this time. Scale AI will be reached for additional comments.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Aidan Jones: The Funniest Moments I’ve Encountered Online | Comedy

The internet has faced a barrage of criticism, much of which stems from its own workings, yet it feels somewhat contradictory to voice such complaints. Detractors often lament a loss of innocence and freedom, harkening back to a time when the digital realm was not dominated by a select group of immensely powerful tech magnates.

I recall getting broadband for the first time in 2005. By the end of The Great Gatsby, I felt akin to one of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Dutch sailors.

It’s disconcerting to ponder that this magnificent creation has been taken advantage of, utilized to harvest parts of our lives and sold for profit.

Some believe we need to unplug, retreat from everything, and stop entirely before we lose sight of truth or our identities. But is it really so wrong to linger a bit longer?

Here are the 10 most intriguing things I’ve encountered online.

1. Monster by Dylan Moran

This was the first stand-up special I ever watched. I’ve loved this segment about how hangovers intensify with age. Now that I’m in my 30s and have been sober for six years, I can argue with experience that it’s a different beast entirely. Still, I fondly appreciate that bit for the same reasons I did at 13.

2. Dear Reader by Brad Neely, Wizard People

In high school, I bonded with two siblings from my street. Their father was an illustrator who adored the Beatles, while their mother ventured into indie filmmaking. They introduced me to an array of offbeat films and art that felt a world away from the suburbs of Adelaide. Interestingly, Pilly Martin, one of the brothers, has made a name for himself as a filmmaker, releasing his first feature, “Psychosis,” in 2023.

3. The Beatles

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Speaking of the Beatles! James Donald Forbes McCann, one of Australia’s most accomplished comedians, often insists on this introduction; yet, his talent justifies every accolade. He transitioned to the US after opening for Shane Gillis and is now drawing crowds nationally. His performance “Deceive Me Once” is notable, but I couldn’t omit this profound piece regarding the Beatles.

4. Superfood by Andrew Portelli

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Andrew Portelli remains one of Australia’s finest comedians, even if it often goes unnoticed. Yet, there’s justice to be found throughout this long journey.

5. Group X – Waffle House

Lucy and I still frequently quote this video; it forms a foundation of our 15-year friendship, alongside “Get Your Shoes!” Furthermore, my friend Mebo produced a mixtape titled Midyear Mayhem in 2009, embodying the essence of MS Word-era gradients. It’s brilliant.

6. The Smallest Smile by Concetta and Luka

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This breakfast duo on Triple J, accompanied by comedian Alex Ward, shares sweet sentiments before responding as little as possible with smiles. You wouldn’t grasp the fun until you tried it yourself. Once the laughter fades, I appreciate the ironic twist of the radio team posting a purely visual joke on Instagram.

7. David Quirk

When I relocated to Melbourne in 2012, David Quirk was the first comic whose work I admired and shared a stage with. His set at the Festival Club was brilliant, and his unique style offers the perfect encapsulation of what he brings to comedy. Witnessing four audience members take the open mic stage at a Richmond monastic venue in 2012 was exhilarating, setting the stage for the next decade of my life.

8. Beam Me Up Softboi

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Although this Instagram account has remained relatively quiet in recent years, it was quite popular in the mid to late 20s. A Manchester-based account, it featured and shared ridiculous screenshots of the absurd things men say to women online. When it gained traction, I was beginning to acknowledge that the many failures of my own romantic pursuits might have been partly due to my choices (not sure?!). Reading these posts has always brought a chuckle, while being part of these discussions provided helpful context.

9. America Still Uses Fahrenheit

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I reject the notion that the internet is solely a negative force disrupting our lives. Like anything else, it has its flaws, but fundamentally, the internet reflects us. If we dislike what it reveals, the responsibility to change lies with us. We can adjust our algorithms to highlight the content we want to engage with, thus fostering the creation of what we desire. The journey begins with you. Here’s a lighthearted video of a man transforming into a cat.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Chilling Encounters: Experience Goosebumps with Resident Evil Requiem

A surprising announcement at the end of the summer Gamefest presentation on June 6th unveiled the ninth installment in the legendary Capcom Survival Horror Series: Resident Evil Requiem, slated for release early next year.

Devoted fans of the franchise, which has inspired films, TV shows, and more, quickly began analyzing the trailers. These trailers spotlight the protagonist, Grace Ashcroft, daughter of Alyssa Ashcroft from the 2003 title Resident Evil Outbreak. Requiem is set to take place in Raccoon City, the fictional hub infamous for battling the spread of zombified T-viruses.

At a demo in LA last week, the game director introduced Requiem, emphasizing its core theme of “addictive horror,” noting that Grace Ashcroft presents a far more vulnerable and frightening character compared to the military-trained protagonists of earlier entries.




Tops Curler…Resident Evil Requiem. Photo: Capcom

I heard the audience’s reaction to the demo before experiencing it myself—screams and gasps filled the air. As I stepped into a dim room alongside dozens of others, I was met with a shocking scene. Everyone would likely scream if they found themselves waking upside down on a gurney. This snippet of Resident Evil Requiem made it hard not to cringe in shared distress as the gameplay unfolded, with Grace attempting to escape her bindings. Ultimately, she breaks free, transitioning from cutscenes to first-person gameplay, providing various options to search for items in settings that resemble deserted hotels and hospitals.

As you can expect, some rooms still possess working electricity, but Grace predominantly navigates through eerily lit environments, shrouded in an unsettling crimson emergency glow. While searching for a locked door and the key to the fuse box, she faces something lurking in the shadows. Just as she discovers tools necessary for escape, she stumbles over a body. Before she can grasp who it is, a grotesque, massive creature resembling a wild beast appears, characterized by enormous black eyes, large ears, menacing teeth, and oversized hands.

The creature seizes the body and starts to bite into it, evoking a striking resemblance to Goya’s depiction of Saturn consuming his son. I felt goosebumps tingling on my arms as the creature reappeared during the gameplay preview, punctuated by the terrified screams of the player. Eventually, the demo offers a moment to regroup, displaying a pause menu that allows switching between first and third-person perspectives. Gasps and murmurs fill the crowd, noting that this is the first Resident Evil game allowing viewpoint changes (except for the previous title, where this feature was introduced as a paid update in 2021).

The closing line, “This is an overture to our darkest symphony,” flashed on the screen before the demo wrapped up, leading us into a shadowy corridor towards the exit. “What was that?” someone muttered behind me. While not every Resident Evil installment has challenged the boundaries of video game horror, this particular presentation made a strikingly unsettling debut.

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  • Resident Evil Requiem is set to launch on Xbox, PlayStation 5, and PC on February 27, 2026.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Elon Musk Claims His Criticism of Trump Is “Overblown”

Elon Musk expressed regret early Wednesday in a social media update regarding some of his statements and posts about President Trump from the previous week.

Musk noted on his X platform that his remarks about Trump had “gone too far.”

Musk, recognized as the wealthiest individual globally, was formerly one of Trump’s closest advisors, overseeing significant initiatives aimed at reducing federal spending and the workforce. However, a dramatic public fallout occurred following Musk’s departure from his role in the administration.

Both individuals exchanged sharp words on social media, with Trump declaring last week that he was uninterested in mending their relationship.

Musk’s public admission of regret signals a possible thaw in his tensions with the president. Just last week, Musk had shared a post from X indicating that he and Trump were “strong together.” He has since deleted some of his most critical social media content. Meanwhile, Trump has moderated some of his public criticisms of Musk.

Protests in Los Angeles have also underscored a critical area of agreement between the two men: immigration. Musk has recently mirrored Trump’s rhetoric regarding the protests and emphasized the need for a robust governmental response.

Musk’s post on Wednesday illustrates the intricate relationship dynamics between him and Trump. Having contributed approximately $275 million to Trump’s reelection efforts, Musk stands as the largest donor in Republican politics and boasts more followers than anyone else on X, the platform he owns.

However, Trump wields considerable political influence over Musk. Both Tesla and SpaceX have secured billions in federal contracts in recent years. During last week’s online sparring, Trump even threatened to withdraw support as a strategy to “save money” on the federal budget.

Musk’s enterprises were awarded a $3 billion federal contract in 2023 alone by 17 different federal agencies. Several federal bodies are currently investigating or suing Musk’s companies.

Allies of both men have encouraged a reconciliation. The tension initially arose from Musk’s criticism of Trump’s hallmark domestic policy, which was condemned for contributing to a significant national debt. However, disagreements soon devolved into minor, fleeting jabs.

For instance, Musk suggested that the Trump administration had failed to release documents related to notorious investor Jeffrey Epstein because Trump was implicated. At another point, Trump questioned why Musk didn’t conceal his dark circles with makeup during an appearance in the Oval Office last week.

The clash on social media coincided with Musk’s commitment to step back from politics and his role in the Department of Government Efficiency, a federal initiative targeting cost-cutting.

Tesla is facing sluggish sales internationally, as Musk’s political stance has emerged as a point of contention for the car brand. Sales have declined in the US, Germany, Norway, the Netherlands, and France, even as other electric vehicle manufacturers gain momentum.

Upcoming tests this month will be crucial for Tesla, which plans to launch a new autonomous taxi service in Austin, Texas, dubbed Robotaxi.

SpaceX, Musk’s aerospace firm, is also encountering significant hurdles. The company is working on the development of the largest and most powerful rocket ever constructed, and previous test flights have yielded mixed results.

Source: www.nytimes.com

Hong Kong Police Caution Against Downloading “Escapeist” Mobile Game | Mobile Games

Hong Kong authorities have issued a warning regarding mobile games created in Taiwan, labeling them as “separatist” and potentially leading to legal repercussions.

The game, Inverted Front: Bon Fire, allows players to “swear allegiance” to various groups associated with significant issues or targets in China, including Taiwan, Hong Kong, Tibet, Uyghur, Kazakhs, and Manchuria, with aims to “overthrow the communist regime,” referred to as the “People’s Republic.”

While some elements of the game’s narrative and place names are fictional, the website claims that it is a “non-fiction work” and that any resemblance to the PRC’s actual institutions, policies, or ethnic groups is “intentional.”

Players can also opt to “leave the Communists and defeat all enemies,” which has elicited strong reactions from authorities, including the Communist Party of China (CCP).

On Tuesday, Hong Kong police remarked that the inverted front “defines an armed revolution and promotes independence between Taiwan and Hong Kong,” criticizing the game.

Downloading the game may lead to accusations of possessing inflammatory materials, and in-app purchases could be construed as financially supporting a developer “for activities of secession or subversion,” the police noted.

Recommendations for the game could be seen as an “incitement to abdication.”

In this inverted worldview, the communists are portrayed as conquerors of surrounding regions, ruling with unprecedented cruelty as a colonial force, causing many to flee. Decades later, only Taiwan is depicted as “dodging lasting deterioration.”

The game prompts players to consider whether Taiwan can remain safe by avoiding provocations or whether “we should learn from the mistakes of the past 30 years that allowed today’s communists to grow into giants.”

In player descriptions, the game characterizes the communists as “heavy, reckless, and incompetent,” accusing them of “corruption, embezzlement, exploitation, genocide, and pollution.”

On its Facebook page, the developer, known as ESC Taiwan or Taiwan’s Overseas Strategic Communication Working Group (ESC), stated that it gained attention. On Wednesday, the game claimed it topped download charts in Hong Kong’s app store after a surge on Tuesday night.

“We recommend that users change the country or region of their Apple ID to successfully download the game.”

The developers have committed to not actively filtering or reviewing words or phrases in the game, addressing recent concerns about censorship in Chinese-created or related games. The location of ESC Taiwan remains undisclosed.

Police warnings regarding this game are part of a broader crackdown on democratic dissent in Hong Kong, where the CCP has tightened its grip on the city. In 2020, Beijing implemented national security laws in Hong Kong, with the city government’s approval, criminalizing widespread dissent.

Critics accuse the authorities of weaponizing these laws to target opposition voices, including activists, politicians, labor unions, journalists, media, and children’s literature.

Additional research by Jason Tzu Kuan Lu

Source: www.theguardian.com

From Epic Game Marathons to Military Helicopters: Highlights from Summer Game Fest 2025

As the protests surged in Los Angeles
other areas of the city witnessed a collaborative gathering of gaming journalists and developers showcasing new games during the annual summer festival this week.
The core issue remains advertising
writes Correspondent Alyssa Mercante in her dispatch.
.

Summer Game Fest (SGF), a yearly festival and marketing extravaganza based in Los Angeles, was initially established to rival the popular E3. After a few years, it has now taken its place. The 2025 event served as a thoughtful reminder of the significant shifts in the gaming industry since the pandemic. While E3 dominated the city’s convention center in downtown LA, SGF has taken a different route, nestled amid the fashion district and close to Skid Row. Few gaming companies participate, and public access is limited, with cosplaying mainly for marketing.

The highlight of the event was hosted by Geoff Keighley, a beloved figure in the gaming community, during a live show at YouTube Theatre near the airport, streamed to millions. Tickets were available for purchase. Some gaming enthusiasts and small content creators expressed that attending in person wasn’t worth the expense, as they could easily catch the lengthy stream online, leading to severe traffic congestion while leaving Inglewood.

This year’s event had its challenges, including a test gate crash, yet it felt like the most documented one ever. Participating in SGF is a luxury, but it also presents a chaotic blend of marathons and sprints. During brief intermissions, if you manage to snag one, you would gulp down canapés, wash them down with Red Bull, savor a surprisingly delightful gamer-branded ice cream, and attempt to jot down your thoughts.




Find your peace…urban jungle. Illustration: Kylyk Games/Assemble Entertainment

Throughout the weekend, I witnessed numerous games, many of which I can’t disclose, but once again, the standout titles were the indie games. These are memorable not just for their originality or quirkiness, but also because they typically impose fewer restrictions during play, allowing developers to be more open to inquiries, free from the pressure of a looming audience.

At 1 PM, I dove into a lively Media Indie Exchange party and was quickly captivated by Urban Jungle, a plant-themed game that resonated with my newfound interest in gardening. Arranging plants in an adorable little room provided a fleeting moment of tranquility amidst the bustle of people exploring various indie titles.

Then there was Petal Runner, a pixel-art RPG reminiscent of Pokémon titles from the Game Boy era. Published by IAM8bit and conceived by two individuals who connected through Instagram comments on Cyberpunk artwork, it’s a charming, non-violent RPG. Instead of the usual tactic of capturing cute creatures to make them fight, players help them find new homes and “calibrate” through a variety of retro mini-games. They then ride their bikes (inspired by the programmer’s love for Tron: Legacy) to deliver another pet. In just 15 minutes, its contemporary chiptune soundtrack, appealing color palette, and adorable creatures won me over.

On the other hand, Thick As a Thief is a multiplayer stealth game. Developers mentioned aiming to create a multiplayer experience that steers clear of three “black holes”: shooters, PVP combat, and pure action gameplay. The result feels like a blend of Assassin’s Creed and Dishonored. Sneak through maps set against a dark early 1900s backdrop, infused with bursts of vibrant colors, while contending with other players and thwarting security and civilians in your path.




Slay your dragon… Monster Hunter now. Photo: Niant

I also had the chance to experience a new season of Monster Hunter Now from Niantic, the creators behind Pokémon Go. This augmented reality game immerses you in a real-world environment filled with Capcom’s iconic monster lore, streamlining epic battles into quick, minute-long skirmishes (compared to potentially hours in the main series). Additionally, I played a new four-player party game, Lego Party. Together with two other journalists, we joyously screamed as our Lego characters tumbled over one another during mini-games or fought for gold bricks in a race to the top. It was a blast, and we laughed heartily while enjoying this game we felt was needed to shake off the lethargy of the day.

Regardless of the size of the dev teams or variety in projects, every game I engaged with this weekend emanated boundless passion and creativity. This reflects the unwavering commitment that drives so many in this industry, paired with advancing technology that allows small teams (sometimes just one or two individuals) to craft beautiful and intricate games. Seeing fellow journalists and developers enthusiastic and wide-eyed was an adrenaline rush, especially as many of us grappled with job uncertainties, recent layoffs, or concerns about our futures.

Nonetheless, it was impossible to overlook the larger scenario unfolding in LA, which cast a somber shadow over this otherwise light-hearted weekend of gaming. Protests erupted in the city on Saturday, with citizens rallying against harsh, extremist anti-immigrant policies. The constant hum of helicopters served as an eerie soundtrack to the weekend. Many attendees, from within and beyond the state, were notably concerned about the mounting events. We exchanged updates in discreet conversations, whispered about the National Guard, and advised each other to travel in groups for safety. On Sunday night, countless journalists and developers were advised against leaving Downtown due to LAPD’s determination to contain the area and quell the protests.

On the concluding day of SGF, we pondered the strangeness of previewing video games amidst such politically charged times. Some shared tales of playing kickoff demonstrations featuring tanks and soldiers, only to suddenly hear the whir of helicopters overhead, sparking confusion about whether they were still immersed in a game or confronting reality.
Alyssa Mercante

What to Play




Tension sci-fi…changes. Photo: 11-bit studio

From the creators of Frostpunk, It Will Be Changed is an intriguing sci-fi strategy game where a stranded space worker, Yang, generates clones of himself to assemble a team sufficient to escape an exoplanet before the approaching sun incinerates everything. The twist is that each clone embodies a different alternate universe incarnation of Yang, presenting unique challenges. Envision being trapped within a distant base solely with your altercations.

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I initially presumed Alters would lean towards a comedic tone, occasionally light-hearted and amusing, but surprisingly, it seamlessly incorporates survival elements in Base Building. I certainly intend to engage with it further.

Available on: PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox
Estimated playtime: 20-30 hours

What to Read




Fear…Resident Evil Requiem. Photo: Capcom
  • Keith and I tuned into a continuous stream while Alyssa covered the ground at the summer game fest showcase and trailer from the UK, evaluating the most intriguing games showcased.

  • The standout announcement was likely the new Xbox handheld, though its unveiling was shrouded in confusion. The ROG Xbox Ally X (why does Microsoft consistently botch nomenclature?) is an Xbox-branded variant of an existing portable PC model. Nonetheless, Alyssa was thrilled with its performance during her brief demonstration.

  • We were also deeply engaged in playtesting a plethora of gameplay on the Nintendo Switch 2. For reviews, Keith covered the console, while I focused on the flagship game, Mario Kart World.

What to Click

Question Block

While the guest issue remains ambiguous this week, as always, if you have any queries or feedback regarding the newsletter, feel free to hit reply or reach us at buttons@theguardian.com.

Source: www.theguardian.com