Four Kitchen Gadgets Set to Transform Your Cooking Experience

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Kitchen gadgets have evolved from air fryers to Spyra Lizards. The latest multipurpose countertop cookers are vying for attention, offering more than just the current essential consumer items.

With their versatility, they aim to become a practical substitute for traditional stove and oven setups.

Compact Yet Potent Steam Rice Cooker

SMEG Countertop Steam Oven features 33 automatic programs – Credit: SMEG

If you’ve ever wondered why restaurant dishes are so succulent, the answer is steam cooking. Steam ovens are prevalent in professional kitchens due to their ability to cook food quickly without drying it out.

Steam transfers more thermal energy than dry air and condenses on the food, delivering that energy directly for faster, more even cooking.

Smeg has ingeniously incorporated the steam rice cooker into the Combi oven, designed compactly to fit on your countertop. Within, the water tank connects to a boiler system.

Selecting the steam function heats the water in the boiler, releasing steam into a spacious 30-liter chamber.

You can also combine steam with roasting for crispy meats, potatoes, or bread, or choose from 10 other functionalities, such as air frying, baking, grilling, and defrosting.

Although its 33 automatic programs may seem daunting, intuitive controls and a steam cleaning feature enhance user-friendliness. Compared to standard ovens, SMEG’s small cavities heat up more quickly and consume less energy.

Smeg 10-in-1 Countertop Combi Steam Oven

The Undisputed Champion of the Air Fryer Market

Daewoo Halogen Air Fryer Oven boasts a maximum capacity of 17 liters, capable of roasting a whole chicken at once – Credit: Daewoo

Several features set Daewoo apart in the competitive Air Fryer landscape.

First, its transparent glass galley provides a 360° view of your food as it cooks, eliminating the need to open the drawer and lose heat while checking.

Second, its standard 12-liter galley can be expanded to 17 liters with extender rings.

While larger countertop ovens like Smeg and Gastroback offer increased capacity, it’s uncommon to find this volume in a dedicated air fryer. Most traditional models max out around 10 liters. This ample space, combined with an adjustable rack, enables you to roast an entire chicken or prepare a full meal at once.

Lastly, unlike conventional air fryers that utilize fans with metal heating coils, Daewoo employs a halogen bulb in conjunction with the fan for faster heating.

The intense heat produced allows for a crispy exterior while maintaining moisture inside. However, caution is advised as overcooking can occur easily. Additionally, halogen air fryers may not be as energy-efficient as regular basket models.

Daewoo Halogen Air Fryer Oven

Versatility in One Device

Ninja Multi-Cooker features nine modes, including air frying, pressure cooking, steaming, grilling, sautéing, dehydrating, yogurt making, and more – Credit: Ninja

The air fryer has long been known for its efficiency and versatility. Nevertheless, manufacturers have extensively enhanced their functionality, integrating features that rival traditional stoves and ovens.

Take, for instance, the Ninja Foodi 9-in-1, which offers not just air frying but also eight additional cooking modes, including pressure cooking, steaming, grilling, sautéing, dehydrating, and yogurt making.

Two distinct lids manage the various functions: a pressure lid for high-pressure cooking and a crisp lid for air frying—which can also be used with the steam feature when the vents are open.

The heating elements and fan within the lid circulate hot air to brown the food effectively.

The bottom heating element provides gentle heat suitable for yogurt or direct heat for baking and sautéing.

It’s a robust appliance that occupies considerable counter space, and the central lid can be quite imposing. However, its energy savings become significant, particularly when preparing family-sized meals.

Ninja Foodi 9-in-1 Multi Cooker

A Pizza Experience Without Flames

Gastroback oven functions as a pizza oven, rotisserie oven, air fryer, and more – Credit: Gastroback

Wood-fired pizza ovens have undergone style and structural upgrades in recent years, leading to their increased presence even in smaller outdoor spaces.

For those without gardens—or who prefer convenience—an all-in-one countertop oven brings the quick cooking and delicately crisp results you desire.

The Gastroback Design Oven Air Fry & Pizza is equipped with six heating elements—four on top and two bottom—that allow for individual control, providing precise heat management for various functions.

Air frying, baking, roasting, dehydrating, and thawing utilize all elements in combination with a built-in convection fan.

The upper elements are ideal for browning and grilling, while the lower elements are suited for reheating pastries and toast.

By removing the rack and adding skewers, the Gastroback can transform into a rotisserie oven. Alternatively, you can employ a ceramic pizza stone with the upper heating elements for pizza.

In its 22-liter chamber, the Gastroback warms up more rapidly than a larger traditional oven.

Energy savings are most apparent with small dishes or quick meals; however, using it solely for toasting or reheating may compromise efficiency as smaller appliances might perform just as well.

One trade-off with the Gastroback’s size is the reduced capacity for larger dishes compared to a conventional 60-liter oven. With numerous features and accessories, the learning curve may seem daunting at first.

Gastroback Design Oven Air Fry & Pizza

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Source: www.sciencefocus.com

Elon Musk’s XAI Files Lawsuits Against OpenAI Alleging Trade Secret Theft | Technology

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence venture, Xai, has accused its competitor OpenAI of unlawfully appropriating trade secrets in a fresh lawsuit, marking the latest in Musk’s ongoing legal confrontations with his former associate, Sam Altman.

Filed on Wednesday in a California federal court, the lawsuit claims that OpenAI is involved in a “deeply nasty pattern” of behavior, where former Xai employees are allegedly hired to gain access to crucial trade secrets related to the AI chatbot Grok. Xai asserts that OpenAI is seeking unfair advantages in the fierce competition to advance AI technology.

According to the lawsuit, “OpenAI specifically targets individuals familiar with Xai’s core technologies and business strategies, including operational benefits derived from Xai’s source code and data center initiatives, which leads these employees to violate their commitments to Xai through illicit means.”

Musk and Xai have pursued multiple lawsuits against OpenAI over the years, stemming from a long-standing rivalry between Musk and Altman. Their relationship has soured significantly as Altman’s OpenAI continues to gain power within the tech industry, while Musk has pushed back against AI startup transitions into for-profit entities. Musk attempted to intervene before AI startups shifted to profit-driven models.

Xai’s recent complaint alleges that it uncovered a suspected campaign intended to sabotage the company while probing the trade secret theft allegations against former engineer Xuechen Li. Li has yet to respond to the lawsuit.

OpenAI has dismissed Xai’s claims, dubbing the lawsuit as part of Musk’s ongoing harassment against the company.

A spokesperson for OpenAI stated, “This latest lawsuit represents yet another chapter in Musk’s unrelenting harassment. We maintain strict standards against breaches of confidentiality or interest in trade secrets from other laboratories.”

The complaint asserts that OpenAI hired former Xai engineer Jimmy Fraiture and an unidentified senior finance official in addition to Li for the purpose of obtaining Xai’s trade secrets.

Additionally, the lawsuit includes screenshots from emails sent in July by Musk and Xai’s attorney Alex Spiro to a former Xai executive, accusing them of breaching their confidentiality obligations. The former employee, whose name was redacted in the screenshot, replied to Spiro with a brief email stating, “Suck my penis.”

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Before becoming a legal adversary of OpenAI, Musk co-founded the organization with Altman in 2015, later departing in 2018 after failing to secure control. Musk accused Altman of breaching the “founding agreement” intended to enhance humanity, arguing that OpenAI’s partnership with Microsoft for profit undermined that principle. OpenAI and Altman contend that Musk had previously supported the for-profit model and is now acting out of jealousy.

Musk, entangled in various lawsuits as both a plaintiff and defendant, filed suit against OpenAI and Apple last month concerning anti-competitive practices related to Apple’s support of ChatGPT within its App Store. The lawsuit alleges that his competitors are involved in a “conspiracy to monopolize the smartphone and AI chatbot markets.”

Altman took to X, Musk’s social platform, stating, “This is a surprising argument given Elon’s claims that he is manipulating X for his own benefit while harming rivals and individuals he disapproves of.”

Xai’s new lawsuit exemplifies the high-stakes competition in Silicon Valley to recruit AI talent and secure market dominance in a rapidly growing multi-billion-dollar industry. Meta and other firms have actively recruited AI researchers and executives, aiming to gain a strategic edge in developing more advanced AI models.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Stunning Images Capture Efforts to Save the Javan Slow Loris

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Javanese slow loris reacts while receiving snacks at Ujung Kulon National Park

Garry Rothulung

These images depict the release of Javan Slow Lorises into Ujung Kulon National Park in Java, Indonesia, last month.

Photojournalist Garry Rothulung has joined the Indonesia International Animal Rescue Agency team. The nonprofit Initiatives for Environmental Rehabilitation in Indonesia (Yiari) released a Javan Slow Loris and transported the animals back to their habitat (as shown below).

Volunteers transporting Javan slow loris

Garry Rothulung

The Javan slow loris (Nycticebus javanicus) is critically endangered due to rainforest habitat loss and being captured for the pet trade or for traditional medicine. These animals often have their teeth removed, which prevents them from eating in the wild. However, rescued individuals can be rehabilitated, and Yiari works to release them back into their natural environment.

Javan slow loris can be seen during the habituation process

Garry Rothulung

While the slow loris appears adorable, it is one of the few poisonous primates in the world. When threatened, they raise their arms to mix secretions from their elbow glands with their saliva, creating a toxic substance.

Volunteers observe slow loris in Java

Garry Rothulung

This dual-action defense mechanism is characteristic of the slow loris. While the biology of their venom is not fully understood, their bites can cause severe pain, slow healing, and may provoke allergic reactions. The venom also serves to protect their fur from parasites such as mites and fleas.

These animals received vitamins (as shown in the main image) and were placed in a monitoring enclosure (see above). “They will be observed for several days to two weeks to help them acclimate to the wild before their permanent release,” Rothulung explains.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Don’t Travel Without ESIM: A Game-Changer for Your Lifestyle

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

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During my recent week-long journey to Paris, I racked up nearly $100 in data charges on my iPhone, including taxes and fees. This was similar to an earlier 8-day visit to Spain, which turned out to be even pricier. Jokingly, I’m referring to an upcoming three-week adventure across seven countries, featuring a week-long cruise, that is likely to exceed $300 in data costs.

After some learning, I found a straightforward solution that can simplify travel. This involves switching to a local carrier, which used to mean visiting airport kiosks and mobile stores to install nail-sized plastic SIM cards. However, with the introduction of eSIM technology, you can manage everything right from your phone. My eSIM in Paris offered 5GB of data for checking emails, using Google Maps, and browsing social media (while ensuring not to upload photos until on WiFi). In Spain, I paid $10 for 5GB.

Here’s how it works and how to utilize it during your next trip abroad:

How eSIMs Work

Photo: Candyretriever/Getty Images

I previously faced high roaming fees when using mobile data outside my home country. You can disable roaming before you travel, but then you’re limited to texting and browsing on WiFi.

eSIMs are temporary electronic add-ons to your mobile device that allow you to buy affordable short-term local cell coverage while traveling. While you can purchase individual eSIMs from local carriers like Vodafone in the UK or Telcel in Mexico, using apps that handle everything for you is more convenient.

Airalo app. Composite: Provided by Airalo

Three popular platforms offering eSIM for international travel are Airalo (which I’ve utilized and found helpful), Saily, and Holafly. All three cater to popular destinations, though there can be variations for lesser-known places. For instance, during my recent trip to Bhutan, only Airalo was recommended. Saily tends to be slightly cheaper, making it worthwhile to compare all three options. Holafly exclusively provides unlimited data, which can be more expensive if you don’t require it.

iPhones manufactured after around 2021 are typically compatible with eSIM, but if you’re unsure, Airalo provides a straightforward, checkable compatibility list. Additionally, ensure your phone is unlocked, meaning you don’t owe anything to your carrier. Most carriers will unlock your device online or over the phone once it’s fully paid off.

Setting Up and Choosing Your Plan

Photo: Debalina Ghosh/Getty Images

Installing an eSIM can vary a bit by provider, but they generally simplify the process. Simply download the app and follow the instructions. While not overly complex, a few steps are involved, so it’s best to complete the setup before you travel. All listed providers offer support via their website or app in case you encounter any issues.

Most eSIMs provide data only and don’t include voice services, so you’ll need to use apps like WhatsApp for calls. If you require a local number, Airalo has a package named Discovery+ for voice calls, available in over 130 destinations.

How much data should you get? For checking emails, sending a few texts daily, and light web browsing and social media, a plan offering 3GB to 5GB should suffice for a week’s trip. The 5GB I purchased for six days in Spain was adequate, as I utilized WiFi for downloading photos and streaming. However, for video streaming, browsing Instagram, or making video calls, you might need closer to 10GB. If you’re gaming online or partaking in video conferences for work, plus uploading large photos, you will require more data.

Once you have everything set up, you can embark on your next adventure without worry—well, at least not regarding your phone!

Source: www.theguardian.com

A Fascinating Exploration of Neanderthal Extinction: A True Literary Gem

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Ludovic Slimak contributed to revealing the remains of Thorin, a Neanderthal

Laure Metz

The Last Neanderthal
Ludovic Slimak (translated by Andrew Brown) (Polity Press (UK, September 26, US, November 24))

Chance findings of Neanderthal skeletons, hardened soot, and small arrowhead tools beneath leaves at the French Grotte Mandrin have reshaped not only our perception of Neanderthals but also our understanding of early Homo sapiens migrations into Europe.

More intriguingly, this cave has unveiled insights about the initial interactions between the two groups and the reasons behind the success of one species and the extinction of another. This pivotal issue is explored in The Last Neanderthal: Understanding How Humans Die, a new work by Ludovic Slimak, a paleontologist from the University of Toulouse who spearheaded the excavations at Grotte Mandrin.

The narrative focuses on Thorin, a Neanderthal fossil unearthed in 2015 at the cave’s entrance, which revealed five teeth during the excavation. The delicate recovery of this singular discovery required painstaking care, extracting each grain of sand with tweezers over seven years to uncover fragments of his skull and hand.

This investigation led to a riveting quest that spanned years, employing various dating methods that initially yielded starkly conflicting timelines for Thorin’s existence. Ultimately, it was determined that the fossils date between 42,000 and 50,000 years ago. The last known Neanderthal population went extinct around 40,000 years ago . Remarkably, Thorin’s genome was sequenced, revealing a previously unknown lineage that diverged from the primary Neanderthal population more than 50,000 years ago and later experienced extreme isolation.

The Last Neanderthal is a deeply introspective and philosophical work, evoking a vivid sense of what it would have meant to explore Thorin’s existence and the myriad groups that inhabited the cave over millennia. Slimak notes that the unique scent of Grotte Mandrin originates from ancient fire soot preserved within the calcite layers of its walls, forming a distinctive ‘barcode’. This barcode can be accurately dated, providing timelines for various occupations and indicating that Homo sapiens arrived just six months after the Neanderthals vacated the cave. The book reveals that Thorin appears unexpectedly, causing Slimak to express his astonishment, stating, “I did not expect to find a Neanderthal body lying by the roadside, walking through the forest like that. It’s astonishing.”

The jaw of Thorin, a Neanderthal fossil unearthed in 2015

Xavier Muth

This prompts further contemplation about the reasons behind the Neanderthals’ extinction. Although much discussion centers around their decline due to competition with Homo sapiens or climate shifts caused by volcanic eruptions and magnetic field reversals, Slimak offers a fresh perspective. He highlights that the evidence found at Grotte Mandrin points to a layer of small triangular stone points used as arrows by the earliest Homo sapiens, who arrived around 55,000 years ago.

These artifacts bear a striking resemblance to those produced by Homo sapiens at the Ksar Akil site in Lebanon, located nearly 4,000 km away and dating to a similar timeframe. This suggests that these early humans exhibited a far more sophisticated method of sustaining and standardizing practices across extensive social networks, leading Slimak to conclude they had a much more effective “way of life” compared to the Neanderthals, who lived in smaller, isolated groups lacking such consistency.

While one might envision a dramatic battle between Homo sapiens and Neanderthals, the reality was notably different. Slimak draws parallels with the collapse of numerous indigenous communities in post-colonial regions globally, asserting that Neanderthal groups gradually disintegrated when faced with others who possessed a more efficient existence. “The demise of humans reflects the disintegration of their worldview… not through overt violence, but through whispers,” he observes.

“
The bones were painstakingly excavated using tweezers to remove one grain of sand at a time.
“

Although it is profoundly melancholic to ponder, immersing oneself in the realm of these vanished beings through The Last Neanderthal is a unique privilege.

Topic:

Ancient Humans/
Book Review

Source: www.newscientist.com

Baby’s Brain Development May Affect Their Slow Adaptation to Mites Compared to Adults

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The infant’s brain functions at a distinct rhythm compared to that of adults

Goodles/Aramie

When infants attempt to comprehend their surroundings, their brain activity reveals slower rhythms compared to adults, aiding them in grasping new concepts.

Our brains utilize a network of neurons to interpret sensory input. When a neuron receives a sufficiently strong signal from its neighbor, it transmits that signal to other neurons, generating synchronized waves of electrical activity that alternate between activated and silent states.

These brain waves manifest at various frequencies. A specific brain area may show a greater proportion of neurons synchronized to one frequency over others if it exhibits a range of frequencies simultaneously. For instance, prior research indicates that the adult visual cortex displays a diverse range of frequencies when individuals are observing stimuli, but in higher proportions, more neurons synchronize with the waves at a frequency of 10 hertz.

To determine if the same holds true for infants, Moritz Kester from the University of Regensburg in Germany along with his colleagues enlisted 42 eight-month-olds via their parents. The researchers recorded the infants’ brain activity with electrodes affixed to the scalp, exposing them to dozens of friendly cartoon monsters for about 15 minutes, each monster flashing for two seconds.

The team relied on the fact that brain waves tend to oscillate in sync with rapidly flickering images, enabling them to assess the number of neurons synchronized to various frequencies within the infants’ visual cortex. Each monster was toggled on and off at eight different frequencies ranging from 2 to 30 hertz.

Analysis of the brain activity data revealed that the visual cortex produces waves of synchronized activity in response to the flickering cartoons. However, the most prominent signals emerged at four hertz, indicating greater synchronization with this flicker frequency than with others.

Moreover, this 4-hertz signal was consistently present even when the brain was exposed to flickering at higher frequencies, such as 15 hertz. “What’s particularly intriguing is that regardless of the different frequencies presented, a response at 4 hertz was always observed,” comments Kester.

This rhythm falls within a frequency band known as theta, which is associated with the formation of new concepts, potentially facilitating learning for young children as they observe their environment. “It suggests that infants are in a specific learning mode,” Kester explains.

Researchers supporting this theory further discovered that there were no 4-hertz EEG signals in the visual cortex, nor EEG signals at other frequencies, suggesting a broader neural circuit involvement in other brain areas related to concept formation.

Repeating the experiment with seven adults confirmed prior findings that visual brain circuits are predominantly activated by the 10 hertz frequency, which was also found to persist in the background despite varying speeds of the cartoon flickering.

Given adults’ extensive experiences, it appears that the visual sections of their brains are fine-tuned to respond to more frequent stimuli. They block irrelevant information and concentrate on acquiring conceptual knowledge, states Kester.

Further research is necessary to establish whether exposure to 4 hertz flickering images can enhance infants’ capacity to learn new concepts, according to Emily Jones at Birkbeck, University of London. The team is hopeful to gain further insights in an ongoing study, Kester added.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

I’ve Never Driven a Car or Cooked: Meet Australia’s Ultimate Quiz Champion!

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Issa Schultz follows a daily routine that few can match.

“I wake up, brew my coffee, then head to the computer for quizzes. After lunch, I return for more quizzes,” he states. “It might sound obsessive, but I embrace it. It’s fair to say I treat it like a full-time job.”

Schultz is the top quizzing champion in Australia, known among enthusiasts for his serious approach to trivia. Quizzing is not just a pastime for him; it defines his life. Every year, he appears on Channel 7 for about six weeks as one of the “Chasers” on the quiz show Chase Australia. The rest of his time is spent immersed in various topics, from sibling rivalries to AFL Drafts and Academy Award winners.

“I could easily go outside and engage in normal activities,” he chuckles. “But as one single guy without family responsibilities, I’ve got the unique opportunity to invest time into this.”

Schultz as the Supernard of Channel 7’s Chase Australia. Photo: Chase

“What’s crazier is that some individuals dedicate even more time than I do, especially in the UK and the US.”

Quizzing is a niche but worldwide phenomenon, thriving from North America to Europe and India. It can often be viewed as an evolution of pub trivia, particularly in its complexity. Schultz participated with pub teams daily before advancing to the next level. “When we enter international quizzes, pub trivia just isn’t challenging enough,” he explains.

A standard quiz question isn’t necessarily straightforward, often requiring one to connect seemingly unrelated images (“Was he a Chilean military dictator from 1973 to 1990?”).

Instead of raucous environments, the world of quizzing tends to be characterized by silence or solitude. The premier event in the quizzing calendar is the World Quiz Championship, held each June, where participants solve questions read by a proctor in a formal examination setting. Australia began hosting its national championship in February across Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, and Brisbane. These events, devoid of prizes, ascertain rankings both nationally and globally, with enthusiasts also exploring smaller competitions and Zoom leagues.

“When we arrive at the international quiz, the pub trivia is not obscure enough”: Issa Schultz. Photo: Guardian

“Usually, when I tell people about my weekend plans, I say, ‘I’m off to the library to sit quietly with a group of fellow nerds for an hour,'” shares Sally Gridley, an enthusiastic Australian quizzer. “We’ll take an exam for fun. Prizes? No, it’s purely for bragging rights, and you have to pay to participate.”

Gridley has been a serious quizzer for 11 years and even secured a win on a quiz show. Programs like The Chase and Mastermind capture audiences with their excitement and are one of the few effective ways to monetize one’s hobby. Gridley estimates the Australian quizzing community comprises around 30-35 regular quizzers, while the Global Leaderboard indicates unofficial membership is below 2,000. Participants note it’s a small yet committed community, warm and inviting to newcomers.

Nonetheless, a specific demographic predominates: men. Gridley estimates she is one of about eight regular female quizzers across Australia, where local groups are approximately 90% male. There are overlaps in other communities as well.

“It’s important to note that quizzing is quite popular among neurodivergent demographics; many quizzers have conditions such as autism and ADHD,” Gridley mentions. “In fact, I might be the most socially engaged person at any quiz event.”

Or as Schultz puts it, “There are many quirky individuals, and we embrace eccentricities!”

To climb the leaderboard as a quizzing participant, a unique form of dedication is required.

“It’s purely about glory”: Quizzer Sally Gridley showcases prizes from ABC’s hard quiz. Photo: Ellen Smith/Guardian

Aaran Mohann, a 35-year-old financial worker ranking third in Australia, believes he isn’t as dedicated to studying as many of his counterparts. His primary strategy involves completing numerous online quizzes, as competitors often cover similar topics. For instance, many focus on events from Coldplay concerts and popular culture phenomena like Dubai Chocolate.

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Flashcards as memory aids have gained popularity within the quizzing community, reveals Mohan. “It’s clear that many quizzers delve deeply into Wikipedia. One article leads to another, and before you know it, hours have passed.”

Schultz expects films to feature prominently in quizzes. He also invests in DK reference books covering topics from medicine to fishing, transcribing intriguing facts into his notebooks—a system that is “pointless to anyone except myself.”

However, he sets limits. “Pat Gibson is among the best British quizzers of all time and reads about five newspapers daily. I can’t keep up with that.”

Australian representative for Spain’s 2024 Quiz Olympiad (Aaran Mohann) With Jane Allen from the International Quiz Association. Photo: Supply

There’s much to appreciate about being a dedicated quizzer beyond mere competition and TV appearances. Gridley finds fulfillment in answering questions correctly, and the knowledge she gains benefits her career as a teacher. Mohan states that his hobby satisfies his innate curiosity about the world. The quizzing process improves attention to detail, as participants must read questions closely to avoid misnaming cities instead of countries.

For Schultz, this pursuit offers a soothing sense of consistency.

“I appreciate that it’s all centered around facts and truths in an era dominated by AI and misinformation. [fake news] He explains. Charles I will always be Charles I, today and 100 years from now.”

Schultz cherishes the life he has crafted around quizzes, for better or worse.

“I’ve never driven a car, I can’t cook, and I often lose my house keys… I think outside of quizzing, I seem to lack direction. My fate seems intertwined with this.”

Schultz is determined to retain his status as Australia’s number one quizzer, a title he has maintained since 2011.

“Usain Bolt, the fastest man alive, has dedicated his life to running; I aim to dedicate my life to quizzing,” he states. “After all, why not?”

Source: www.theguardian.com

Did a Star Explode and Strike Earth 10 Million Years Ago?

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

A supernova may have directed cosmic rays towards Earth

Muratart/Shutterstock

Approximately 10 million years ago, a volatile star might have unleashed cosmic rays toward Earth, and astronomers are currently narrowing down the potential culprits behind this cosmic event.

Earlier this year, Dominique Koll of Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and his colleagues in Germany discovered a spike in radioactive beryllium trapped in five kilometers of sediment in the Pacific Ocean, dating back over 10 million years. This form of beryllium is generated exclusively when cosmic rays collide with the Earth’s atmosphere, leading Koll and his team to hypothesize that a supernova explosion might be the origin of this event.

Nonetheless, alternative explanations cannot be dismissed. These include the Sun’s magnetic influence on Earth at that time and the possibility of ocean currents from Earth’s poles contributing to beryllium deposition, areas where cosmic rays and beryllium production are typically more intense.

Now, Efrem Maconi from the University of Vienna and his team have pinpointed two likely supernova candidates using data obtained from the Gaia space telescope.

By examining the trajectories of roughly 2,700 stars near our Sun over the past 20 million years and assessing their potential to produce supernovae, Macconi and his colleagues determined that there is a 70% probability of such events occurring among these star clusters.

Researchers have identified two possible progenitors for the explosion. The most probable one, located about 200 light years away, is a relatively young cluster named ASCC 20, while the cluster OCSN 61, situated further away, is also a potential source.

Additional support for the supernova theory is that 10 million years ago, our solar system was engulfed in a bustling region of the galaxy, surrounded by extensive clouds of gas, dust, and stars known as the Radcliffe waves.

“This is a promising indication that warrants further investigation,” says Koll. “If [Maconi] were to claim we could fully eliminate this possibility, I would happily accept that as a solid conclusion. However, in this instance, it certainly remains intriguing.”

Further modeling of stellar movements will be necessary to ascertain whether these stars indeed played a role, yet this hypothesis aligns well with other findings in Earth’s geological history. Unlike cosmic rays that travel close to the speed of light, dust moves much slower, making it plausible that beryllium spikes resulted from cosmic rays from a supernova initially impacting Earth.

World Capital of Astronomy: Chile

Explore the astronomical wonders of Chile. Visit some of the most cutting-edge observatories and gaze at the stunning starry skies beneath some of the clearest atmospheres on Earth.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Hackers Allegedly Breach Kido Nursery Chain, Exposing Photos of 8,000 Children

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Approximately 8,000 names, photos, and addresses of children were allegedly taken from the Kido Nursery chain by a group of cybercriminals.

According to the BBC, these criminals are demanding ransoms from companies operating 18 sites in London, as well as additional locations in the US, India, and China.

The hackers also accessed details about the children’s parents and caregivers, claiming they were securing notes. They reached out to several individuals by phone, employing tactics associated with the Frightor.

Kido has been approached for comment but has yet to confirm the hackers’ assertions. The company has not released an official statement regarding the incident.

A nursery employee informed the BBC that she had been made aware of the data breach.

The Metropolitan Police indicated that they were alerted on Thursday “following reports of ransomware attacks on a London-based organization,” adding that “enquiries are ongoing and remain in the initial phase within Met’s cybercrime division. No arrests have been made to date.”

A spokesperson for the Intelligence Committee office stated that “Kido International has reported the incident to us and we are currently assessing the provided information.”

Many organizations have experienced cyberattacks recently. The Cooperative reported a £80 million decline in profits due to a hacking incident in April.

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Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) was unable to assemble vehicles at the start of the month following a cyberattack that compromised their computer systems.

As a result, the company had to shut down most systems used for tracking factory components, vehicles, and tools, impacting their luxury Range Rover, Discovery, and Defender SUV sales.

The company has since reopened a limited number of computer systems.

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Stunning Images Uncover the Hidden World of Fascinating Plants and Fungi

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Brugmansia Suaveolens

Jill Pflugheber and Steven F. White

For millennia, individuals have harnessed the transformative power of plants and fungi, using substances like ayahuasca, cannabis, psilocybin mushrooms, and tobacco in spiritual ceremonies to reshape their perceptions of reality.

Recently, a new book sheds light on these psychoactive and medicinal plants and fungi, revealing their intricacies through advanced microscopy techniques.

Virola theiodora

Jill Pflugheber and Steven F. White

Utilizing confocal microscopy, which employs laser scans at varying depths to produce sharply focused images of intricate specimens, this advanced technique is primarily used in academic research.

Neltuma pallida

Jill Pflugheber and Steven F. White

Jill Pfluber from the University of Kentucky applied confocal microscopy to explore 50 revered plants and fungi across the United States. Her findings contribute to Microcosm: Sacred Plants of the Americas, a publication co-authored with independent historian Stephen F. White.

Cannabis

Jill Pflugheber and Steven F. White

The outcome is a captivating exploration into the hidden complexities of some of the world’s most esteemed plant species, as explained by White. He emphasizes their goal of creating “plant art” that challenges and enriches people’s understandings of sacred plants. “We aspire for those who encounter Microcosm to develop a newfound respect for these plants,” he states.

Theobroma cacao

Jill Pflugheber and Steven F. White

From their primary photography, the images present some results of their exploration: Brugmansia Suaveolens; Justicia Pecteris; Virola theiodora; Neltuma pallida; Cannabis; and Theobroma cacao.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Announce Digital ID Cards: Plans to Strengthen Civil Liberties | Keyer Priority

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

All working individuals will be required to obtain a digital ID card, as announced by Keir Starmer, sparking a potential clash with civil liberties advocates.

The Prime Minister will outline measures during a meeting on Friday aimed at how progressive leaders can address the challenges facing Britain, including addressing voter anxieties about immigration.

The initiative for the “Brit Card” mandates legal backing and is already encountering pushback from privacy advocates.

However, it remains unclear whether the public is convinced that securing the right to work in the UK is necessary to combat illegal migration, despite the lingering sentiment since the abandonment of Tony Blair’s ID card strategy in the 2000s.

New Interior Secretary Shabana Mahmoud endorses the initiative, stating that her “long-standing personal political beliefs have always supported ID cards.”

This month, Starmer mentioned that digital IDs could “play a vital role” in making the UK less appealing to illegal immigrants, citing France’s assertion that a lack of official cards acts as a “pull factor.”

The Prime Minister also referenced the government’s aim for “patriotic renewal,” contrasting it with “a politics of complaints, toxic divisions, and reform efforts.” He characterized the Conservatives as “essentially defunct.”

During his speech on Friday, he pointed out that the far-right is injecting “toxic” narratives into national discourse, asserting, “At its core— the most toxic beliefs, discussed just a week or two ago, will lead to future struggles, decisive conflicts, and violent confrontations for the nation.

“You don’t have to be a historian to understand where this kind of rhetoric can lead. It’s palpable—the naked language used to intimidate.”

Nonetheless, he also expressed his belief in the necessity of controlling immigration and borders, stating:

The emphasis is simply this: “It’s not compassionate leftist politics to exploit foreign workers and rely on labor that undermines fair wages. However, it is a fact that every nation must take measures to secure its borders.”

In a piece for The Telegraph, Starmer conveyed that labor had previously erred regarding migration.

He contended that it is permissible to express concerns regarding immigration rates, while rejecting the “toxic” and divisive reform approach.

He added, “There’s no doubt that established leftist parties, myself included, have distanced themselves from public concerns regarding illegal immigration. It became too straightforward for individuals to enter the country, work in the shadow economy, and remain undocumented.”

The Guardian disclosed in June that Downing Street was contemplating a digital ID card initiative.

This concept originated from a union document presented to the No. 10 policy team proposing Brit cards.

ThinkTank also suggested that it could help curtail the significant number of visa overstayers, indicating that approximately half of those denied asylum claims over the past 14 years are likely still in the UK. They proposed a free, secure digital ID accessible via an individual’s smartphone, utilizing the rebranded, intended gov.uk wallet app as a Brit card application. This would be verifiable by employers, immigrants, banks, and landlords through complimentary software.

Under a potential scheme, the technology is expected to leverage the government’s existing “one-login” framework, which currently allows citizens to access around 50 government services.

Kirsty Innes, the report’s author and technology director at ThinkTank, presently serves as a special advisor to technology secretary Liz Kendall. When the document was released, she mentioned, “Progressive societies can only thrive with meaningful boundaries. The BritCard curtails illegal employment and housing regulations, simplifying the identification and penalization of exploitative illegal employers and landlords.”

The plan received support from the Tony Blair Institute and the government’s innovation director. Alexander Iosad remarked, “If the government announces universal digital IDs to enhance public services, it will be one of the most significant advancements to ease daily life and foster trust among British citizens.”

However, it has faced opposition from David Davis, a Conservative MP who previously led the charge against Blair’s ID card initiative decades ago.

Davis stated, “No system is immune to failure. I have witnessed numerous instances where governmental and tech giants were unable to safeguard people’s personal information. I hardly believe Whitehall can manage better than leading companies in protecting their data.”

The Liberal Democrats voiced their opposition, stating they cannot endorse “mandatory digital IDs that require individuals to expose their personal data merely to go about their daily lives.”

While the Conservatives did not provide an official stance, their leader, Kemi Badenok, noted: “There are both arguments for and against digital IDs, but mandating their use is a significant step that warrants thorough national discussion.

“Instead, this is merely a maneuver by Andy Burnham for leadership positioning, intended to distract from the crisis surrounding the Prime Minister’s chief.”

Jim Killock, executive director of the Open Rights Group, emphasized that the digital ID card proposal is not part of the Labour Party’s manifesto, labeling it as “the last thing this government should pursue amid a living crisis.”

“The existing digital visa system for immigration serves as a harsh harbinger of the damage inflicted by data mishaps, system breakdowns, and a callous and adversarial Home Office. Individuals have faced travel restrictions, lost job opportunities, and even homelessness due to current digital identity initiatives,” he articulated.

“This scheme poses the risk of engendering a digital surveillance framework that alters the daily existence of all individuals and establishes a pre-crime state where we continually have to validate our identities in the course of our everyday activities.”

David Renney, a former Home Office ID Program employee and currently Chief Trust Officer of Startup Orchestration Identity, remarked that it is “absurd” to propose digital identities as a solution for illegal migration.

“Suggesting a flagship ‘digital identity’ as a means to combat illegal migration reflects a lack of understanding and learning over the last two decades,” he pointed out. “Employers are responsible for verifying the right to work of future employees in the UK or face penalties of £45,000.”

Source: www.theguardian.com

How Fast Does the DNA Repair Leader in Your Cells Take Control?

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

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One factor in our aging process is the buildup of mutations in our cellular DNA.

Mohammed Elamine Aliwi / Alamy

Clusters of proteins seem to significantly influence the rate of DNA repair within our bodies, which in turn determines how quickly mutations accrue in cells throughout one’s life. This dynamic can significantly influence both aging and lifespan.

“It is a very reliable indicator of lifespan across humans and other animals,” states Trey Ideker from the University of California, San Diego. His research team aims to discover treatments that might enhance lifespan by increasing DNA repair mechanisms.

Some researchers assert that the evidence linking this specific protein complex—a collection of two or more proteins that collaborate for a biological function—to mutation rates is compelling. However, more investigation is necessary to concretely establish the relationship between aging and longevity.

Regarding why we age, one proposed theory is that it results from the gradual accumulation of mutations in cellular DNA. As these mutations pile up, the functionality of cellular machinery declines, leading to a cascade of issues.

Cells act like repair teams that address broken DNA, yet their efforts aren’t always adequate. In fact, the efficacy of DNA repair varies, likely influenced by genetic factors.

Ideker’s team has currently compiled evidence indicating that a protein complex known as Dream acts as a master regulator of DNA repair. This complex operates like a supervisor for the repair team. Each complex, potentially existing in numerous identical copies in every cell, is formed by various proteins, and the acronym DREAM reflects the names of its components.

Initially, DREAM was thought to control cell division, but it is now known to repress hundreds of genes tasked with DNA repair, including BRCA2, a gene that heightens breast cancer risk when mutated.

The research group created a metric for DREAM activity by scrutinizing the over 300 genes they initially manage. “This study aims to demonstrate unmistakably that high DREAM activity correlates with increased aging and reduced longevity, while low DREAM activity is favorable for longevity,” he explains.

Using data from studies involving over 100,000 mouse cells across various tissues, the researchers established that cells exhibiting greater DREAM activity harbor more mutations. Subsequently, they examined data from 92 mammalian species and confirmed a strong correlation between reduced DREAM activity and extended maximum lifespans.

In another facet of their experiment, they scrutinized data from a study involving 90 cells, including 80 individuals with Alzheimer’s disease, discovering a connection between DREAM activity and increased risk.

The team also engineered mice to lack the DREAM complex; this was a challenging task since each constituent protein has a unique role, and the entire complex is crucial for cell division early in development. Mice without it would not survive.

To navigate this challenge, they employed a drug-induced genetic strategy to deactivate the DREAM genes when the mice reached 8 weeks of age. The knockout mice exhibited 20% fewer deletion and insertion mutations in brain cells compared to their normal counterparts as they aged, though Ideker notes that the disruption to their lifespan didn’t reflect a significant extension. “The experimental design may not have been suited to uncover that,” he admits. “We now aim to conduct a more conclusive experiment linking it to extended lifespan.”

Despite this, Ideker believes the amassed evidence paints a clear picture. “Our findings indicate that DREAM plays a crucial role in aging and is indeed a significant factor in the accumulation of lifelong mutations,” he asserts.

“These are groundbreaking and significant findings,” remarks Joe ã O Pedro de Magalhães from the University of Birmingham, UK. “The data from their mouse studies indicate a causal connection between DREAM and mutation levels,” he notes; however, the researchers haven’t yet established a direct causal link with aging. “To prove this, we must demonstrate that mice exhibiting low mutation rates also enjoy increased lifespans.”

This illustrates why the theory that mutation accumulation is a key factor in aging remains unproven. Advocates like Ideker reference conditions such as Progeria, wherein individuals age prematurely due to compromised DNA repair mechanisms. Others, including de Magalhães, cite a lack of evidence that simply accumulating mutations is a driver of typical aging, although it does correlate with heightened cancer risk.

Even should DREAM complexes prove instrumental in aging, their multifaceted functions complicate the development of treatments. “Achieving a total loss of DREAM functionality, as we have done, may be too drastic,” advises team member ZANE KOCH from UCSD. “Mildly suppressing DREAM could be the optimal approach for extending lifespans.”

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Man Fined $340,000 for Creating Deepfake Porn of a Prominent Australian Woman in Landmark Case

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The individual who shared deepfake pornographic images of a well-known Australian figure has been heavily fined in the initial legal case for sending a “strong message.”

On Friday, a federal court mandated that Anthony Rotondo, also known as Antonio, pay a penalty of $343,500 along with legal costs after the online regulator, Esafiti Commissioner, filed a lawsuit against him nearly two years ago.

Rotondo was responsible for posting the images on a website named Mrdeepfakes.com.

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Regulators maintained that substantial civil penalties were essential to underscore the severity of violations against online safety laws and the harm inflicted upon women who are victims of image-based abuse.

“This action sends a strong message regarding the repercussions for individuals who engage in image-based abuse through deepfakes,” the watchdog stated late Friday.

“Esafety is profoundly concerned about the creation and distribution of non-consensual explicit deepfake images, as these can lead to significant psychological and emotional distress.”

Commissioner Julie Inman Grant filed a case against Rotondo in federal court in 2023 due to his non-compliance with a deletion notice, which was ineffective as he is not an Australian resident.

“If you believe you’re in the right, I’ll secure an arrest warrant,” he said.

Following the court’s order for Rotondo to remove the images and refrain from sharing them, he sent them via email to 50 addresses, including the Esafety Commissioner and various media outlets.

Commissioners initiated federal court proceedings shortly after police ascertained that Rotondo had traveled from the Philippines to the Gold Coast.

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He eventually acknowledged his actions as trivial.

The images were removed after Rotondo voluntarily provided passwords and necessary details to the Commissioner’s officers.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Atmospheric Disturbance Caused Temperature Surge in Antarctica

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The Antarctic is experiencing higher temperatures than expected

Eyal Bartov / Alamy

Since early September, air temperatures in Antarctica have soared beyond 35°C (63°F), accompanied by a significant reduction in wind speeds, with ozone depletion halting unexpectedly.

This scale of change is typically anticipated only every two decades, according to Martin Zicker from the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. However, such phenomena appear to be occurring with increasing frequency, with similar transient disruptions noted last year, alongside more severe occurrences in both 2019 and 2002.

Jucker observes that four of these events have appeared within just 25 years, indicating ongoing unpredictable shifts in the global climate system.

Typically, air temperatures in Antarctica hover around -55°C (-67°F), but have been unrelentingly rising to -20°C (-4°F) since September 5th. Although still extremely cold, this shift has resulted in the polar vortex winds decreasing relatively gently to 100 km/h.

While this warming event has not yet met the formal criteria for sudden stratospheric warming, Jucker notes that for that classification to apply, the winds need to cease entirely—not just for weeks but in response to the warmth itself. He warns that the repercussions in the Southern Hemisphere could be dramatic over the ensuing months.

Initially, Australian meteorologists forecast a wetter spring than normal, but they are now signaling potential impacts from a powerful system over western Australia, likely pushing the region into warmer and drier conditions.

Unusual weather patterns may persist. Jucker indicates that one possible scenario could see a return of the polar vortex, bringing atmospheric temperatures back to their typical averages.

Conversely, the temperature anomaly might continue, with expectations of further increases up to 20°C (36°F). This could lead to erratic weather in the higher latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere.

The reason behind this anomaly remains unclear scientifically, but Jucker asserts that it’s almost guaranteed that rising sea surface temperatures in the Pacific Ocean, possibly increasing by 1°C (1.8°F) to 3.6°F, are connected.

“The presence of three significant typhoons in the Pacific can be traced to these warmer sea temperatures,” remarks Jucker. “We’ve witnessed markedly strange weather patterns over the last two years, coinciding with this substantial rise in ocean temperatures.”

Edward Dodridge from the University of Tasmania in Hobart, Australia, emphasizes the array of extreme changes occurring at the southernmost point of the globe. Recent years have seen a dramatic deceleration in sea ice loss, heatwaves, widespread breeding failures among Emperor Penguin colonies, and shifts in Antarctic circulation.

“Antarctica continues to astonish us,” he notes. “While each change is noteworthy on its own, my primary concern is witnessing shifts that not only reinforce themselves but also ripple through various components of the Antarctic ecosystem.”

“The loss of summer sea ice facilitates the fracturing of ice shelves, which in turn accelerates ocean warming. This warmer seawater melts the remaining ice shelves at an increased rate.”

Fire and Ice: Exploring Iceland

Experience thrilling days filled with volcanic and geological exploration. Discover Iceland’s stunning landscapes and seize the evening chance to witness the Aurora Borealis in October.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Meta Introduces £3.99 Monthly Fee for Ad-Free Experience on Facebook and Instagram for UK Users

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Users in the UK can access an ad-free experience on Facebook and Instagram for a monthly fee of £3.99.

In response to regulatory concerns regarding personalized ads that utilize user data for targeted marketing, Mark Zuckerberg’s Meta has introduced this subscription service.

Web users will pay £2.99 per month, while mobile users can enjoy ad-free scrolling for £3.99 monthly. If accounts are linked, users will only be charged one fee.

“This gives individuals in the UK the option of continuing to use Facebook and Instagram for free with personalized ads or choosing to avoid ads altogether,” Meta stated.

The company announced that the new service would be available in the upcoming weeks. Users without a subscription will continue to see ads based on their personal data.

This subscription model mirrors offerings by Meta in the EU, which the European Commission has deemed a violation of the Digital Markets Act aimed at regulating major tech companies.

The Commission recommended a €200 million fine this year and suggested releasing a free version of the platform that relies on less detailed personal information such as gender, age, and location for ad targeting.

The UK’s intelligence committee, a data oversight authority, expressed its support for this initiative.

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“This transition moves Meta away from using targeted ad practices as a condition of Facebook and Instagram service usage, clarifying compliance with UK law,” a spokesperson from the ICO stated.

Source: www.theguardian.com

I Was Deeply Invested in Clair Obscur: Expedition 33—Then It Betrayed Me at the Last Moment

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

wEngaging with e-arts encompasses more than just passive observation. We have a role to play. Whether it’s music, painting, or film, the artist contributes, but our mental engagement is what completes the experience. This is particularly applicable in gaming, as you aren’t just passively staring at the Mona Lisa for hours on end.

Our relationship with art evolves. In my youth, I had a stronger appreciation for animation, while nowadays I find great value in jazz. My feelings towards the Mona Lisa can vary—sometimes I find it captivating, other times rather dull.

This dynamic perspective is what makes Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 so intriguing. The game explores our efforts to capture our artistic preferences, or at least that’s how I interpret it. The complexity of this sentiment mirrors my evolving relationship with the game itself. Initially, I was entranced by its beauty nearly three decades ago, illuminated as if by personal rays of sunshine as Glenn navigates through nature. (Rest in peace, Robert Redford.)

Visually and audibly, the characters are stunning, complemented by the best voice acting and soundscapes I’ve encountered. The plot initially eluded me; it vaguely centers around Logan who seems to be on the run. A mysterious force referred to as “the sedative” erases individuals from existence once they reach a certain age. Each year, the Hardy Band embarks on a journey to find and confront this entity, striving to prevent humanity from fading into oblivion.

The courageous adventurer of Clair Obscur attempts to escape the annual Gomage event that gradually erases its participants. Photo: Sandfall Interactive

Despite my confusion regarding the plot, I was enamored by its aesthetics and emotional resonance, and I realized that understanding the intricacies of your passions often takes time. Another aspect that turned my appreciation into obsession was the combat system, which is crucial for any turn-based RPG. Once I invested the effort to understand it, my connection deepened and the combat became exhilarating. It was so fulfilling that I embraced my clumsy attempts in the platforming segments, even when they were harshly punishing. That wasn’t my best decision.

But isn’t it true that we overlook the flaws of those we love?

I spent an excessive amount of time with Expedition 33. I’m a player who often bulldozes levels to simplify boss fights. Online sources say the game takes about 30 hours to complete, yet it took me over 50 to face the final boss. This was largely due to my choice to play on default difficulty instead of easy mode. The gameplay was so rewarding that I didn’t mind losing multiple battles; mastering the unique timing of each encounter felt like a genuine accomplishment, akin to mastering a soccer volley.

However, as time went on, my irritation grew. The absence of a level map left me uncertain about whether my current path was a quick detour or a futile expedition. My mood soured when the plot frustrated me with its lack of subtlety in dialogue that leaned toward the melodramatic (“Painting is about essence, not about truth” – please!). Yet, I had committed to this game, along with its ups and downs.

Then something happened that changed everything.

After finally conquering the sedative in an intense 30-minute boss battle, the game crashed.

The battle was thrilling; I didn’t mind failing – Photo: Sandfall Interactive

The game crashed. I was booted back to the title screen, which hasn’t happened to me with an Xbox game in ages. I searched online and found that many players faced this bug. As far as I know, there haven’t been any patches for the Xbox Series S despite the game being released back in April. From a relational perspective, my emotional investment in this game definitely took a hit. A game shouldn’t launch with a bug that can ruin the experience at such a critical moment.

I discovered that pausing immediately during the cutscene can work around the bug, but that results in missing the cutscene—especially important after defeating the ultimate boss.

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It only got worse.

After bypassing the cutscene, I realized the game was not finished. A plot twist revealed a new third act, adding complexity to the narrative.

I felt a sense of detachment as I tried to progress further. I grappled with my emotional investments in both this game and my other commitments.

What initially felt new and captivating had become tainted. Elements I once found exciting, like character relationships leading to enhanced abilities, now seemed cumbersome and pretentious. My trust had eroded. If I crash at the end again, would I truly endure a long and challenging boss fight?

I’m not saying I’m completely done with Expedition 33, but I believe I need some space before I can fully commit again.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Struggling with Bike Storage? Discover 13 Smart Space-Saving Solutions for Indoor and Outdoor Use!

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

I have been rearranging my home lately and encountered issues common among cyclists: where to store your bike? According to research, around 5.5 million individuals in the UK would cycle more if they had the appropriate space to store their bicycles at home. Specifically, 23% of flat residents and 58% of those living in detached houses struggle with finding accessible storage locations.

Fortunately, there are numerous bike storage options available, ranging from simple floor anchors in small outdoor areas to high-security sheds and designated parking zones offered by local authorities. One innovative entrepreneur even won £100,000 on Dragons’ Den for his “Space Isle” concept. Below are some of the top storage solutions I’ve discovered, suitable for both indoor and outdoor settings.

Outdoor

If your bike needs to be parked outside and security is a concern (as it should be), opt for products with a solid safety rating. This indicates that they have undergone thorough testing to resist theft.

Additionally, if you’re considering a shed, be cautious: metal can become extremely hot in the sun. Avoid letting parts of the bike that may melt (like the handlebars and tires) come into contact with metal during the summer. Either strategically place fabric between the bike and metal or consider insulation.

For Front or Rear Gardens

Fortress

£915 at Asgard

For those with access to a front or rear garden, Asgard’s sheds offer secure, aesthetically pleasing, and durable options. Prices for a two-bike shed start at £649. I trialed the Mammoth Annex Plus E (with E-Bike charging capabilities) in my front yard. It’s been police approved and certified by the Loss Prevention Certification Board (LPCB) for security.

The Plus E can accommodate 3-4 bikes (make sure to check your bike size first). It also features optional plug sockets for charging, gear shelves, and hooks. For an additional cost, Asgard offers installation services. Initially hesitant to leave an expensive bike in my front garden, I found the shed to be incredibly secure, thanks to a five-point locking double door with two deadbolts.

The design includes ventilation to prevent moisture buildup and is spacious enough to conceal overflowing bins from neighbors. Weighing 176kg (27st 10lb), it’s quite a challenge to move.

Lifting Lid Shed

£629.99 on Shedstore

£629.99 with Buy Sheds Direct

Trimital’s bike sheds are robust and well-constructed but lack fixed design and LPCB rating, requiring individual padlocks to secure them when closed. The dimensions of the 6ft 4in x 2ft 9in (193cm x 88cm) model allow it to house up to three adult bikes, and it boasts a 25-year panel warranty. This model features a spring-assisted lid that lifts both the roof and front of the shed, reducing the need to duck while loading and unloading bikes. However, managing two padlocks can be tricky during rain or when you’re in a hurry; the floors are sold separately (£89.99).

For models like the Fortress shed, special metal anchors can be affixed to solid floors with the bike locked to it.

Simple Wooden Shed

£434 at Powersheds

£445 at Wicks

Numerous affordable wooden sheds start at £200-300, but investing in a higher-quality model is advisable. The cycle insurance company Bikmo recommends opting for a tongue-and-groove design, as overlapping wooden styles can warp and become vulnerable to both the weather and thieves. Internal hinges are preferable since they prevent burglars from easily removing the doors.

Positioned in the mid-range sector is Powersheds’ Apex Bike Shed, with the 6 x 2ft (183 x 61cm) model starting at £434. It can store two bikes, but remember to verify your bike sizes prior to purchase. Powersheds’ products come with a 10-year warranty, galvanized metal components, and easily accessible doors. However, the hinge is situated on the outside.

Elegant Wooden Shed

Starting at £1,512 by Bike Shed Company

The Bike Shed Company offers high-end wooden sheds that accommodate up to five adult bicycles, along with garden shelving and custom wooden builds. The most affordable model, the Pedalbase 2, fits two bikes (again, be sure to check your bike dimensions). Both the doors and roof open and stay lifted via gas struts, making it effortless to access. There’s even a model designed to fit beside your bay window. This wood is sustainably sourced from FSC-certified forests in the UK.

On-Street Solutions

Photo: Nathaniel Noir/Aramie

While most councils do not provide public bike storage, and waitlists can be lengthy, we luckily share a cycling parking space on the street near our home. These Hemisil Shared Bicycle Huts are available in cities like London, Bristol, and Salford. Places like Brighton, Edinburgh, and Glasgow have efficient setups accommodating six bikes in the space of a single car. These bike storage spots are typically set up by councils and can be borrowed by residents. In London, one such spot averages £57.90 a year in 2022.

Their popularity is evident: Bristol introduced 40 new hangars that were nearly fully booked within 90 minutes. Waltham Forest currently has 4,305 individuals on its waiting list, with 150 new applications each month (the council anticipates offering 300 additional units next year).

You can join a waiting list or coordinate with your neighbors and local councils. If enough people express interest in CycleHoop, they may inform your council of the demand. There’s even a Jumbo Cargo Bike Model catering to non-standard cycles.

Time for Anchors!

For minimalist solutions in tight outdoor spaces like alleys, consider metal floor or wall anchors that can be secured into the ground and allow chains to loop through the bike. Check here for Safe-approved ground anchors currently available. You can also opt for a bike cover to shield your bike from the elements (details below).

Diamond Secure

£63.84 in Halford

£56.99 on Amazon

Hiplok’s ANKR is on the pricier side but carries a diamond safety rating, which is the highest security classification for bike protection. For your investment, you’ll receive maximum security steel anchors for both bikes and motorcycles. The rubberized cap ensures no damage to your bicycle’s frame and is backed by a 10-year warranty—ideal if a bike thief has a determined mission or comes equipped with an angle grinder.

Silver Secure

£25 at Argos

£19.99 on Amazon

Oxford Locks’ Anchor10 features secure silver-rated wall and floor anchors made from hardened steel. Its design includes bolts shielded by ball bearings, which are concealed when the locks are installed to thwart theft attempts. The manufacturer claims it undergoes a “5-minute attack test.”

Outdoor Bike Cover

Leaving your bike exposed to the elements is less than ideal, but may be necessary at times. Many Dutch cyclists do this year-round. Bike covers come in various styles and price ranges, providing an economical solution to reduce rust and wear. Budget options start under ten pounds, while premium covers for larger cycles can exceed seventy pounds. A mid-range option is often the best compromise.

Stylish Cover

£39.30 at Santa Fixy

The Bikeparka Stash is a chic, fitted cover that wraps around both the front and rear wheels of your bicycle, complete with cinch straps to prevent water accumulation. As a medium-sized bike user, I managed to fit two bikes beneath a single cover. Constructed from ripstop waterproof material, it boasts sealed seams, adjustable toggles, and brass eyelets to keep your bike snug and dry. Just be cautious on windy days—my bike once tipped over due to the cover acting like a sail, causing scratches. Additionally, there’s a cargo bike parka for £85.70 and a long-tail bike model with a seat cover priced at £79.95. For durability, using it primarily in the winter months will extend its lifespan by reducing UV damage. Bikeparka offers a one-year guarantee for sun exposure, and a colleague mentioned theirs has lasted for years outdoors compared to months of cheaper alternatives. To illustrate, think of it like leaving your tent exposed 24/7 while grappling with troublesome metal objects regularly.

Robust Skin

£60 for Stormskin

£60 on Amazon

Stormskin’s premium cover is robust and will adequately protect your bike; it withstands all weather except the most relentless horizontal rain. Reviewers have praised it as the best protective cover available (though it’s not particularly portable) and it features slits to allow securing directly to the bike lock. The material is up to nine times thicker than competing products and is made from 100% recycled fabric, showcasing a stylish palm print design that’s visually appealing. It does take some effort to fit all bikes under it.

Budget Options

£18.99 at Trets

The Oxford Aquatex cover is an economical choice while still being effective in shielding your bike from the weather. It comes in three sizes and can accommodate up to three bikes. Made from grade 100 polyester with double stitching, it is a straightforward option with a strong base. While spacious enough for larger bikes, this also results in more flapping in the wind. If you face issues with pigeons or similar problems, it could serve as a deterrent.

Indoor

There are plenty of hooks and shelving solutions designed to facilitate indoor bike storage. Treat your bike as a piece of art—it just may be! Many of the following options are also suitable for garages and sturdy wooden sheds.

Tire Hooks

£15 in Halfford

Hornitt for £15.99

The compact bike hook is simply a small piece of plastic constructed to hold your bike’s tire. The manufacturer suggests that while one wheel remains on the ground, installation is as straightforward as pushing a few screws into place. This clever and popular option permits you to line your bikes up like books on a shelf. Be sure to measure tire widths before purchasing from the five available sizes (ranging from 23-32mm to 70-81mm). Keep the tires inflated or the bike may tip. Another option could be the Clug Pro, which secures the wheel in place using strong, small threads and magnets. Mud pads can also be added to safeguard the wall.

Rubber Hook

£8.42 on Decathlon

For an affordable and versatile option that fully supports the bike, a rubber-covered hook is available at various price points. This option is recommended by this YouTuber. Attaching it to a wooden 2×4 or 2×6 baton, rather than directly onto the wall, enhances stability, longevity, and allows for more bikes within a meter, while also minimizing wall damage caused by the larger screws accompanying эти hooks.

No Drill Options

£149.99 on Cyclestore

£179.99 in Halford

Topeak offers several no-drill bike storage solutions. For a compact setup, consider utilizing dual touch wedges stationed between the floor and ceiling, using an adjustable pole with a clever foot pedal clutch. You can fit two bikes stacked vertically, but depending on your bike size and ceiling height, the maximum weight capacity can reach 72kg or 18kg.

The trick is to locate the joists in the ceiling, which can be done by referencing old photographs from before your kitchen ceiling collapsed. I found mine this way. My E-Bike step-through frame was oddly shaped and too bulky, resulting in an unstable hanging position; however, my hybrid and road bikes fit without issue. They also provide a freestanding version with tripod legs, requiring a little more floor space, which gained popularity at Bicycle Expo.

Laura Laker has written about cycling for over a decade. Her book, Potholes and Pavement: Rugged Rides to the UK’s National Cycling Network examines the state of cycling in the nation.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Abu Dhabi Royal Family Places Their Bets on Us with Trump Agreement

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The Abu Dhabi royal family plans to invest in TikTok’s US operations following Donald Trump’s signing of an executive order facilitating a deal valued at $14 billion (£10.5 billion).

MGX, a fund led by Sheikh Tahnoon Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, is set to acquire a 15% stake and representation on the board once TikTok US is spun out.

Late Thursday night, the US president signed an executive order that sanctioned the agreement and provided a 120-day period to finalize the details.

Larry Ellison’s Oracle, Private Equity Group Silver Lake, and Abu Dhabi’s MGX will together hold approximately 45% of TikTok’s shares. Overall, American firms are anticipated to control around 65% of the company, with Trump also mentioning tech moguls Michael Dell and Rupert Murdoch as participating investors.

According to Trump, “[TikTok US] will primarily be owned and governed by Americans, removing control from foreign adversaries. Notably, Larry Ellison, a major investor, will ensure that it operates seamlessly within the US.”

ByteDance, TikTok’s Chinese parent company, retains a 19.9% stake in the US operations.

While China has not publicly commented on the approval of the agreement, Trump stated he had a “productive conversation” with Chinese President Xi Jinping, who “seemed positive about the situation.”

US Vice President JD Vance confirmed that the TikTok deal is valued at $14 billion, noting some resistance from the Chinese side. “Our primary goal was to continue TikTok’s operations while safeguarding American data privacy in compliance with the law,” Vance remarked.

He further stated, “This agreement ensures that Americans can engage with TikTok, but with greater confidence than before, as their data will be secure and won’t be weaponized against them.”

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The $14 billion valuation of TikTok’s US operations is significantly lower than its total valuation; which is estimated at around $330 billion. In comparison, Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, is valued at $1.8 trillion.

The future of TikTok in America has been uncertain since last April when Congress enacted legislation mandating a sale due to privacy and national security issues. Trump has consistently extended the deadline for concluding a sale or considering TikTok’s closure while attempting to facilitate the transaction.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Trump Signs Executive Order to Transfer TikTok Ownership to U.S. Investors

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

On Thursday, Donald Trump signed an executive order outlining the terms for the transaction that will transfer ownership of TikTok to US-based owners.

Trump announced that he and Chinese President Xi Jinping had reached a consensus to dissociate the popular social media platform from Chinese ownership, allowing TikTok to continue its operations in the US. He stated that the deal aligns with existing laws that mandate the closure of apps targeting American users unless they are sold to US entities.

“I spoke with President Xi, and he said, ‘Please proceed with that,'” Trump mentioned at a press briefing. “This will always be manipulated in America.”

Under this new arrangement, American investors are expected to acquire the majority of TikTok’s business and will manage the licensed versions of the app’s robust recommendation algorithms. It is anticipated that US entities will hold around 80% of the new spinoff company, with ByteDance and Chinese investors retaining less than 20%. The White House stated that the revamped TikTok will be governed by a seven-member board, composed mainly of American cybersecurity and national security specialists.

JD Vance reported that the new US entity is projected to be valued at $14 billion. He also indicated at the press conference that its estimated valuation is approximately $330 billion, in contrast to Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, which is estimated at $1.8 trillion.

Leading the group of American TikTok investors is Oracle, a US software giant, which will manage TikTok’s US functions, provide cloud computing for user data storage, and oversee app algorithm licenses. According to White House officials, ByteDance and Chinese authorities will not have access to US user data.

In addition to Oracle and its co-founder Larry Ellison, Trump mentioned that notable investors include media tycoon Rupert Murdoch and the CEO of Dell Technologies. “Great investors. The biggest. They’re not going to get bigger,” Trump stated. Vance noted that details regarding the transaction participants will be disclosed in the upcoming days.

When asked if TikTok would prioritize MAGA-oriented content, Trump responded, “I’ve always liked MAGA-related content, and I could be 100% MAGA-related if feasible,” but emphasized that the app would still promote a diverse range of content, affirming, “All groups will be treated fairly.”

This agreement has been under legal scrutiny for several months and represents a significant shift in the US social media landscape, giving domestic companies increased influence in the industry. TikTok currently has about 180 million users in the United States, and Trump believes it will aid his bid for the 2024 presidential election. This move is part of Trump’s administration’s broader strategy to gain leverage in the tech sector, having recently acquired a 10% stake in chip manufacturer Intel, prompting major companies like Apple and Nvidia to invest significantly domestically.

Trump had previously mentioned that the US government would receive favorable fees from US investors in negotiating deals with China. Last week, he stated: “The US is getting a very paid plus – I call it a paid – just to make a deal.”

However, when pressed on this matter, the president simply stated that the US would collect standard taxes from the new company, adding, “We’re going to make money; we’re going to earn a lot from taxes.”

TikTok has faced bipartisan opposition from lawmakers concerning data privacy and allegations of using the app to spread propaganda or undermine American democracy. Although TikTok has consistently denied these accusations, Congress overwhelmingly voted last year to compel the company to find a US buyer or face a domestic ban.

In January, the Supreme Court unanimously upheld the ban. On his first day in office, Trump issued an executive order delaying the prohibition and subsequently postponed its enforcement. The “TikTok savings” Presidential order Trump signed on Thursday asserted that the agreement conformed to laws established by Congress and represented a “qualified sale” that addressed national security concerns. The agreement is not expected to be finalized for another 120 days.

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At the press conference, Trump mentioned that “young people” were rooting for him to “save TikTok.” He believes he was inspired by Charlie Kirk, a conservative activist who recently encouraged him to engage with social media platforms.

“Charlie was very helpful to me. He said, ‘We should go to TikTok,'” Trump recounted.

Last week, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bescent announced that the US and China had established a trading framework following extensive discussions in Madrid, pivoting on TikTok’s future. China’s chief trade negotiator, Li Chengang, later confirmed the agreement and cautioned against US attempts to “control” Chinese firms.

Trump also alluded to the deal last week but refrained from divulging specific details.

“We’ve also reached agreements concerning “specific” companies that the youth in our nation are eager to see preserved. They will be quite pleased!” he posted on Truth Social.

Source: www.theguardian.com

This Device Lets You Cultivate Your Own Meat at Home

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Growing your own fruits and vegetables isn’t a novel idea. But what if you could cultivate your own meat right at home? This is the vision that Japanese companies are striving to turn into reality.

Shojinmeat Project empowers individuals to grow their own meat, much like planting vegetables, without harming any animals in the process.

This innovation is known as cultivated meat, created by harvesting some animal cells and nurturing them in tanks referred to as bioreactors. It’s authentic meat, but it doesn’t come from farms or slaughterhouses.

What is the Shojinmeat Project?

Yuki Hanu serves as the founder and director of the Shojinmeat project, describing his company as a non-profit citizen science initiative. The goal is to allow chefs and food lovers to grow custom meat on location.

While the project hasn’t completely perfected the growth of whole pork cuts yet, it has made promising progress.

“We’ve successfully established completely DIY methods for cultivating animal cells,” Hanu remarks. The project plans to provide instructions for growing small amounts of meat at home, including a shopping list of easily accessible items you can find online or locally.

A spin-off of the Shojinmeat Project, Integrated Culture, has developed a bioreactor system that can be used in both household and restaurant settings. Although it’s pre-assembled and slightly less DIY than the Shojinmeat kit, Hanu claims it’s significantly cheaper than traditional lab-grade bioreactors used in commercial meat production.

Integrated Culture provides more variety; according to Hanu, their bioreactors can grow over 30 types of cells from various animals and fish. “However, it is an industrial process,” he adds.

In comparison, Shojinmeat suggests using chicken for home cultivation, as it’s easier to source and grow than other types of meat.

Individuals looking to grow their own meat can select from various Integrated Culture kits in different sizes or get advice from the Shojinmeat project to build their own setups – Credit: Shojinmeat Project

Understanding the Process

So, you’ve decided to grow your own chicken at home. What’s the first step? It’s time for some shopping.

The Shojinmeat project presents a list of items that can be sourced from supermarkets or online, amounting to around 60,000 yen (about £300 or $400).

Essential items to gather include fertilized chicken eggs, warm towels, sports drinks, and collagen-coated dishes, though you can modify the components as you like.

The aim is to replicate the conditions found in lab cell cultures. Hanu explains: “Once the right cells are placed in the appropriate medium, they will grow under the right conditions for a set duration.”

Once you’ve obtained everything necessary, extract the cells from the fertilized chicken eggs and maintain them at a temperature of 37°C (98.6°F) with a pH of 7.4.

This is where an incubator comes in handy, but fortunately, the towels can serve a warming purpose.

Chicken cells require attachment to a structure known as a cell scaffold, fulfilled by your collagen-coated dishes.

Additionally, the cells need a supply of sugar, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals, which Hanu refers to as the “basal medium.” This is where your sports drink comes into play.

If you’re not inclined to manage all these individual components, you can opt for the Cellular Agriculture Starter Kit from Integrated Culture. It includes all essential basal media, serum, starter cells, and necessary cell scaffolds, though it starts at a minimum of £440 ($600).

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Safety is understandably a concern when preparing food, especially meat. However, according to Hanu, the key priority once you’re operational is to keep your equipment clean, which should help mitigate issues with your homemade meat.

“It’s crucial to prevent contamination from mold, bacteria, and other unwanted elements,” he points out. “This is the most frequent cause of failure in cell culture.”

One effective strategy is to add egg whites containing a naturally antibacterial protein called lysozyme. Although Hanu emphasizes this is not 100% foolproof, it’s just one of several measures to help your cells flourish.

Remember to cook your meat before consuming it, just like you would with any other raw chicken, to avoid foodborne illness.

Once operational, the primary challenge is maintaining a clean environment to prevent contamination – Credit: Shojinmeat Project

Results: A Small Yield

After all this effort, you may hope for sufficient cells to produce a whole roast chicken. However, you might come away a bit let down.

Hanu indicates that the Shojinmeat method can currently yield around one gram of edible meat.

“Creating meat effectively at home has been made possible through the development of equipment and protocols, but the volume and quality of what you can produce requires further consideration,” he states. “At present, it might be rather modest, but it’s termed ‘DIY cell culture.’”

Hanu acknowledges that his homemade meat sample was too small to be used in recipes, adding:

Not only is the quantity of homegrown meat lacking, but cultivated meat in laboratories can replicate intricate textures that mimic real meat fibers using plant fibers and 3D printing. However, homemade versions haven’t achieved this level yet.

“Generating full muscle tissue with marbling and texture involves sophisticated tissue engineering,” Hanu explains. “With our technology, our products are cultured cytoplasmic, yielding a final product more akin to spam or sausage.”

If you still dream of producing gourmet chicken sausage at home, these DIY kits could help make that a reality.

Who knows? In a few years, your newest kitchen gadget may not be an air fryer; instead, an incubator could be quietly nurturing your rib-eye steak right beside it.

read more:

Source: www.sciencefocus.com

Our Universe Might Be Enclosed Within a Black Hole

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The Big Bang may have been an explosive rebound from a collapsing black hole.

According to a new study led by Enrique Gastagnaga at the University of Portsmouth, this paper posits that the Big Bang was actually a “big bounce,” triggered when matter fell into a massive, compressed black hole, leading to a rebound and subsequent expansion that formed the universe.

“In essence, our entire observable universe could exist within a black hole in a larger universe,” Gastagnaga stated. BBC Science Focus.

I was trapped in event horizon

A recently published study in Physical Review D re-evaluated the fate of a dense, large gas cloud collapsing under its own gravity.

Instead of leading to an infinitely dense point known as a singularity, this research suggests that the collapse halts at a certain point before bouncing back.

This rebound initiates a rapid expansion akin to what cosmologists theorize occurred post-Big Bang. In a way, our reality might be trapped at the event horizon of a black hole.

The “black hole universe model” offers insights into key issues concerning the current mainstream understanding of cosmology known as the standard model.

The standard model necessitates a period of inflation, suggesting the entire cosmos expanded rapidly just moments after the Big Bang. It also involves “dark energy,” the elusive material responsible for the universe’s expansion.

“However, we lack a true understanding of these components,” Gastagnaga noted. “Conversely, both phases of rapid expansion arise naturally in the black hole universe model, attributed to its bounce geometry and dynamics.

“One compelling aspect of this model is its simplicity. It relies solely on gravity and quantum mechanics to elucidate the expansion, inflation, and dark energy of the universe without requiring additional assumptions or unknown elements.”

The black hole universe model does face its own distinct challenges. For instance, dark matter remains poorly understood. We recognize the presence of this invisible material throughout the universe, holding galaxies together, yet astronomers struggle to identify its nature.

“Certain forms of dark matter could be linked to remnants from our universe’s collapse phase, but further exploration of this idea is necessary,” Gastagnaga revealed.

Our entire universe might be confined within the event horizon of a black hole – Credit: Getty Images

If the universe originated in a black hole, we could still exist within one. Some of the black holes we observe might represent mini cosmos, each with their own miniature black holes.

“This can be envisioned as a nested structure—one black hole within another, akin to Russian nesting dolls,” Gastagnaga explained.

However, not every one of the trillion black holes in our universe necessarily contains its own miniature cosmos, as the size of the black holes influences the time available for small structures to form.

“Large black holes (like ours) allow for the development of galaxies, stars, and planets, while smaller ones may evolve too rapidly for anything noteworthy to occur,” Gastagnaga stated.

“This is crucial because gravitational collapse predicts the existence of significantly smaller black holes than the large ones. The fact that we reside within one of the rare, very large cases might not simply be a coincidence.

The concept of a black hole universe emerged when Gastagnaga and his team adopted a new perspective on the origins of our universe.

“Rather than assuming the universe began with an inexplicable ‘bang’, we reversed our approach, starting with matter collapsing into a black hole,” he detailed.

It all revolves around the principle of quantum exclusion principle. In brief, this principle asserts that two identical particles cannot occupy the same space at once.

Thus, there exists a limit to how densely particles can be arranged before compaction becomes untenable according to the quantum exclusion principle.

This limitation is one reason why stars like white dwarfs do not simply collapse under their own weight.

“The exclusion principle is also applicable to some black holes,” Gastagnaga explained. “It halts material from collapsing into a singular point by slowing the process, stopping it at high density, causing a bounce, and entirely avoiding singularity.”

Relic black hole

The theory that the universe began with the Big Bang is sound in theory, but cosmologists cannot confirm its validity until it undergoes testing.

Fortunately, this theory generates specific predictions regarding the appearance of our universe, allowing astronomers to assess its validity.

“We predict that the universe is slightly curved; it behaves like a sphere but isn’t perfectly flat,” Gastagnaga explained.

The first direct visual evidence of a black hole (at the heart of the elliptical galaxy Messier 87 in the Virgo constellation) was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope in April 2017. -Photo Credit: EHT Collaboration

Most efforts to measure the universe’s curvature have indicated it is flat, but there may exist subtle bends that current methods are not sensitive enough to detect. Hence, the European Space Agency’s Euclidean spacecraft is engaged in the most precise measurements of cosmic curvature to date, with completion expected by 2030.

“It also predicts the presence of Relic black holes and Relic neutron stars—objects that survived the bounce and formed during the collapse stages, which may still exist today,” Gastagnaga added.

These relics could have shaped the evolution of galaxies and stars over time. There is potential to identify the signatures of these artifacts in our current observations of the universe, revealing whether they reside within black holes.

read more:

Source: www.sciencefocus.com

Studies Suggest the 1-Million-Year-Old Yunxian Fossil Is an Early Hominid

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Different varieties of Homo, such as Homo Longhi, coexisted during the mid-Pleistocene era. The debate over whether these fossilized humans represent distinct species continues. The 1-million-year-old Yunxian 2 skulls from China are crucial for understanding the beginnings of Homo. In a recent study, paleontologists applied cutting-edge technology to recover and reconstruct the distorted Yunxian 2 fossils. Their findings indicate that this skull exhibits both primitive and advanced features in a mosaic pattern. Team analysis proposes that it belongs to an early Asian branch of Homo Longhi, which is closely related to Denisovan and is a significant part of the clade leading to Homo sapiens.

Reconstruction of Homo Longhi in its habitat. Image credit: Chuang Zhao.

Fossil evidence indicates the presence of multiple forms of Homo during the mid-Pleistocene period.

A significant portion of what we know about human evolution and archaic humanity is based on fossil skulls.

Nonetheless, many specimens from this time are damaged or deformed, creating uncertainty in species classification.

For instance, three human skulls from the Yunxian site in China, dating back nearly a million years, exhibit a mix of primitive traits.

The two already known Yunxian fossils, Yunxian 1 and 2, both show distortion. The newly discovered Yunxian 3 skull is still under analysis.

In this recent study, Dr. Xiaobo Feng, affiliated with Shanghai University and Huqiaotech University, along with his research team from the Yunxian Man Site’s Garden Team Laboratory, utilized advanced CT scanning and digital reconstruction methods to address the compression and distortion present in Yunxian 2.

The team’s analysis reveals a blend of previously unidentified primitive and derived characteristics, suggesting that this fossil belongs to the Asian Homo Longhi clade, closely related to Homo sapiens, which may include Denisovan traits.

Individuals within the Homo Longhi clade display distinctive traits, such as a larger cranial capacity, narrower eye spacing, a pronounced graveller depression, and a lower elongated frontal bone, all of which are evident in the Yunxian 2 fossils.

Researchers further posit that the Yunxian fossil is likely the oldest within the Homo Longhi clade, making it particularly significant.

“With geological ages ranging from 0.94 to 1.1 million years, Yunxian is closely aligned with the theoretical origins of the Longhi and Sapiens clades,” the team stated.

“Phylogenetically, it is nested within the Homo Longhi clade. However, its mosaic characteristics retain some plesiomorphic traits seen in Homo Erectus and Homo Elgustar. While Kabwe and Petralona show shared apomorphic traits, Homo Longhi and Homo sapiens may exhibit transitional functions close to the clade’s origin.”

“The narrow temporal gap between Yunxian and the deeper Longi nodes suggests a swift, early diversification of the Longi clades, similar to those of Sapiens and Neanderthals.”

A study detailing these findings will appear in the journal Science this week.

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Xiaobo Feng et al. 2025. The phylogenetic position of the Yunxian head in relation to Homo Longhi and Denisovan. Science 389 (6767): 1320-1324; doi: 10.1126/science.ado9202

Source: www.sci.news

Using Lasers, Fiber Optics, and Subtle Vibrations to Develop Earthquake Warning Systems

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

When the Mendocino earthquake erupted off the California coast in 2024, it shook structures from their very foundations, triggered a 3-inch tsunami, and sparked intriguing scientific investigations in the server room of a nearby police station.

More than two years prior to the quake, scientists had installed a device known as the “Dispersed Acoustic Sensing Interrogation Room” at the Alcata Police Station located near the coast. This device utilizes a laser directed through a fiber optic cable that provides internet connectivity to the station, detecting how the laser light bends as it returns.

Recently, researchers revealed in a study published in the Journal Science that data collected from fiber optic cables can effectively be used to “image” the Mendocino earthquake.

This research demonstrates how scientists can convert telecommunication cables into seismometers, providing detailed earthquake data at the speed of light. Experts noted that this rapidly advancing technology has the potential to enhance early earthquake warning systems, extending the time available for individuals to take safety measures, and could be critical for predicting major earthquakes in the future.

James Atterholt, a research geophysicist for the US Geological Survey and lead author of the study, stated, “This is the first study to image the seismic rupture process from such a significant earthquake. It suggests that early earthquake warning alerts could be improved using telecom fibers.”

The study proposes equipping seismometers with devices capable of gathering sparse data from the extensive network of telecommunications cables utilized by companies such as Google, Amazon, and AT&T, making monitoring submarine earthquakes—often costly—more affordable.

Emily Brozky, a professor of geoscience at the University of California, Santa Cruz, asserted that “early earthquake warnings could be dramatically improved tomorrow” if scientists can establish widespread access to existing communication networks.

“There are no technical barriers to overcome, and that’s precisely what Atterholt’s research emphasizes,” Brozky mentioned in an interview.

In the long term, leveraging this technology through fiber optic cables could enable researchers to explore the possibility of forecasting some of the most devastating earthquakes in advance.

Scientists have observed intriguing patterns in underwater subduction zones prior to significant earthquakes, including Chile’s magnitude 8.1 quake in 2014 and the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami in Japan.

Both of these major earthquakes were preceded by what are known as “slow slip” events that gradually release energy over weeks or months without causing noticeable shaking.

The scientific community is still uncertain about what this pattern signifies, as high-magnitude earthquakes (8.0 or greater) are rare and seldom monitored in detail.

Effective monitoring of seismic activity using telecommunications networks could enable scientists to accurately document these events and assess whether discernible patterns exist that could help predict future disasters.

Brodsky remarked, “What we want to determine is whether the fault will slip slowly before it gives way entirely. We keep observing these signals from afar, but what we need is an up-close and personal instrument to navigate the obstacles.”

While Brodsky emphasized that it’s still unclear whether earthquakes in these extensive subduction zones can be predicted, she noted that the topic is a major source of scientific discussion, with the new fiber optic technology potentially aiding in resolving this issue.

For nearly 10 years, researchers have been investigating earthquake monitoring through optical fiber cables. Brodsky stated that the study highlights the need for collaboration among the federal government, scientific community, and telecommunications providers to negotiate access.

“There are valid concerns; they worry about people installing instruments on their highly valuable assets and about the security of cables and privacy,” Brozky explained regarding telecom companies. “However, it is evident that acquiring this data also serves the public’s safety interests, which makes it a regulatory issue that needs to be addressed.”

Atterholt clarified that fiber optic sensing technology is not intended to replace traditional seismometers, but rather to complement existing data and is more cost-effective than placing seismometers on the seabed. Generally, using cables for earthquake monitoring does not interfere with their primary function of data transmission.

Jiaxuan Li, an assistant professor of geophysics and seismology at the University of Houston, noted he was not involved in the study but mentioned that there are still technical challenges to the implementation of distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) technology, which currently functions over distances of approximately 90 miles.

Li also pointed out that similar methods are being employed in Iceland to monitor magma movements in volcanoes.

“We utilized DAS to facilitate early warnings for volcanic eruptions,” Li explained. “The Icelandic Meteorological Office is now using this technology for issuing early alerts.”

Additionally, the technique indicated that the Mendocino tremors were rare “supershear” earthquakes, which occur when fault fractures advance quicker than seismic waves can travel. Atterholt likened it to a fighter jet exceeding the speed of sound.

New research has serendipitously uncovered patterns associated with Mendocino, providing fresh insights into this phenomenon.

“We still have not fully grasped why some earthquakes become supershear while others do not,” Atterholt reflected. “This could potentially alter the danger level of an earthquake, but the correlation remains unclear.”

Source: www.nbcnews.com

The Reconstructed Skull Reveals Fascinating Insights into Our Mysterious Ancestor

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The Yunxian 2 skull, although deformed, has been reconstructed to resemble an early Denisovan.

Gary Todd (CC0)

Our species’ origins may extend further back than previously believed, and the same could hold true for both our extinct Neanderthal and Denisovan relatives. A recent analysis of fossil remains suggests that the common ancestors of these groups emerged over a million years ago.

“If these ancient divergences are accurate, we might be overlooking significant details about the early history of these lineages,” states Chris Stringer from the Natural History Museum in London.

This finding could clarify the search for “ancestor X,” the lineage from which modern humans, Neanderthals, and the population that produced the Denisovans descended. It also may imply that the Denisovans were our closest relatives, potentially even closer than Neanderthals—a point that remains debated.

Stringer and his research team, which includes Xijun Ni from the Institute for Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in Beijing, revisited the Yunxian fossil collection located in central China.

Two partial skulls were unearthed on a terrace above the Han River in 1989 and 1990; reported in 1992. Both skulls were crushed during their discovery, although the YUNXIAN 2 specimen sustained less damage.

Using advanced techniques, Stringer, Ni, and their colleagues reconstructed the Yunxian 2 skull. These methods include CT scans that digitally separate individual bone fragments from the surrounding sediment. “The skull is elongated and has a prominent brow ridge,” Stringer notes. “Additionally, it features a slight beak-like nose, small third molars, and larger teeth.”

The Yunxian 2 skull dates back between 940,000 and 1.1 million years. Specimens of this age are often classified as Homo erectus, which appeared around 2 million years ago in Africa before dispersing to South Asia and Indonesia approximately 108,000 years ago. However, Stringer asserts that Yunxian 2 doesn’t conform to this profile; many of its features are characteristic of later specimens, including Neanderthals.

To better understand the Yunxian 2, the research team compared it with 56 other fossils of the same group. They constructed a family tree based on the morphology, grouping related fossils together. This analysis revealed three significant lineages, encompassing most fossils from the past million years.

One lineage consists of modern humans (Homo sapiens), another includes Neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis) who lived in Europe and Asia for several hundred thousand years before disappearing around 40,000 years ago, and the third represents the Denisovans from East Asia.

Denisovans were first identified in 2010 through DNA from a bone fragment, and it took 15 years to connect this lineage with larger fossils. Stringer was involved in interpreting the Harbin skull from China, which was identified as Denisovan in June based on molecular evidence. Yunxian 2 appears to fall into the early Denisovan category, much like several other Asian fossils.

This discovery provides important links among these fossils in the Denisovan lineage, according to geneticist Aylwyn Scally at Cambridge University: “This allows us to form better hypotheses about the Denisovans’ whereabouts, lifestyle, and species characteristics.”

Recognizing that Yunxian 2 is a Denisovan reshapes our recent understanding of human evolution in two significant ways. First, it appears to alter the timeline of the emergence of these three groups. Traditional genetic narratives suggest that the common ancestor, “ancestor X,” diverged into two branches. However, the reconstruction indicates that Neanderthals separated first about 1.38 million years ago, before the divergence of modern humans and Denisovans around 1.32 million years ago.

If validated, this hypothesis posits that Denisovans were indeed more closely related to us than Neanderthals, challenging established genetic theories. Nonetheless, Scally expresses caution, noting the complexities of inter-group histories: “In reality, straightforward phylogenetic trees don’t provide a complete picture.” The research relies more on “entangled networks” than traditional models. Furthermore, Scally suggests that genetics may provide clearer insights into these relationships than morphology, especially with only partial skeletal evidence available.

The second significant change is that all three groups appear to have emerged much earlier than previously thought. Genetic evidence generally indicates that modern humans split from their Neanderthal and Denisovan relatives around 500,000-700,000 years ago. However, Yunxian 2 suggests that the Denisovan lineage was already distinct one million years ago.

Scally adds that there may not be a single definitive date for these splits; instead, they likely occurred over extended periods with intermittent separations and reunions. In this case, Stringer and his colleagues may be correct that divergence began over a million years ago, stretching across hundreds of thousands of years.

This extended timeline raises new questions. The oldest known fossils of modern humans date to around 300,000 years ago. So where are the earlier ancestors from millions of years ago? “We either lack those fossils, or they’re present but unrecognized,” Stringer comments.

We also know little about “ancestor X”—its appearance and habitat remain a mystery. “Ten years ago, I would have stated that the likely origin of most of these groups was Africa,” Stringer reflects. “It now seems plausible that their forebears lived outside Africa, potentially in regions of Western Asia. This suggests that ancient sapiens ancestors likely migrated to Africa, evolving there for a large portion of that million-year timeline.”

Stringer highlights the scarcity of known fossils from Western Asia dating back a million years, noting that even India has limited evidence. Only one human fossil from that period exists. “There are numerous regions where our fossil record is strikingly thin,” he asserts.

A significant source of information is the Yunxian site. In 2022, a third skull was uncovered that seems to be in better condition, although it has yet to be analyzed.

Neanderthals, Ancient Humans, Cave Art: France

Join New Scientist’s Kate Douglas on an enthralling journey through time as she delves into significant Neanderthal and Upper Paleolithic sites across southern France, from Bordeaux to Montpellier.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Neanderthal Footprints from 80,000 Years Ago Discovered in Portugal

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Archaeologists have unearthed two Neanderthal track sites across various regions in Europe. At Monte Clerigo, approximately 78,000 years ago, three distinct trackways illustrate how Neanderthals traversed the dune landscape. This behavior implies advanced route planning, as the dune environment may have been conducive for ambush hunting and stalking prey. Additionally, a solitary footprint found at the Praia do Telheiro site indicates the presence of Neanderthals in the Dune Ecosystem 82,000 years ago.

Following guidance, a reconfiguration scenario for Monte Clérigo TrackSite generated by AI tools. Image credit: JM Galán/ai.

“Footprints provide a snapshot of a specific moment, capturing events such as group movements, tracking, and interactions with particular landscapes.”

“The footprints reveal how Neanderthals utilized their environment, exploring coastal areas, forests, sand dunes, and riverbanks.

Neanderthal footprints have been identified at two distinct locations.

At Monte Clerrigo, five tracks and 26 footprints were left by both adults and children over a year old on the steep slopes of coastal sand dunes.

At Praia do Telheiro, isolated footprints were found, likely made by teenagers or adult women, alongside bird tracks typical for coastal and rocky environments.

“The quantity, size, and arrangement of footprints enable us to deduce the minimum number of individuals present, their age ranges (children, adolescents, adults), and even the specific activities (like a hunting party),” noted the researcher.

“Child and baby footprints, which seldom separate from archaeological traces, are identifiable due to their smaller size, offering insights into their social structure.”

“These footprints provide a unique perspective on daily life, serving as a snapshot from tens of thousands of years ago.”

A general view of the main truck site with the human trackway on the north cliffs of Monte Crerigo Beach, Portugal. Image credit: de Carvalho et al. , doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-06089-4.

The analyzed footprints reveal exercise strategies adapted to the landscape, suggesting planned routes, proximity to living areas, potential hunting activities, and coexistence with other species.

For instance, one track shows evidence of interactions with human footprints alongside newly formed deer tracks, supporting theories of pursuit or ambush tactics in the dune environment.

The findings confirm that Neanderthals primarily consumed deer, horses, and marine resources, exhibiting a varied dietary strategy.

“The consistent presence of these mammalian species underscores their role as reliable food sources, regardless of the varying environments occupied by Neanderthals,” stated the scientists.

“Additionally, the Neanderthal diet also included species from nearby coastal habitats, showing an extensive foraging strategy that utilized local biodiversity.”

The team’s research paper was published on July 3rd in Scientific Reports.

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Cn de Carvalho et al. 2025. The Neanderthal coast and the first Portuguese human track site. Sci Rep 15, 23785; doi:10.1038/s41598-025-06089-4

Source: www.sci.news

What Factors Contributed to Solar Power Being the World’s Most Coveted Energy Source?

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

“Today’s solar panels will inevitably reach the end of their lives and will require recycling or disposal.”

Jacques Hugo/Getty Images

By the mid-2020s, solar energy had become a major player. It emerged as the most affordable form of power generation and was also one of the fastest-growing sources of energy. The lifespan of solar panels had extended significantly, lasting around 30 to 40 years. However, eventually, these panels would need to be recycled or disposed of. By 2050, predictions indicated that there could be as much as 160 million tonnes of solar module waste. While this amount was considerably less than that produced by fossil fuel sources, it still posed a challenge.

Researchers began exploring how to create self-healing and even self-organizing solar panels.

By the mid-2030s, advancements had led to the creation of live solar panels, also known as biological solar power generation (BPV), which were deployed globally. The aesthetically pleasing, natural look of this technology made it popular, leading to the mantra of “yes, in my backyard,” and rapid adoption of living sunlight technology.

One of the first benefits was easily observed in off-grid rural areas, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where BPVs provided energy for mobile phones and computers without the need for batteries. As the technology progressed, older buildings were revamped into BPVs resembling green walls and roofs, while new structures incorporated living solar panels right from the design phase, allowing more people to become less dependent on traditional grid energy. This also helped boost local biodiversity and enhance overall happiness.

BPV operates like a fuel cell, where electrons move from the cathode to the anode, generating electricity. In biological contexts, electrons are produced by photosynthetic organisms and subsequently transferred to the anode.

Back in 2011, scientists became intrigued by the phenomenon of electrical leakage from cyanobacteria in sunlight. They discovered that by placing cyanobacteria on electrodes, they could harvest current to power small electronic devices.

However, the electrical output was weak due to insufficient electron leakage from the bacteria. Scientists like Chris Howe from Cambridge University worked on genetically modifying cyanobacteria to enhance electron leakage, allowing them to be connected to electronic devices.

In 2022, Howe’s team found that they could power computers solely using photosynthesis. Soon after, scientists made significant strides in their ability to scale up current harvesting and develop devices powered by biological energy sources worldwide.

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Members of Homo Photosyntheticus pledged to limit their electricity consumption strictly to that derived from photosynthesis.
“

One immediate benefit was a significant decrease in demand for small batteries that power many devices. By 2025, these batteries accounted for 3% of the global battery market, resulting in 10,000 tonnes of waste each year.

With the improvement in BPV technology, larger devices like mobile phones and refrigerators began operating on batteries charged by living solar cells. Electric vehicles could be charged using arrays of biological solar panels installed in garages and depots, leading to a reduced need for metals like lithium and manganese.

Remarkably, the devices continued to function in low light. At night, the cells metabolized compounds created during the day, producing a comparable amount of electrons to maintain power.

The rise of living solar technology had numerous implications. As buildings adopted a green aesthetic, urban planners started integrating more nature into streets and public areas. Even densely populated cities began to exhibit a vibrant green atmosphere, teeming with trees, plants, flowers, and wildlife.

The success of BPVs inspired a movement focused on integrating the organelles of plant cells responsible for photosynthesis. This enthusiastic group, identifying as members of Homo Photosyntheticus, drew inspiration from solar-powered sea slugs and incorporated chloroplasts sourced from plant leaves into their own biology.

Sea slugs have evolved methods to sustain and manage chloroplast functionality; however, they sometimes require additional chloroplasts. They possess a leaf-like structure that maximizes surface area, yet the energy obtained through photosynthesis only meets a small fraction of their energy requirements. For humans, without the cellular infrastructure to support chloroplast function or leaf-like shapes, this method could only yield negligible energy.

Nevertheless, for self-identified members of H. Photosyntheticus, the incorporation of chloroplasts held significant symbolic meaning. They engaged in what they referred to as “greening,” committing to utilize only electricity generated directly through photosynthesis—eschewing fossil fuels altogether! Additionally, they commonly tattooed chloroplasts on their skin as a visible testament to their dedication.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Item Seller Profits from Kirk’s Shooting Incident

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Shortly after the confirmation of Charlie Kirk’s death, a flood of advertisements for memorial products emerged on Facebook and Instagram.

A viral post boasting over 8,000 shares and several hundred thousand likes has gained traction for promoting the “Echo of Freedom” shirt, featuring Jesus’ American flag and Kirk’s signature. This design portrays him as a representation of “faith, freedom, America.” The very shirt that Kirk wore at the time of his assassination has become a popular item among his conservative backers. Another brand, Liberty Faith Gear, has adopted a more aggressive marketing approach with its Patriot version, declaring, “It rises when freedom is attacked. I won’t hide it. I won’t bow.”

Neither brand is officially linked to Kirk’s Turning Point USA and both are based in the United States. In fact, they are operated by Guangzhou Xiue Network Technology, an e-commerce business located in Panyu, China’s southern Guangdong Province, known as the country’s first fashion capital.

After Kirk’s assassination, a number of foreign apparel and commodity firms quickly capitalized on the event. The Guardian identified at least seven companies, including Harbin Huanjia Trading Limited and Jinhua Hongrun e-Commerce, which are profiting from Kirk’s products. Like Guangzhou Shiwei, these companies have a history of selling highly partisan and culture war-themed merchandise and have inundated Facebook and Instagram with numerous commemorative advertisements. They encourage prospective buyers to commemorate Kirk’s legacy by purchasing shirts, often claiming that profits will benefit his organization and family.

According to records from the Chinese company, Guangzhou Shiwei was established in 2021 and specializes in “multi-channel cross-border e-commerce operations.” The company manages a network of numerous social media accounts and e-commerce websites, being among the first to run ads exploiting Kirk’s death. Each account caters to various themes—some focused on faith and religion, others on patriotism and freedom, while some engage different US communities to promote interaction and sales.

In addition to Facebook accounts like See Insin, Liberty Faith Gear, and USA Freedom T, Guangzhou Shiwei operates USA Veterans. This page prominently features Kirk’s image and the Turning Point USA logo to create a recognizable presence, asserting their support for “TPUSA chapters nationwide.” They often use familiar language and addresses that sound legitimate to many Americans, yet a quick Google search reveals that many of these listed addresses correspond to gas stations.

A representative from Turning Point USA informed the Guardian that the Wear Freedom Brand is not affiliated with their organization.

Some of these ads from Guangzhou Shiwei’s network have even claimed that “100% of the profits from this shirt will go directly to Turning Point USA,” a statement that violates US law regarding political donations.

Attempts by the Guardian to reach out to the company for comments were unsuccessful.

Following Kirk’s death, national media and state actors from Russia, Iran, and China quickly entered the discourse, fueling a debate about the assailant and freedom of speech. They exploited the controversy to sow division. “Astroturfing“—the practice of using fake identities to generate a false sense of popularity—was recognized by many Americans during the 2016 elections. However, profit-driven companies have long used similar tactics for political influence.

Darren Linville, a professor at Clemson University specializing in media disinformation, pointed out that exploiting political moments for marketing purposes is nothing new, particularly within American markets.

“These networks exist for a reason. They are incredibly advantageous,” Linville remarked. “If we could eliminate cryptocurrency and t-shirt sales, we’d eliminate half of our social media trolls.”

Skip past newsletter promotions

This isn’t the first instance of Guangzhou employing these misleading tactics. Prior to the last presidential election, accounts managed by the same company were found to have similarly used deceptive strategies, pledging illegal political contributions to support the Trump campaign while simultaneously promoting merchandise linked to the Harris Campaign and other PACs through products like “Childless Cat Lady” T-shirts and “can prevent communism” baseball caps.

At that time, 404 Media, the technology news outlet that first reported on this network of accounts, indicated that Meta, Facebook’s parent company, had removed hundreds of these ads following their intervention. Nevertheless, Guangzhou Shiwei persists in operating many of the same accounts and has used them recently to promote Kirk-themed products.

In a statement, Meta stated: “Regrettably, we utilize current events to attract highly engaged individuals online.” They mentioned having removed ads identified by the Guardian and the associated accounts deemed in violation of their policies, affirming their commitment to legally pursue those responsible for rule-breaking content.

Despite the firm’s efforts, several of its Astroturfing accounts continue to function on Meta’s platform, buying advertisements and promoting hundreds of red t-shirts, urging Americans to wear them on October 14th, coinciding with what would have been Kirk’s birthday.

Source: www.theguardian.com

How Taylor Swift Elevates Botany to Celebrity Status

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Feedback is New Scientist Popular Sideways covers the latest in science and technology. You can reach out to Feedback@newscientist.com to share items you believe will captivate our readers.

Quick Botany Lessons

We’re on top of our game, thanks to our assistant news editor and Swiftie Alexandra Thompson. The upcoming release titled The Anniversary of Botany is set for August. It’s named “Dance with Plants: Taylor Swift’s music video as a Catalyst for Engaging Botany Learning.”.

The study reveals that high school students exhibit a “generally low interest in plants,” leading to “plant blindness.” Teachers, frustrated by the challenge of igniting interest in botany, often find themselves repeating tired lessons. Plants are deemed an afterthought, making visits to the garden seem less inviting. It’s disheartening; interest in botany should be more pronounced.

However, as autumn leaves begin to fall, researchers have proposed a novel solution: showing a Taylor Swift music video.

This might appear off-track. Swift wouldn’t typically be seen as a conventional instructional tool. Yet, her videos prominently feature numerous plants. “Out of the 61 official music videos on Swift’s YouTube channel, 53 (87%) contain elements related to plants,” the authors note.

By incorporating videos like green cardigan into the curriculum, educators can introduce concepts such as “photosynthesis, light competition, forest waste, nutrient cycling, seasonal changes, canopy structure, plant growth habits, and morphology.”

Botany is a captivating field, filled with beauty and challenges, and students show enthusiasm for learning about plants, echoing, “You look like my next mistake.”

Botany Communicator: This is a game-changer. Embrace it! Stop denying your inner Swiftie and start incorporating her videos as teaching tools. Soon, you’ll have your students engaged.

Feedback eagerly awaits updates from researchers who find inspiration in Showgirl’s Life, as I slowly drift towards my favorite city.

Acronyms Galore

Feedback continues its mission to uncover the most imaginative scientific acronyms. Readers have highlighted two noteworthy examples. Credit where it’s due for discovering them!

Firstly, Eric Foxcroft points out that Graham Lawton’s discussion of chronic sinus infections included a “number of pages in columns” which mentioned mid-nasal results or runny noses. This was literally beneath our noses! While our feedback addressed the concept of “runny noses” way back in 2001, it seems we had forgotten, so it’s time to bring it back.

Meanwhile, Johann Gottalt Olsen highlighted a recent September Nature paper detailing unique rock formations discovered by the Mars rover, which may indicate ancient life on Mars. This was mentioned in New Scientist and notably included an acronym Olsen found that we missed.

One instrument is called Rimfax, a nod to the Norse mythical horse Hrímfaxi. The acronym cleverly stands for “radar imager for underground Mars experiments.”

But it gets better! “We also encountered Shelllock and Watson,” Olsen writes, representing “scanning habitable environments with Raman and organic matter emission” and “wide-angle terrain sensors for operation and engineering.” Olsen continued:

Feedback is curious as to why “patience” didn’t also lead to Raman rainbow colors and radiation tomography monitors. It’s essential to keep up with the feedback in New Scientist from time to time!

Creatures, Gremlins, and More

Exciting news from the Wall Street Journal reveals that OpenAI is producing its first film. Well, kind of. OpenAI is “lending tools and computational resources” to Vertigo Films, which will create films based on concepts from OpenAI’s “creative specialist” Chad Nelson.

The film is titled Cricktails, likely due to its clever spelling. A previous title, Creatures, belongs to a Science Fiction Comedy Horror film from 1986. The plot centers on “a forest creature embarking on an adventure following the destruction of its village by an outsider.”

This feature expands on the 2023 short film, Cricktails, which you can watch for free on YouTube. The short is noted as the first animated film crafted entirely using DALL-E’s generative AI, creating all visuals, characters, and backgrounds—the entirety of Crikterz’s world.

Only DALL-E could generate such unique designs as seen in Critterz. Where are the Wild Ones? Despite the desire for more animation, one YouTube commenter quipped, “I enjoy watching the whole movie with a character standing still, staring at me.”

Feedback has gathered ample content, so you can expect that the best joke is the film is narrated by “David Attenborough’s neighbor Dennis.” I’m eager to see how this unfolds as a full-length feature. Mark your calendars for its anticipated debut at Cannes next year!

Have you shared your feedback yet?

You can send your stories to feedback via email at feedback@newscientist.com. Don’t forget to include your home address. This week’s and past editions of feedback can be found on our website.

Source: www.newscientist.com

Nanoparticles Could Be the Key to Creating the Perfect Plastic

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Enhancing PVC Pipes with Nanoparticles

Credits: Valentyn Semenov/Alamy

The addition of nanoparticles may provide a solution to a longstanding challenge in the plastic manufacturing industry. The question remains: how can we develop materials that are robust, durable, and easy to handle?

Hu-Jun Qian from Jilling University in China and his team refer to this dilemma as the plastic trilemma. Enhancing the polymer’s deformability often becomes challenging, leading to materials that are either overly viscous or difficult to manipulate.

To tackle this, the researchers incorporated polystyrene-based nanoparticles into several widely used plastics. For instance, they enhanced PEMA, a polymer commonly used in manufacturing hearing aids, artificial nails, acrylic glass for aquariums and glasses, as well as PVC used in construction and packaging.

The team subjected the modified material to various tests to determine its stretching capacity before failure. Overall, the newly developed materials exhibited improved performance across multiple assessments, sometimes showing remarkable differences. The findings indicated that PEMA became about 50% stronger with the inclusion of nanoparticles. “This lays down essential design principles for next-generation polymers featuring previously unattainable property combinations,” Qian explains.

To further investigate the advantages of incorporating nanoparticles, the researchers also performed computer simulations of the new materials. These simulations indicated that nanoparticles could shift and redistribute within the material under stress, enabling a slow and smooth deformation rather than catastrophic failure. This mobility was equally advantageous for plastics that become more fluid when molten, making them stronger, more durable, and viable.

Qian notes that this innovative approach aligns with existing industrial processes and can be scaled up effectively. “This method could transform applications needing lightweight, durable, and easily manufactured materials, including composites for automotive and aerospace, sustainable packaging, biomedical devices, and highly recyclable plastics,” he asserts.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Are You an Introvert or an Extrovert? You Might Be Neither!

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

“By challenging the concept of fixed personality types, we can enhance our happiness.”

Simone Rotella

Avoid trying to fit yourself into modern medical paradigms. The notion that you must conform to certain traits to be accepted is flawed. Traditionally, personality has been viewed as a set of stable characteristics, leading many to feel defined by their genetic predispositions. However, these ideas are misguided.

Research indicates that our personalities are more fluid than we realize. A 2024 study revealed that three months of digital coaching significantly improved traits such as emotional stability and conscientiousness.

Personality traits support this fluidity. While many identify strictly as extroverts or introverts, Carl Jung, who coined these terms, said it’s a spectrum, with few being purely one type or the other. Your enjoyment of socializing can shift depending on circumstances—who you are on a chilly Wednesday might diverge from who you are on a sunny Saturday.

Regardless of your tendencies, maintaining social connections is crucial for well-being. Extroverted traits are linked to resilience against stress, such as elevated heart rates and blood pressure. The Harvard Study of Adult Development followed around 700 men over 80 years and found that nothing is more vital than nurturing social relationships.

Of course, many who favor intimate settings or require solitude also maintain rich social lives. During the loneliness crisis, introverted labels risk becoming shields to reduce social engagement.

Before the Covid-19 pandemic, younger individuals in the U.S. were more likely to identify as introverts compared to older generations. The pandemic accelerated this trend, pushing many toward isolation. A study showed that from 2021 to 2022, we experienced declines in openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness compared to pre-2020 levels . This is concerning, as one in six people report feeling lonely, a condition linked to cognitive decline, cardiovascular issues, and early mortality, with younger individuals being increasingly affected.

Even if you see yourself as a die-hard introvert, embracing a social side may be more feasible than you think. Indeed, research from 2022 shows that the more rigid your introverted self-image, the more stress you feel when attempting to be outgoing. This suggests that relaxing your self-perception could foster intentional shifts in behavior.

Are you already quite extroverted? You might find value in strengthening your reflective abilities—traits commonly seen in those who prefer quieter lives. Similarly, enhancing qualities tied to happiness, like emotional regulation or becoming more open to new experiences, has proven to be cultivable.

Challenging the notion of fixed personality types can lead to increased happiness for everyone. However, embracing this can first require confronting an uncomfortable truth: the effort to change is worthwhile.

Claudia Canavan is the head of functions at New Scientist

Source: www.newscientist.com

Cheetah Discovered Preserved as a Mummy in a Cave in Saudi Arabia

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

One of the mummified cheetahs found in a cave

Ahmed Boug et al. 2025/Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Wildlife

Recent findings report the discovery of seven cheetah mummies, dating back thousands of years, in caves located in Saudi Arabia.

The cheetah (acinonyx jubatus) populations have seen drastic reductions due to habitat destruction, hunting, and the wildlife trade, leading to their disappearance from the Arabian Peninsula several decades ago. Ahmed Boug and his associates at the National Wildlife Centre in Riyadh revealed details about these seven mummified cheetahs along with 54 skeletal sites found in the Lauga Cave Network in northern Saudi Arabia during the years 2022 and 2023.

The mummies, preserved through a unique process that inhibits decomposition, date back approximately 4,000 to 100 years.

“These discoveries are incredibly significant,” states Anne Schmidt Künzel from the Cheetah Conservation Fund in Namibia. “While the mummification of Negrids isn’t wholly unexpected, this marks a groundbreaking and important find.”

“The stable temperature and low humidity in the cave environment likely aided the mummification process,” the researchers noted.

The reason for the cheetahs’ presence in the cave remains a mystery, as these animals typically do not utilize caves as dens or for storing carcasses. At the time of investigation, none of the five caves revealed any water supply.

Many of the remains were located in caves accessible solely via sinkholes, leading Schmidt Künzel to propose that the cheetahs may have fallen and become trapped. Additionally, remains of other animals including insects, wolves, striped hyenas, gazelles, and red foxes were also discovered here.

Upon examining 20 complete cheetah skulls, researchers found that six belonged to adults, while the rest were from individuals aged between 6 and 24 months. There were also nine cub skeletons located in the primary cave. The abundance of young cheetahs indicates that adult females might have used the cave for collective protection, according to Schmidt Künzel.

Camera traps set up during the investigation indicated that wolves were also using these caves. “This implies that during the cheetah’s lifespan, they may have frequented several, if not all, of these caves, enabling them to enter intentionally,” Schmidt Künzel added.

While there is only one species of cheetah, it is divided into four genetically distinct subspecies. The Southeast African cheetah (acinonyx jubatus jubatus) is the most populous, while the Northeast African cheetah (acinonyx jubatus soemmeringii) and Northwest African cheetah (acinonyx jubatus heck) exist in smaller, fragmented groups. The Asian cheetah (acinonyx jubatus venaticus), meanwhile, has very few remaining members in Iran.

Boug and his team sequenced the genomes of three sets of artifacts. Their research indicated that the mummified individuals are most closely related to the Asian subspecies, currently found in that region.

Schmidt-Künzel emphasizes that this work supports the notion that all cheetah subspecies can adapt to similar arid conditions, making it feasible to reintroduce them to the area through selective breeding of African subspecies.

Conservation and Rewilding in Central Apennines: Italy

A visit to Italy’s central Apennine region offers an enticing introduction to the concept and practice of rewilding.

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Two Climate Scientists Discuss Harnessing Emotions in the Face of the Climate Crisis

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

With emissions continuing to rise, how can we foster hope for the future?

Qilai Shen/Bloomberg via Getty Images

In the media, the climate crisis can often seem overwhelming with daily warnings about environmental degradation and extreme weather events. However, how do climate scientists cope with the relentless reality of a shifting planet? What lessons can they share regarding the intense emotions that climate change provokes? Is there a way to leverage these feelings constructively?

New Scientist Recently, I spoke with New York-based climate scientist Kate Marvel and Tim Renton, a climate scientist at the University of Exeter, UK. Both have dedicated years to modeling the interactions of our planet in response to rising greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere. Each has authored recent works that provide insights on how to engage with and address climate emergencies.

At first glance, their books may appear quite distinct. Humanity by Marvel comprises a series of essays delving into the emotional responses elicited by climate change. In contrast, Renton’s work, A Positive Turning Point, emphasizes actionable strategies and solutions. It argues compellingly that with appropriate social, economic, and technological interventions, a significant shift toward a cleaner world is achievable.

Nonetheless, both books center around accepting our feelings about climate change, enabling us to reshape our thoughts and actions. During our discussion, Renton and Marvel emphasized why we should embrace anger, fear, pride, and hope regarding our future on this planet.

Rowan Hooper: Kate, your book discusses nine emotional perspectives on our changing planet. Would you mind starting with anger?

Kate Marvel: The chapter on anger was one of the most straightforward for me to write. I aimed to explore the historical context of climate change discovery, particularly how it intertwines with the actions of those who misrepresent it.

For example, there’s a research team striving to show that the majority of excess carbon dioxide in our atmosphere originates from fossil fuel sources, conducting innovative experiments to confirm this. They’ve deployed large ships to gather sea measurements and ultimately they’ve constructed a climate model with highly accurate predictions. Interestingly, the story traces back to an oil company, which fills me with anger. They were aware of the truths that many are just beginning to confront.

RH: Can this anger drive positive action?

KM: That’s my hope. It can be easy to fall into a negative spiral fueled solely by anger. Social media often exacerbates this outrage, but that sort of unproductive rage doesn’t lead to meaningful change.

RH: Your book also addresses emotions such as wonder, guilt, fear, sadness, surprise, pride, hope, and love. Can you share your approach to navigating these emotions?

KM: It was important for me to convey that there isn’t a singular way to feel about climate change. I often grew frustrated by narratives that insinuate you must adhere to one emotion—such as fear or anger. Living on Earth means acknowledging conflicting feelings; you care deeply about what unfolds here because your loved ones do as well.

Tim Renton examines “tipping points” within ecosystems that could impact the broader climate scenario.

University of Exeter

RH: Tim, what strategies do you use to handle the emotions tied to climate change research?

Tim Renton: My focus has been on climate tipping points that could have serious implications, some of which are already beginning to manifest. For instance, up to five billion people globally depend on tropical coral reefs that are currently threatened.

Having studied this for nearly 20 years, I’ve had to cultivate a mental framework that grapples with complex systems while seeking evidence that fosters my optimism. It’s about finding plausible pathways toward necessary changes without falling into naive hope.

RH: Is it vital to strike a balance between realism and hope?

TL: Yes, that’s what I consider conditional optimism. I remain hopeful that as people read, they might join me on this journey. History shows us that meaningful inspiration comes from a handful of committed individuals.

Madeleine Cuff: Tim, much of your work revolves around the notion of tipping points. For those unfamiliar, can you explain what that entails?

TL: A tipping point refers to a moment when minor alterations result in significant impacts on systemic states and destinies. In the context of climate change, this includes major ice sheets, ocean circulations, and key biospheric aspects that can transition between stable states. For instance, the Amazon rainforest could shift into a degraded forest or savanna.

MC: What does a positive turning point look like?

TL: Drawing from various fields over decades, I’ve seen that social changes can reach a tipping point. Social protests can appear to ignite a revolution, and technological advancements can also lead to significant shifts. There’s a point when a new technology can effectively replace an existing one.

RH: A clear example is the rise of electric vehicles and the decreasing costs of solar energy. How do these contribute to a positive turning point?

TL: We need to focus on actions that facilitate positive tipping points. We must accelerate the decarbonization process significantly. Fortunately, everyone plays a role in this transition.

At the most basic level, adopting new behaviors like reducing meat consumption or embracing technologies such as electric vehicles and solar power is crucial. Most individuals have investment funds, so it is essential to scrutinize where these funds are allocated.

The narrative surrounding positive turning points often begins with passionate social activists and innovators who envision new technologies or those eager to create change.

In her research, Kate Marvel seeks to enhance our understanding of the planet’s changing climate.

Roy Rochlin/Getty Images

MC: Kate, while we’ve touched on the negative emotions related to climate change, what about the positive feelings? How can they spur constructive actions?

KM: I began my book with a chapter on Wonder. When you take a step back to consider our planet and how much we understand it, it’s quite astonishing. This awe can forge connections and initiate conversations.

Typically, when I introduce myself as a climate scientist, people tend to disengage. But framing discussions around wonder can invite curiosity—for instance, asking, “Did you know that Earth’s water is likely older than our planet?” This fosters engagement. Utilizing a spectrum of emotions can be an effective communication strategy.

Research indicates that positively experienced emotions can be motivating. Pride in our achievements and the fulfillment of instigating change are significant. Social science data consistently points to love—love for family, friends, and community—as a powerful motivator for climate action. We all recognize the strength of such feelings.

My chapter on hope explores our complicated relationship with it. When asked if I hope for solutions to climate change, I compare it to asking if I hope to clean my bathroom; it’s not really a question of hope but a question of action we already know how to undertake.

As Tim rightly notes, many solutions are already at hand. We are making progress but need to increase the momentum to reach that critical turning point.

RH: We must confront our emotions, right? This might explain why so many struggle to engage with the issue—it can feel too immense to face.

KM: Absolutely. I ponder this daily, yet remain confounded by its complexity. The problem stems from global industrial activity, with CO₂ and other greenhouse gases diffusing through the atmosphere and impacting life globally.

It’s daunting to distill such a vast issue into something easily digestible. The significance of what this entails and the actions required can span a lifetime of work.

Many Americans express concern about climate change and wish for governmental action. However, polls often reveal that individuals believe others are less concerned. One of the most impactful actions an individual can take regarding climate change is to discuss it openly. By talking about it, we begin to realize we are not alone.

RH: What do you hope readers will take away from your book?

KM: I want readers to explore how they can resonate with their communities through shared experiences and narratives.

TL: My goal is for readers to feel empowered to act on what might seem like a daunting and insurmountable situation, instilling a sense of agency instead.

This is an edited version of the original interview conducted for New Scientist’s The World, The Universe, Us Podcasts.

What actionable steps can we take regarding climate change?
Tune in to Matt’s explanation on how to transform despair into action on October 18th at NewsCientist.com/nslmag

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Source: www.newscientist.com

Overcoming the ‘Boring’ Label: How to Find Love on Dating Apps Despite Your Challenges

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

uIn today’s world, it’s become quite typical to rely on dating apps in the quest for love. However, for many individuals, these platforms can feel like a double-edged sword. The clear advantage of having an infinite array of potential partners at your disposal is readily apparent—yet the downside of engaging with strangers can impose certain time constraints. The prolonged “swipe phase” can often be especially disheartening.

In 2023, the US jeweler Shane Company found that the average American dedicates around 8 months to dating apps, swiping through about 3,960 profiles before securing a partner. That said, for chronic daters, these figures might seem unrealistically promising. Conversations with friends and colleagues often reveal that years can pass “on the app” without any romantic fulfillment. The “Download, Deal, Repeat” cycle can be disheartening, and many users are experiencing increasing dating app fatigue. Last year’s Ofcom’s online Nation report indicated that app usage had significantly dropped, with the ten most popular dating apps seeing nearly a 16% decline. It’s not unexpected that Meta recently announced their plan to introduce AI assistants for Facebook dating. Meet Cute, their new “surprise match” feature, aims to help users “combat swipe fatigue.”

But it doesn’t have to be this way. According to the Pew Research Center, roughly 10% of heterosexual individuals and 24% of LGBTQ+ individuals find long-term partners via dating sites and apps. Is this merely a cosmic coincidence, or is there a secret ingredient to their success?

Liz, 28, from Nottingham, opened Bumble on a Wednesday and matched with her future husband the same day. They had their first date on Friday and remained together for eight years. Her advice for avoiding getting trapped in the app? Delete it.

Deleting apps is a more effective way to connect… Photo: Pose by a model. Emir Memedovski/Getty Images

“If you find someone you connect with, delete the app and focus entirely on that individual. You’re not on a dating show!” she advises. “After our first date, I realized I liked him a lot. I thought, ‘You have to concentrate on one person at a time.’ If it doesn’t work, you can always return to the app.”

She also realized that not everyone she swipes on is active on the app daily, indicating her interest.

While it’s tempting to keep all options available and engaging with multiple matches is generally accepted early in dating, Liz and her partner found that deleting Bumble within a week of their first meeting and focusing on one individual fostered a deeper connection.

Another effective strategy to avert the so-called choice paradox is to intentionally narrow down the dating pool. Joseph, 42, from Liverpool, believes in finding your niche. Glaser, someone he met through an app, became his fiancé ten months later, and they have been happily married for six years with two (vegan) children.

“It eliminated anything I was certain I didn’t want,” he shares. “We both knew we were on the same wavelength. It took a lot of pressure off. There were no awkward conversations about being vegan, nor discussions about raising children as vegans.”

Understanding what you’re seeking is crucial, say couples therapists and dating coaches like Shan Merchant. “Do they like to exercise, enjoy nature, or have a creative side?” Her advice is to use a mainstream app that attracts a large user base.

Naturally, being candid when crafting your app profile is a smart strategy to attract those whose interests and values align with yours.

“My approach was to filter out individuals so that I could engage with those genuinely interested,” explained Hanna, 39, from Leeds, who has been with her partner for seven years. She spent about a month on Bumble before they met and had only dated two others on the app.

“I had a theory about my photos,” Hanna shared. “I wanted them to portray my true self. My first photo was me all dolled up, but my second was a no-makeup garden shot, very authentic.”

Illustration: Michelle Thompson/Guardian

Several individuals I talked to emphasized that dating seriously was crucial to their success with apps, but for Hanna, the opposite rings true. After relocating back to North England from London ten years later, all she wished was to meet new people and rediscover her local area.

“I believe that mindset made a significant difference. I steered clear of checklists,” she states. “It helped me meet wonderful people,” she adds, “by letting go of preconceived notions and remaining open to new experiences.”

Recent trends indicate a growing emphasis on finding “the perfect partner,” while experts like Merchant advise more practical methods to optimize your mental approach to seeking love.

“I only engage with the app when I’m feeling positive. If I’m stressed, fatigued, or hungover, I wouldn’t recommend it,” she advises. Many struggle to maintain a positive outlook while dating, yet that positivity is often key to success in navigating dating apps.

For Nick, 69, from Chichester, the pandemic prompted him to take a more proactive stance on dating. Within a week of joining the now-defunct Guardian Soulmate, he matched with his partner. They’ve been together for over five years and started cohabitating in February 2022.

“I was initially apprehensive but realized I needed to take the plunge,” he shares. “Reflect on whether you genuinely want to pursue this or just seek excuses for why it isn’t working. Show what makes you a great partner. Be ready to step outside your comfort zone.”

Even if not all interactions lead to something meaningful, “you are learning how dynamics function,” he notes. He suggests Romeo, also known as Planetromeo, as a great alternative for LGBTQ+ individuals seeking relationships rather than casual encounters.

Liz observes that, for some people, the app can become problematic instead of beneficial. “I adore my friends, but I’ve seen them become obsessed with swipes and likes in a way that worries me. Their emotions seem to lose value when reduced to mere images on a screen. If you’re truly eager to connect with someone, remember that every profile represents a real person.”

A thoughtful gift can spark a delightful conversation… Photo: Pose by a model. Janina Steinmetz/Getty Images

Although Tinder has garnered some particularly negative reviews over the years, Dan, 45, from the Netherlands, connected with his current wife just two weeks after downloading the app. They’ve enjoyed a decade together and share a son. For him, standing out was essential.

“People often describe me as boring at first glance,” he admits. “I’m not the kind to dazzle anyone with my looks or lavish lifestyle. The great thing about dating apps was that I was able to kick-start a conversation immediately. When I messaged someone, I’d always pose questions or joke about something in their profile to show I was genuinely interested. It didn’t always work, but sometimes it did!”

When he finally met his wife, Dan made sure to leave a lasting impression by bringing along a small, thoughtful gift as an icebreaker. “On our first date, I presented her with a gift-wrapped chocolate bar that was her least favorite flavor, but included another chocolate bar of her favorite in jest,” he recalls. “It was a fun way to demonstrate that I was attentive.”

“Don’t fear rejection,” he suggests. “I once got rejected for not dressing ‘hip enough.’ That was a good decision on her part—if such things matter to you, I’m not your person. I also got turned down for ordering a non-alcoholic beverage on another first date. Fast forward ten years, I ended up with someone who shares my humor.”

Fear of rejection undoubtedly influences why numerous singles approach dating apps with caution. “Many are indeed fearful of rejection,” states Merchant. “They often take it personally, which leads to giving up. When this happens, it saddens me, as if they maintain a positive outlook, they’ll eventually find someone, and I genuinely believe that.”

As frequent as it is, the key to thriving on dating apps might very well be a stroke of luck. “I firmly believe luck plays a substantial role,” Merchant remarks. “Surround yourself with individuals who maintain a positive view of dating. It’s natural to feel fatigued, but avoid isolating those feelings. If you’re burnt out, just step back from the app and return when your energy picks up.”

Even those who seem to have found success instantly acknowledge that taking breaks is essential. “You end up seeing the same faces,” Joseph points out. “If you pause for a bit and return months later, you’ll discover new profiles and opportunities that better align with what you truly desire.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Trump Presents Allies with New Media Control Tool: Is It Murdoch’s TikTok? | US News

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Last week, Donald Trump disclosed that the US and China are close to finalizing a deal to allow Tiktok to continue operating in the United States. While the specifics are not yet settled, the proposed agreement could see the owners of the most prominent cable television networks in the US assume control over the nation’s influential social media platforms. This arrangement would grant Trump’s billionaire allies significant influence over the vast and unique landscape of US media.

Here’s what we know: Trump stated that he has received provisional approval from China’s President Xi Jinping for a deal whereby the US version of Tiktok would gain a fresh set of domestic investors, spearheaded by the software giant Oracle. This arrangement would also protect Tiktok’s respected recommendation algorithm while enhancing its security.

Among the investors mentioned, Trump pointed out during a Fox News interview on Sunday that media tycoon Rupert Murdoch and his son Lachlan, CEO of Fox Corporation, are involved. Additionally, Michael Dell, the head of computer manufacturer Dell, is expected to take part as well.

Tiktok is reportedly set to appoint seven new board members, with six of them being American. Notably, it seems that Rupert Murdoch, Lachlan Murdoch, and Oracle’s Larry Ellison, along with the CEO of Paramount Skydance and Larry Ellison’s son, will occupy several of these positions.

Murdochs

Lachlan Murdoch, aged 54 and the son of 94-year-old Rupert, serves as the executive chair and CEO of Fox Corporation, the parent company of Fox News. Lachlan took over the company following a legal settlement with his brothers in September, one of whom, James, has distanced himself from their father’s conservative empire. The Tiktok deal might involve investments from Fox’s parent company rather than directly from Rupert or Lachlan, as reported by CNN.

“I hate to tell you this, but there’s a guy named Lachlan involved. Do you know who Lachlan is? It’s a very uncommon name, Lachlan Murdoch,” Trump remarked. “Rupert will likely join the group. I think they will be part of it. There are others involved as well. They are exceptional people, very well-known, and American patriots who love this country, so they’ll do a great job.”

If oversight of Tiktok happens, it would provide Elder Murdoch with new opportunities in technology—similar to how News Corp acquired MySpace for $580 million in 2005. While MySpace peaked as the most visited website in the US three years later, it was quickly overshadowed by Facebook, and as Bloomberg’s billionaire index indicates, Mark Zuckerberg is now worth ten times more than Rupert Murdoch.

Ellison

Trump seems to have a penchant for father-son duos. On the opposite end of Tiktok’s American boardroom, 81-year-old Larry Ellison, co-founder and CTO of Oracle, alongside his 42-year-old son David, the founder of Skydance Media, may play significant roles.

Larry Ellison holds about 40% of Oracle’s shares and has been a fixture in Silicon Valley, temporarily surpassing Elon Musk as the world’s richest person following Oracle’s impressive revenue report. He is also a longtime supporter of Trump, hosting a presidential fundraiser at his Southern California home in 2020, and is known for his luxurious lifestyle and ventures in Hawaii.

David Ellison’s company has made a significant mark in the entertainment sector, managing CBS, BET, Nickelodeon, Paramount+, and UK Channel 5. Following a recent acquisition of Paramount, which also produces the Mission: Impossible franchise, Paramount Skydance is reportedly planning a cash offer to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery, which owns CNN, HBO, DC Comics, and other major properties.

Leading up to this merger, CBS News reached a settlement over a lawsuit regarding ‘60 Minutes’, appointing Trump allies as ombudsmen and courting former New York Times columnist Bari Weiss as a potential leader for the channel’s revamped version. This could serve as a precursor to how David Ellison might manage Tiktok.

How Powerful Will They Become?

Should Tiktok’s deal and David Ellison’s acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery proceed, the combined power of the Murdochs and Ellisons would be immense. They would control media outlets that engage both older and younger demographics, yielding significant authority and sway. The only age group potentially unaffected by their influence may be those on Tiktok, who are skeptical of their parents’ viewing trends.

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Is such integration legal? The Federal Communications Commission’s website includes stringent anti-monopoly regulations regarding television broadcasting. Regulations do not specifically address Fox News Channel or CNN.

Nevertheless, such regulations are pertinent. What implications arise when the owner of the most powerful cable channels in the US also controls the nation’s critical social media platforms? Might this breach antitrust laws?

The answer may lie within the regulations, particularly surrounding changes made eight years ago that lifted the ban on owning both television stations and daily newspapers in the same market. This decision was based on the claim that entertainment, news, and information had diversified significantly within the modern media landscape.

If an individual owns a local television station and its newspapers, why shouldn’t billionaires be able to oversee extensive social networks and the country’s leading channels?

Examining the intricacies of FCC regulations may not be as crucial as Trump’s influence, which plays a significant role in high-level decisions by the US government. Trump’s administration has successfully influenced the FCC to facilitate deals that levy pressure on networks outside of his allies’ control. Recently, the Supreme Court ruled that Trump could dismiss the singular Democrat on the committee, with Secretary Brendan Carr’s role in overseeing Jimmy Kimmel’s program suspension being questioned.

The American media landscape is taking on a distinctly Republican hue as Trump’s Tiktok transaction unfolds. Nexstar, the largest owner of local US television stations, expressed alignment with Trump’s decision to halt Kimmel’s shows, mimicking local television giant Sinclair. Currently, CBS and CNN, two major news networks, may soon be following Fox’s conservative trajectory. Online, X has shifted from a diverse platform to a more conservative social network, and Tiktok may follow suit under a board approved by MAGA.

At this juncture, the Murdochs and Ellisons appear to be benefiting from Trump’s favor.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Climate Change is Encouraging Tree Growth in the Amazon Rainforest

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

The average size of trees in the Amazon Rainforest is gradually increasing as carbon dioxide levels rise. This means that these larger trees play a crucial role in determining whether the forest acts as a carbon sink.

How forests adapt to changing climates remains a significant question. One theory suggests that larger trees are more vulnerable to reductions as they face challenges from climate-related phenomena, such as droughts and high winds. Understanding how forests respond to these changes is crucial for future climate models.₂ It’s essential to address atmospheric issues to mitigate global warming.

Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert from Cambridge University and her team at the Rainfor Amazon Forest Inventory Network have measured tree diameters in 188 plots averaging 12,000 square meters across the Amazon Basin. The monitoring period varied, with some plots observed for around 30 years. Meanwhile, ₂ atmospheric concentrations are reaching near record levels.

“We monitor certain areas in the forest where the average tree size has increased over time. This indicates that these trees are capable of storing more carbon than they did in the past,” researchers noted, highlighting an average diameter increase of about 3.3% every decade.

“The structural composition of the Amazon forest is continually changing throughout the basin,” says team member Rebecca Bunberry Morgan from the University of Bristol, UK. “There are more sizable trees and fewer smaller ones, indicating a shift in average size towards larger trees.”

She adds that the average diameter of trees in mature, undisturbed forest areas remains relatively constant as they replace and grow larger trees where seedlings have fallen. Researchers believe that Amazon trees are responding positively to the increasing atmospheric ₂ levels, resulting in enhanced growth and biomass accumulation. “Larger trees tend to thrive as they compete more effectively for light and water,” remarks Esquivel-Muelbert.

This implies that large trees are disproportionately vital for the carbon storage capacity of the forest, meaning their loss would have significantly adverse effects, she concludes.

“A key finding is that ₂ wood serves as a globally significant carbon sink, functioning as a fertilizer that promotes tree growth while being influenced by many factors.” Peter Etchells at Durham University, UK, states, “However, this could change as climate continues to evolve, potentially impacting the balance of growth, nutrient availability, temperature, and CO.₂?”

topic:

carbon/
Amazon rainforest

Source: www.newscientist.com

Instagram Continues to Endanger Children Despite New Safety Features and Whistleblower Concerns at Meta

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

A study spearheaded by whistleblowers from Meta reveals that children and teens are facing online dangers on Instagram, despite the implementation of “highly ineffective” safety features.

A thorough examination by Arturo indicated that 64% of Instagram’s newly introduced safety measures were ineffective. Bejar, a former senior engineer at Meta, provided testimony before US Congress, along with scholars from NYU and Northeastern University, the Molly Rose Foundation in the UK, and other organizations.

Meta, the parent company of several well-known social media platforms, including Facebook, WhatsApp, Messenger, and Threads, mandated the creation of teen accounts on Instagram in September 2024.

However, Bejar stated that Meta has “consistently failed” to protect children from sensitive or harmful content, inappropriate interactions, and excessive use, claiming the safety features are “ineffective, unacceptable, and have been quietly altered or removed.”

He emphasized: “The lack of transparency within Meta, the duration of this neglect, and the number of teens harmed on Instagram due to their negligence and misleading safety assurances is alarming.”

“Children, including many under 13, are not safe on Instagram. This isn’t solely about bad content online; it’s about negligent product design. Meta’s intentional design choices promote and compel children to engage with inappropriate content and interactions daily.”

The research utilized a “test account” that mimicked the behavior of teens, parents, and potential predators to evaluate 47 safety features throughout March and June 2025.

Using a rating system of green, yellow, and red, it was discovered that 30 tools fell into the red category, indicating they could be easily circumvented or ignored with minimal effort. Only eight received a green rating.

Findings from the test account revealed that adults could effortlessly send messages to teens who were not following them, despite indications that such accounts were blocked. Although the system claims to prevent this after the testing period, it was found that minors could initiate conversations with adults on the platform, making it difficult to report sexual or inappropriate messages.

The research also highlighted that the “hidden language” feature failed to block offensive language as promised. Testers were able to send messages saying, “You are a prostitute and you should kill yourself,” with Meta clarifying that this feature applies only to unknown accounts, not to followers.

The algorithms still promote inappropriate sexual and violent content, and the “non-interested” features proved ineffective. Researchers found that the platform actively recommends search terms and accounts related to suicide, self-harm, eating disorders, and illegal substances.

Furthermore, researchers identified hundreds of reels where users claimed that various well-publicized time management tools aimed at curbing addictive behaviors had been discontinued. Meta asserts that these features still exist but altered, and despite claims that Meta would block these, there remain numerous reels featuring users claiming to be under 13 years old.

The report noted that Meta continues to structure Instagram’s reporting features in a way that does not promote actual usage.

In the report’s introduction, co-authors Ian Russell of the Molly Rose Foundation and Ian Russell of David’s Legacy Foundation highlighted tragic cases where children died by suicide after encountering harmful online content.

Consequently, they advocate for stronger online safety laws in the UK.

The report also urges regulators to adopt a “bolder and more assertive” stance on implementing regulatory measures.

A spokesperson from Meta stated: “This report misrepresents our ongoing efforts to empower parents and safeguard teens, misunderstanding how our safety tools function and how millions of parents and teens utilize them today. Our teen accounts are the industry standard for automated safety protections and parental controls.”

“In reality, teens using these protections encounter less sensitive content and receive fewer unwanted contacts while spending time on Instagram safely. Parents also have robust monitoring tools in place. We are committed to improving our features and welcome constructive criticism, though this report doesn’t reflect that.”

An Ofcom spokesperson commented:

“Our online rules for children necessitate a safety-first approach in how technology companies design and operate their services in the UK.

“Clearly, sites that fail to comply can expect enforcement action.”

A government representative added: “Under the online safety law, platforms must protect young users from content that promotes self-harm and suicide, thus enforcing safer algorithms and reducing toxic feeds.

Source: www.theguardian.com

EA Sports FC 26 Review: Fans Compete in the Twin Truck Tournament | Gaming Insights

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

the player started to let go of his aspiration to replicate the success of an older competitive football rival. Sometimes, the developer’s vision doesn’t align with expectations. During the creation of FC 26, EA engaged with a group of influencers and community members to inform critical design choices. Consequently, the soccer experience is now segmented into two distinct modes. Offline, it feels more like an evaluation phase, highlighting aspects like player fatigue. In contrast, online gameplay is fast-paced esports-focused, prioritizing quick shots and goals over defensive strategies like those of William Saliba.

Offline, the mode feels rejuvenating. For instance, the career mode showcases a thoughtful pace comparable to recent matches in FC and FIFA. Tactical approaches matter significantly, with noticeable differences in skills like ball control and vision. Weather effects, including wind and pitch conditions, can influence how the ball interacts with the ground. Patient build-up play is encouraged, and skills can be effectively defended without relying on skill sticks, giving the experience a cerebral aspect.

About the target…EA Sports FC 26. Photo: Electronic Arts

After a lackluster year, Manager Mode offers a more authentic playing experience. The new career carousel introduces consequences that impact job security, leading to managers being hired or poached by rival clubs. For the first time, CPU-controlled teams will implement the tactics of incoming coaches, adding much-needed variety. There are also random events, such as training injuries and unexpected issues. For instance, in my West Ham career, Kyle Walker-Peters and Eldo Zimalic Diuff missed the away game against Arsenal due to “dangerous food.” Yet, some legacy concerns, like uninspired cutscenes, persist, although they serve as a reasonable alternative to the often-controversial Ultimate Team.

Meanwhile, Ultimate Team (FUT) continues to dominate, especially among those willing to spend for random player packs, similar to collecting Panini stickers. This time, there are appealing updates, such as the introduction of Evolution mechanics for leveling up goalkeepers and the return of the All-Silver Tournament, which restricts players to silver-rated ones. It’s possible to build a strong team without significant expenditures. Just a week in, my team already includes Toni Kroos, Lionel Messi, and Ruben Dias. However, the allure to spend on random packs remains a divisive feature in the series.

The gameplay within Ultimate Team embraces “competitive” online settings and reflects years of community input. Prepare for a basketball-style goal-fest filled with impressive tricks and shots. The new AI and animations for goalkeepers will help to keep some scores lower, but defending remains a significant challenge. The absence of player fatigue complicates matters, as previously, containing a speedy attacker for 70 minutes would demand skill, but now they can push deeper into injury time, undermining solid defensive efforts. While this change caters to player feedback, it detracts from the overall sense of realism.

https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/F2Q4xrASt94?wmode=opaque&feature=oembed" title="EA SPORTS FC 26 Official Launch Trailer | The Club is Yours" height="480" width="854" allowfullscreen="

This high-octane gameplay is engaging and reminiscent of the enjoyable rush from mode 5. Numerous quality-of-life enhancements make it as addictive as its distant predecessor, FIFA Street. It addresses annoying elements, such as players getting stuck to the controller, and ensures goalkeepers make intelligent saves while the default view smartly tracks players, providing a comprehensive view of the pitch. Defensive issues are less detrimental in this context, making it the most enjoyable way to experience FUT.

FC 26 remains a robust offering despite its conscious decision to forego some realism in the online arena. Even in competitive settings, there are still many players yearning for authenticity. While it may represent a regression in terms of real football simulation, it certainly advances in areas of fan service. This may not be what simulation purists of Pro Evo are looking for, but as an esports collaboration between developers and the gaming community, this third installment of FIFA achieves many of its goals.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Apple Advocates for Revisions to Anti-Mass Law, Threatens to Suspend Shipments to the EU

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Apple is requesting the European Commission to revoke the technology legislation, cautioning that if changes are not made, it may halt the shipment of specific products and services to the 27-member bloc.

In its latest dispute with Brussels, the iPhone manufacturer argued that the digital market regulations have resulted in poorer experiences for Apple users, increased security risks, and disrupted the integration of Apple products.

The Silicon Valley company faced scrutiny from a three-year-old anti-Monopoly Act committee review aimed at regulating the dominance of major digital companies, including search engines, app developers, and messaging platforms.

It claimed that the legislation has already postponed the introduction of features such as live translation via AirPods and the demands for interoperability with non-Apple products, including live translation and screen mirroring from iPhones to laptops.

“The DMA implies that the list of features delayed for EU users will likely grow, leading to further delays in their experience with Apple products,” the company stated. It also noted that Brussels is fostering unfair competition, as the same rules don’t apply to Samsung, the leading smartphone vendor in the EU.

Some DMA requirements necessitate that Apple ensures headphones from other brands operate on iPhones. Apple expressed that this is a barrier preventing the rollout of live translation services in the EU, as competing companies could access conversation data, raising privacy concerns.

Apple argued that the DMA should be retracted or at least replaced with more suitable regulations. While it did not clarify which products could hinder future sales in the EU, it mentioned that the Apple Watch, first introduced a decade ago, would not be able to launch in the EU today.

This marks another confrontation between the California-based firm and the European Commission. Earlier this year, Apple appealed a €500 million fine levied by the EU for allegedly hindering app developers from exploring cheaper alternatives outside the app store.

In August, former US President Donald Trump threatened tariffs on unspecified nations in retaliation for regulations impacting US tech companies.

In a post on Truth Social, he remarked: “I stand against a country that attacks our incredible American tech companies. Digital taxes, digital service laws, and digital market regulations are all aimed at harming or discriminating against American technology.”

“They also provide the largest high-tech firms with an outrageous advantage, effectively giving a free pass to China. This needs to end, and it needs to end now!”

Referring to the DMA, Apple stated: “Rather than competing through innovation, already successful companies are twisting these laws to further their agendas to collect more data from EU citizens or to gain access to Apple’s technology without cost.”

It emphasized that the regulations under this law affect how users access apps. “Certain adult apps are available on iPhones from other markets that are not permitted in the app store, particularly due to risks posed to children.”

The European Commission has been asked for a statement on this matter.

Source: www.theguardian.com

Under Threat: Human Subtitle Authors Facing AI Challenges in Film

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

Is artificial intelligence poised to dismantle the SDH [subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing] industry? While SDH remains the standard subtitle format across most platforms, the individuals behind it raise a valid concern as the sector, like many creative fields, faces increasing devaluation in the AI era. “SDH is an art; the industry often overlooks this. Many see it merely as transcription,” remarked Max Deryagin, chairman of Interface Activities, a nonprofit for freelance subtitlers and translators.

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">While AI promises to streamline subtitle creation, it misses the mark, according to Meredith Canela, a committee member. "There's a notion that AI tools mean we should work less. Yet, having spent 14-15 years in this field, I can attest that the time taken to complete projects has not changed significantly over the past five to six years."</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">"Automatic transcription shows some positive advancements," Cannela adds. However, the overall efficiency does not represent a net gain compared to previous software, as extensive corrections are necessary.</p>

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        </span>
        <span class="dcr-1qvd3m6">"You can't overwhelm your audience"... Barbie's open caption screening for deaf and hard of hearing audiences in Westwood, California in 2023.</span> Photo: Allen J. Shaven/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">Moreover, the quality of AI-generated SDHs is often subpar, requiring significant effort to meet standards. Unfortunately, human subtitlers frequently find themselves taking on "quality control" roles with minimal compensation. Many in the field state that earning a sustainable income is currently a challenge.</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">"The fees for SDH work were never great, but they've dropped to a point where it's hardly worth the effort," says Rachel Jones, an audiovisual translator and committee member. "This seriously undermines the value we provide."</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">This value is crucial. "We're thrilled to welcome Teri Devine, associate director of inclusion at the Royal National Institute for Deaf and Deaf," a representative stated. “For those who are deaf or hard of hearing, subtitles are an essential service."</p>

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    <blockquote class="dcr-zzndwp">The same sound can mean a million different things. As humans, we interpret how it should feel.</blockquote>
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<p class="dcr-130mj7b">Deaf and hard of hearing communities are diverse, meaning subtitles must accommodate various needs in crafting SDH. Jones explains, "While some believe that naming songs in subtitles is pointless, others might resonate with it because of the song's title."</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">Subtitles involve numerous creative and emotion-driven choices—qualities AI currently lacks. When Jones first watches a show, she notes her emotional reactions to sounds and determines how best to express those in words. She then decides which sounds to subtitle and which may be excessive: "You can't overwhelm the audience," she points out. It's a delicate balancing act. "I want to avoid over-explaining everything to the viewers," Cannela adds.</p>

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        <span class="dcr-1qvd3m6">"Algorithms cannot replicate the level of professional work."</span> Photo: Milan Sulkara/Arami
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<p class="dcr-130mj7b">AI struggles to discern which sounds are crucial. "It’s far from achieving that now," Deryagin notes, emphasizing the importance of understanding the broader context of a film rather than just individual images or scenes. For instance, in *Blow Out* (1981), a mysterious sound recurs, enhancing viewers' understanding of the main plot points. "SDH must create these connections rapidly without over-informing the audience initially," he explains. "The same sound can have countless meanings, and as a human, it’s my job to interpret those nuances."</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">"You can't simply feed an algorithm a soundtrack and expect it to get it right. Providing metadata will not bridge the gap to professional quality."</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">Netflix provided a glimpse into its "SDH process" following the subtitles for *Stranger Things*—for example, "[Eleven pants]" or "[Tentacles squelching wetly]"—in an <a href="https://www.netflix.com/tudum/articles/stranger-things-season-4-captions" data-link-name="in body link">interview with the subtitler</a>. The company chose not to comment further on AI in subtitle production. The BBC informed the *Guardian* that "we do not use AI for TV subtitles," though much of that work was outsourced to Redbee Media last year. <a href="https://www.redbeemedia.com/news/red-bee-medias-artificial-intelligence-captioning-workflows-bring-costs-down-for-network-10/" data-link-name="in body link">A statement was issued</a> regarding the use of AI for creating SDHs for the Australian Broadcasting Network 10.</p>

<p class="dcr-130mj7b">Jones notes that linguists and subtitlers aren't inherently opposed to AI, but at this juncture, it complicates rather than simplifies their work. "In every industry, AI tends to replace the creative aspects that bring us joy, rather than alleviating the tedious tasks that we’d rather avoid," she concludes.</p>

Source: www.theguardian.com

Garden Reflexxxx: 10 Most Entertaining Finds Online | Culture

Posted on September 25, 2025 by Igor Mitreski

a As an FBI Radio movie host, our mission in life and love is to liberate cinema from excessive privilege. Through our experiences as filmmakers and critics, we’ve navigated the complexities of “industry standards” to uncover the true essence of film, repeatedly synthesizing our insights. . Hence, I ventured into Tomb Raider, delving into a treasure trove of orange hard drives in anticipation of the film festival at the Sydney Opera House.

Much like Tame Impala, most of these videos are solo acts concealed behind a collaborative façade. Typically, you’ll find a woman on the brink of a breakthrough, harnessing tools like the iPhone. Feed a man a fish, and he eats for a day; hand two filmmakers a list, and you’ll provide them work for life.

1. Puppy

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Puppycodes serves as a largely inactive Instagram archive, yet Alice Barker emerges as the most prominent figure of the era. She utilized code to unearth the most unique videos, all of which hover between the boundaries of danger and adorability. Much like other comedic geniuses, she embodies profound empathy. Alice founded support.fm, a non-profit bail fund supporting trans and gender-nonconforming individuals in detention. Each video strikes a uniquely different chord, deserving of its own soft and deep significance. Her presence feels like an innovative film on the grid. Were these observations enough to illustrate the humor found in her creative output? Like the charm of a Bear Emmy, puppies encapsulate both drama and comedy.

2. Caitupdate: New Lip Palette!

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Does MUA signify a makeup artist, or has the sound of a kiss been detailed? In this instance, Macy Rodman emulates transgender activist Caitlyn Jenner while trying out a new lip palette. Caitupdate represents one of the numerous unexpected ways Macy has astounded us. Her musical ventures are exceptional; her podcast Nymphoires humorously redefines entertainment. An incredible performer, her live acts are unparalleled.

Macy generously contributed her music to our inaugural feature film, Grape Steak, which screened modestly at the Spectacle Theatre. This might come across as boastful, yet while we have this platform with the Guardian, we’re honored to host events in Greenwich Village, celebrating the premiere of Season 2 and engaging with content of that magnitude. #mua #ithoughtatwasakissssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

3.

Do you allow Instagram content?

This article contains content provided by Instagram. You may have to allow cookies or third-party tools before anything is loaded. To view this content, Click “Get permission and continue.”.

Does MUA denote a makeup artist, or merely signify the sound of a kiss? Here, Macy Rodman captures the essence of transgender icon Caitlyn Jenner testing a new lip palette. Caitupdate represents one of the multifaceted approaches Macy uses to captivate us. Her music is exceptional, and her podcast Nymphoires offers an unmatched comedic experience. She is a phenomenal actress, and her live performances are unparalleled entertainment.

Macy generously donated her music to our debut film, Grape Steak, which had a modest screening at the Spectacle Theatre. While this may come across as bragging, during our time with the Guardian platform, we’re thrilled to host events in Greenwich Village and enjoy the launch of Season 2 with such splendid content. #mua #ithoughtatwasakissssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

3.

Do you allow Instagram content?

This article contains content provided by Instagram. You may be using cookies or other tracking technologies, so you’ll need to give permission before viewing content. To see this content, Click “Get permission and continue.”.

Who claims that makeup artists cannot transform their cinematic experiences into magic? The lush Massacr, a legal strategist turned full-time drug evaluator, navigates the lens while dissecting local shopping centers and moral quandaries across the USA. Each of the lush videos constitutes a generous archive, typically filmed in landscape mode; they uniquely blend humor, advocacy, and sales advice amidst glimpses of privacy infringement. She scouts for public arenas that evoke amicable atmospheres. We take her seriously as she is truly a filmmaker worthy of exploring the depths of your device. Her sound design is unrivaled. “Do not do it, little girl,” has become a guiding principle, while “brick” serves almost as a warning—”hiiiii!” should undoubtedly win the Pantone Color of the Year™ award.

4. GALPALZ Episode 2: Another Simple Day with Zero Consequences

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